加入VIP 上传考博资料 您的流量 增加流量 考博报班 每日签到
   
主题 : 2021年考博英语语法讲解之副词的分类+副词的用法
级别: 总版主
显示用户信息 
楼主  发表于: 2021-02-22   

2021年考博英语语法讲解之副词的分类+副词的用法

+考博英语副词的分类 alQMPQVin  
  (1) 时间副词:常见的有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等。如: WJefg  
  An idea suddenly struck me.我心中忽然产生一个念头。 dLV>FpA\  
  (2) 地点副词:常见的有here, there, up, down, away, nearby, home, ahead, abroad, indoors, overseas, upstairs, downstairs等。如: w8!S;~xKI  
  I am considering going abroad.我正在考虑出国。 D4e*Wwk  
  (3) 方式副词:表示行为方式的副词大多以-ly结尾,常见的有quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, politely, angrily等。如: ]a4rA+NFLB  
  Look at the picture carefully.仔细看这幅画。 >w,o|  
  (4) 频度副词:常见的有always, usually, often, frequently, constantly, occasionally, sometimes, seldom, hardly, rarely, never等。 {+CW_ce  
  Sometimes he gets up early.他有时起得早。 @" -[@  
  (5) 程度副词:常见的有fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly, deeply, partly, perfectly, really等。如: huj 6Ysr  
  The film was quite good.这个电影不错。 E$B7E@(U  
  (6) 焦点副词:就是通过强调使之成为人们注意的焦点的副词,常见的有:only, alone, also, even, just, merely, simply, mainly, especially, exactly, too, as well等。如 ~b.C[s  
  Only Tom knows the answer.只有汤姆知道答案。 > /,7j:X  
  (7) 连接副词:这类副词有相当于并列连词的therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, furthermore, still, thus, meanwhile等,也有引导名词性从句或不定式的when, why, where, how等。如: ^gP pmb<x  
  I don’t want to go out now, and besides, I must work.我现在不想出去,而且我还得工作。 E-P;3lS~  
  (8) 关系副词:就是引导定语从句的when, where, why等。如: J$' Q3k  
  This is the factory where his father works.这就是他父亲工作的那家工厂。 )tB:g.2k  
  (9) 疑问副词:就是用于引出特殊疑问句的when, where, why, how等。如: o:`>r/SlL  
  When will he be back?他什么时候回来? `a$-"tW~j  
  (10) 句子副词:就是修饰整个句子,表达说话人的观点态度的副词,常见的有frankly, honestly, clearly, obviously, evidently, generally, briefly, fortunately, luckily, unexpectedly, naturally, hopefully等。如: +;Yd<~!c Z  
  Frankly, I am not satisfied with your work.说实在的,我对你的工作不满意。 zcF`Z {&+  
评价一下你浏览此帖子的感受

精彩

感动

搞笑

开心

愤怒

无聊

灌水

  
级别: 总版主
显示用户信息 
沙发  发表于: 2021-02-22   
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。 Fjq~^_8  
K)e;*D  
  一、副词的位置: kU*Fif  
>!o||Yn  
  1) 在动词之前。 ^oykimYI-  
hUL5V1-j  
  2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 /UwB6s(  
NeG$;z7  
  3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 O r {9?;G  
hn$l<8=Q_  
  注意: ?^y!}(  
Kx8>  
  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。 {*#}"/:8K  
8eAc 5by  
  We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. Ub>Pl,~'  
m+jW+  
  b. 方式副词well,badly,hard等只放在句尾。 Mg7nv\6  
ZvQ~K(3  
  He speaks English well. G7|CwzMg  
ceKR?%8s  
  二、副词的排列顺序: } `X.^}oe  
tTX@Bb8  
  1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。 Ym]Dlz,o  
)&jE<C0  
  2) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 0=WZ 8|R  
">-mZ'$#L  
  3) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。 kdr?I9kwW  
|z]O@@j$  
  Please write slowly and carefully. t;>"V.F<1  
2D?V0>/  
  注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。 6Cdc?#&  
xJ0Q8A  
  改错: rM{3]v{~  
&EZq%Sd  
  (错) I very like English. |aaoi4OJ  
$@ VQ{S  
  (对) I like English very much. $<]G#&F   
<`rl[C{  
  注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 L\`uD  
bOY<C%;C  
  I don't know him well enough. T({]fc!c  
.b3c n  
  There is food enough for everyone to eat.  e>FK5rz  
Sz"rp9x+  
  There is enough food for everyone to eat.
描述
快速回复

验证问题:
免费考博论坛网址是什么? 正确答案:freekaobo.com
按"Ctrl+Enter"直接提交