写作常用动宾词组

....................................................................... (w&F/ynO:  
一、政治类： T _M!<J  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities $v,dz_O*\  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society R|JC1f8P5  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 1m+p;T$  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide z+x\(/  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … tv>>l%  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation |\w=u6jX  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness |b[+I?X  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement =5aDM\L$&  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures ( Wa  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 2<li7c59  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 4B=2>k  
打破僵局 break the deadlock )@N2  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 0?sRDYaX;c  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion nJbtS#`G4  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army yphS'AG  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on tc_286'x  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to )64@2~4y  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism syk!7zfK  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government ;V^ 112|C  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner ilK-?@u+  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 6W@UJx}w5  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 0$_oT;{8  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world vK(i9>;7  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension (E/lIou  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle u7bLZU 0  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform |M8WyW  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public %cCs?ic  
opinion 79nG|Yj|\  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 6Z#\CixG  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase y[>;]R7'  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Av?2<  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden QF-LU  
解放思想 emancipate our minds t^`O{m<  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing "+\lws  
解决新问题 resolve new problems YWMGB#=  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 2LNRtW*  
进入新时期 enter a new period cHcmgW\4  
进行和谈 hold peace talks !h(|\" }  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment m.px>v-  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on HQ|MhM/"  
开发西部 remake the west hj  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 6}4'E  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward C|d \3S\(  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education WZazJ=27}  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship ?notxE7 ]  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations cZH-"  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 4 SHU  
热爱和平 love peace CSGz3uC2D  
深化改革 deepen the reform S{FROC~1R  
审时度势 size up the situation (T>nPbv)  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity "
VkTY|a  
实现民族独立 realize national independence lZyG)0t,g  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes s <   
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life /CuXa%Ci^  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation Sr
FS#  
实行新政策 practice new policies Dq36p${\W  
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide j<2m,~k`V  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap 56e r`=ms  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation i<H wTmm$  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace
CbPuoOl  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations "z0zpHXek  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Zm"{Viv]  
响应号召 respond to the call QCH}-q)  
修改法律 amend the laws JYrY
[',u  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of :8 jhiB)  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends yu6`66h)  
依法治国 govern the country according to law ?lbH02P{v  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation f;&]:2.j  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide V?P,&c?
84  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another :Xn7Ha[f  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in p. R2gl1m  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power B|C/ Rk6?  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and  t^xTFn  
international competitiveness 9Ro6fjjE  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey B!dU>0&C t  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality Rx*BwZ  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ]J* ,g,  
振兴西部 revive the west  Vo9F  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation ZxG}ViS4I  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises $`8Ar,Xz`  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management {^m(,K _  
政务公开 make government affairs public Tx1vL  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action <W`#gn0b6  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity j ,)P9V  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions &n[~!%(  
追求进步 pursue progress KJ?y@Q  
追求真理 seek the truth 'S<%Xm  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. rrnNn'  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties xy8#2  
遵循规则 follow the principles Ku/~N#  
SR^_cpZoi  
二、经济类 g|Y] wd  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work F( Ak  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 6AvHavA^Y  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares >#}2J[2HQ  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers &3v&i*DG,I  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes FG%j{_Ez  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 4Hb $0l  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures T"T;`y@(  
承担风险 bear (take) risk g7CXlT0Q6  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) a`E*\O'd  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) LhzMAW<L4  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand G){g  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand [pg}S#A  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy {ub/3Uh  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and F52B~@.  
经验 management expertise 8ga_pNe  
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation tfkr+ /  
促进改革 promote reform 6P`)%zj  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy zTo8OPr  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering "PH6e bm  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) )9=(|Lp  
打破垄断 break the monopoly 2 ?|gnbE:  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… Y&*x4&Lb  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… y69J%/c ra  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market Ybg-"w  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages (0N
af  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks (LJ@SeM;  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 99OD=pxQ  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced x`Fjf/1T*m  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… uXQ >WI@eF  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation %G?K@5?j?  
公证财产 notarize the properties RbQ <m!A  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ~ eN8|SR  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with $ v}<'  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Zv qn%K],  
活跃市场 enliven the market v })Q  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development N< JHjq  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level (E($3t8  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring W7UtA.2LT  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition tSv0" L  
加快努力 speed up efforts We`'>'W0  
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks Ie'P#e'  
加强管理 reinforce the management (TSqc5^H  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 'pP-rdx  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) kI*UkM-  
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency Q e1oT)  
剪彩 cut the ribbon OM96`  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation d,'!.#e  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ~v:#zU  
精简机构 streamline government organs aIvBY78o  
竟争上岗 compete for the post 17py).\  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities VEh]p5D  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels +cfziQ$'  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market gOE_ ]  
开拓市场 exploit markets 5RA<Z.  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) b>q6:=((  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor zW'/2W.  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market mC(u2  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ! Q[}s#g  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition irFc}.dI  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits S|2VP8xY9  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy J%r7<y\  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) _'*DT=H'U  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point r%!FmS<  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 9H$g?';  
申请专利 apply for a patent oYq,u@oM  
实现目标 realize the goal ??TdrTS  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of y''0PSfb#  
损失惨重 suffer great losses 3Wj,}  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ib Ue*Z["1  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between D%GGu"@GO  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants 8dV=1O$/  
提高管理水平 raise the management level IuKnM`X  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living B?TpBd  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure W8uVd zQ  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) `wV|q~  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money z6}Pj>1  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity US]"4=Zm
 
完善服务 perfect services BGA%"b  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 5)x6Q|-u  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities \vs%U}IrO  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ^OjvL6A/p  
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment g?$e^ls  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea cCYl$MskZ  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble WxDb3l~  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into X#Ak'%J  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products yj]ML:n  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction w1.MhA  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality :MdEr//w  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 2Z-,c;21  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation t0I>5#*WU  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for M@5KoMsB9  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 9DY|Sa]#=  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in oFwG+W/  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 1riBvBT  
造成损失 cause a loss to <XY;fhnB  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture lJ("6aT?  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market $]Rl__;  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) X!2.IsIS8  
制订…法律 make a law of ;7wwY$PBH  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ./';P<)  
制造假象 create smoke screens to do ^#}dPGm  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development ef^Cc)S-Q  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 0P3j+? N%  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy <!$dp9y.  
,^n-L&  
三、文化生活类 C,9)V5!tP2  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site :Pj W:]  
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) [0d-CEp[  
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) wBg<Q{J  
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 782[yLyv  
不注重历史 neglect history 7=$+k]U8  
采取保护态度 take protective attitude gcQ.  YP9  
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations }C_G0'"F  
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past " whO}  
and usher in the future i5ajM,i/K  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性　　give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals bbE bf !E  
和创造性 # q0Ub-  
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law Dq0-Kf,
^  
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city stf,<W  
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old K> c8r8!  
year and ring in the new) xn% l  
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce 2P;%P]~H  
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally {bAWc.  
促进交流 promote the communication :t2 9`x  
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products vjOG?-  
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding [u`17hyX  
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support ;'2`M  
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of T% /xti5$!  
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 1YF+(fk  
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to \Owful  
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom rX|y/0)F  
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential *G2)@0 {  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art jc%{a*n"vr  
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 7- *(
a  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ~$?y1Yv  
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind \-$bo=s.  
改进教学 improve teaching and learning j#Ky0+@V  
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ';;p8bv+  
和…持相同观点 share views similar to <WQ<<s@#pb  
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars T!^?d5uW#  
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling y(bt56 | z  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions Tdk2436=  
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments }rj  C_q  
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating oUKBb&&O  
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) g|v1qfK  
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people jE?\Yv3  
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm r{/
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ABq{<2iYN  
净化因特网 purify the Net 7 BnenHD  
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) $p}~,Kp/  
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting %X0NHta~@  
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy ;mo\ yW1  
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential PcN
fTB{  
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) R[>;_}5">  
开设课程 offer courses 8f{}ce'E*  
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries v8U1uOR,%  
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture j J`Zz  
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder xM'S ;Sg  
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) O yH!V&w  
破除迷信 eradicate superstition %!HnG wv-  
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Ip7FD9 ^  
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread QGbD =c7  
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit xvx\H'  
启发学生 enlighten the students zI2KIXcc  
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers bE`*Uw4  
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy /|u]Y / *  
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet "{ry 9?z  
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education Dt~}9HrU  
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice n6!Ihip$  
素质教育 "$E!_  
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level P8,
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受到…的关注 receive attention from DKVt8/vq  
疏导游客 divert tourists yu?
s5  
疏通关系 lubricate relationships kX ,FQG>  
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image @Z=|$*9  
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card z$BnEd.y=:  
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) |YGiATD4DG  
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) #HnyE+tD  
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants > ^v8
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提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs w)m0Z4*  
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige UQf>5g  
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education @`y?\fWh  
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations <]e;tF)+  
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 1uge>o&  
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization _g`0td>N  
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) \lbiz4^>  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress vBn=bb'W  
相互促进 help each other forward 8rG&CxI  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to g1*H|nh2  
的成就 the world tEX~72v  
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students qM:)daS1w  
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding (Nlm
4*{h  
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance F+$@3[Q`N  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ccR
k4x R  
的社会风尚 :*Ggz|  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look
x5 ~E'~_  
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude KZ
}4<{3  
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate W>|b98NPu  
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment P_lcX;O  
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health 5GFnfc}  
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education e/Oj T  
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries u[|S*(P  
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right U?^|>cMr  
找工作 hunt for a job /b
u<,o  
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention =XBXSW8)DJ  
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software g5|\G%dOt  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education )* nbEZm@  
重视实用性 place stress on practicality ?jm2|:  
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ZznWs+  
"l,EcZRjTz  
四、科技环保类 !cq|g  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming r=||sZs  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance $q$\GOQ 9  
保持水土 preserve soil and water l<:E+lU  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the ![!b^:f  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants BrcXn@tl  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland -*l[:5m  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ZL@DD(S-/  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods eRy'N|'  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city d>98 E9  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 9S1V!Jp  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects }UdqX1jz  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life HbSx}bM_9  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment wSyu^KDz  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city ujqktrhuLb  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy <d`UifqD  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution #R~NR8(z  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest T2; 
9  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) Ol[IC  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants CHw_?#h  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control -XG$ 0  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ^v5hr>m  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection -y*+G&  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction s9bP6N!,  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil G.e\#_RR?  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” !I/kz }N@  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ~At.V+  
减少浪费 reduce waste *~^^A9C8  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life o9\m?~g!E  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans += ~}PF  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 2wsZ&y%  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals {~h\;>  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities vJUB;hD  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network Z+4Oaf!  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 
UQPE)G  
窃取密码 snatch password q~_jF$9SX  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property iUBni&B  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards CI'5JOqP  
使电脑死机 crash computers BZshTP[`  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper  N&.p\T&t  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ? %ntO]  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers @R{&>Q:.  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level s%|J (0  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness ]NsaFDi\  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources c'R|Wyf  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses /
[5up  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 3)\qts5  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 'WCTjTob/  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings U$bM:d  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State a!]%@A6p  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 92Iv'(1ba  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases 0in6z  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Cx~z^YP'  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS #u@!O%MJ  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection do 7{  
战胜非典 defeat SARS :Ej)AfS  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion yl%F<5  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources .*"IJD9  
rC16?RovQ@  
五、人口类 (eP)>G]  
不服从父母 disobey their parents  >w2u  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources $49tV?q5
 
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage f *vziC<m  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children GkFNLM5'  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives jo~vOu  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” K<tg+(3  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ZxWV,s&p  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning +qec>ALAg  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ,<7f5qg"'  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments oL;/Qan  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human sJ WwkR  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) {w++)N2sh  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction Jo0x/+?,+  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and w[&BY  
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate i747( ^  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society 1Rh&04O>VL  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap ;o\wSHc  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth y8@!2O4  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce Ih0GzyU*4  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality RZZB?vx  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and N.?Wev{  
和发展权 development .(-3L9T }  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ,J
~dER\%  
situation :lAR;[WFS  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition I}X8-WFB  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference VbjFQ@[l!  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ]rS+v^@QH  
优生优育 bear and rear better children yT4|eHl  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population
|8B[yr.b  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts bQ%^l#H_n'  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science uD"Voh|]=  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development *sTQ9 Kr  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment ":Q^/;D}U  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion e/6oC~#]  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money -[=`bHo  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ?2M15Q  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation TsQMwV_h  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights h5JXKR.1]c  
iAN#TCwLT7  
六、体育类 L4!$bB~L-  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against XxIUB(.QI  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time G` pI{_-e  
表现完美 give some very good performance bke 1 F '  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody ?}y7S]B FI  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system #E#70vWp\O  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay <AVpFy  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 6V)#Yf  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign it.l;L_nW  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record h3 :k$`_  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation lBCM;#P  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record ,Yo In  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games ."R 2^`  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ' o5,P/6  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle " 0 v]O~s  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) a^2?W
 
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Rzb] mM  
夺冠 take the crown |h#mv~cF  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 4U((d x*m  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ?D.]c;PR  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive P"- ,^?6  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members p5*i d5
 
获得认可 gain recognition E_h9y  
获得团体冠军 win the team title 9 Hm!B )Y  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths fD!O  aK  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win L<E`~\C'  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs `+<5QtD  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup sl)_HA7G  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw  @]A4{  
面对强手 face strong rivals 4b4nFRnH  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match d=x
weU<  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 'j}%ec1  
取得经验 gain experience bJ9>,,D  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals aeSXHd?+(  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final fx9c1h9s  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics IH{g-#U  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold *s_)E2  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ?p/i}28=y  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes Ij#?r2Z%  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life L!5%;!>.P  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory L8!xn&uyP=  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Xmtq~
}K>  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team @ij}|k%*  
挑选选手 choose players D7 .R N Xo  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach O"Ar3>  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace MvObx'+  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion M@ mCBcbN  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 3 bGpK9M~  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams ?(hdV?8)P  
与对手较量 take on an opponent C7,Ol0`v  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams c^I_~OwaE  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship DN!:Rm uc  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills ?/NxZ\  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer i9W@$I,f  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 6f0 WN  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games r\a9<nZ{  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league p ^T0(\1  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn