O j|gv0SI_
w
• obey - v. to act as one is ordered to act dO.?S89L
• object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest; n. something not alive that can be seen or touched WLGx=
;
• observe - v. to watch; to look at carefully; to celebrate or honor something ("They will observe the anniversary of the day she was born.") aCzdYv\} &
• occupy - v. to take and hold or to control by force j(/B
f m
• ocean - n. the area of salt water that covers almost seventy-five percent of the earth's surface; any of the five main divisions of this water ^p(t*%LM
• of - prep. made from; belonging to; about; connected to; included among Q#P=t83
• off - ad. away; at a distance; condition when something is no longer operating or continuing; not on; not connected 2/S~l;x
• offensive - n. a military campaign of attack; ad. having to do with attacking QA7SQ
cd,
• offer - v. to present or propose; n. the act of presenting or proposing; that which is presented or proposed A
i\"w 0
• office - n. a room or building where business or work is done; a public position to which one is elected or appointed [ C d"@!yA
• officer - n. a person in the military who commands others; any person who is a member of a police force ,\Gn
• official - n. a person with power in an organization; a representative of an organization or government; ad. of or about an office; approved by the government or someone in power
|5)~WoV/G
• often - ad. many times
@>f]0,"(
• oil - n. a thick liquid that does not mix with water and that burns easily; a black liquid taken from the ground and used as fuel 0-cqux2U
• old - ad. not young or new; having lived or existed for many years 5zG6V2
• on - prep. above and held up by; touching the upper surface of ("The book is on the table."); supported by ("He is on his feet."); about ("The report on the meeting is ready."); at the time of ("He left on Wednesday.") k+S+: 5
• once - ad. one time only ]$(::'pmK
• only - ad. being the single one or ones; no more than ("We have only two dollars.") YAnt}]u!"
• open - v. to start ("They opened talks."); ad. not closed; not secret q:sDNj)R\
• operate - v. to do work or a job; to cut into the body for medical reasons .CFaBwj
• opinion - n. a belief based on one's own ideas and thinking Ge$cV}
• oppose - v. to be against; to fight against pv039~Sud
• opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from; exactly the other way ("North is the opposite direction from south.") j{N;2#.u
• oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or power L
s#pe
• or - conj. giving another of two choices; giving the last of several choices SzkF-yRd
• orbit - v. to travel in space around a planet or other object; n. the path or way an object travels in space around another object or planet FV^CSaN[R
• order - v. to give a command; to tell someone what to do; n. a command; the correct or normal way things are organized; a peaceful situation in which people obey laws awuUaE
• organize - v. to put in order; to put together into a system ; iQ@wOL]
• other - ad. different; of another kind; the remaining one or ones of two or more ("That man is short; the other is tall.") +kTAOfM
• our - ad. of or belonging to us .E!7}O6
• oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force XPXC7_fV
• out - ad. away from the inside; opposite of in 6u/3"A]'
• over - conj. above; covering; across, in or on every part of ("all over the world") Dr6"~5~9w
• overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force ie^:PcU
• owe - v. to pay or have to repay (usually money) in return for something received @8C^[fDL
• own - v. to have or possess for oneself JbzYr]k
P _=B(jJZ
• pain - n. a hurt or suffering somewhere in the body *JGm
• paint - v. to cover with a liquid color; to make a picture with liquid colors; n. a colored liquid used to cover or protect a surface >JS\H6
• pan - n. a metal container used for cooking /tA
$'tZ
• paper - n. a thin, flat material made from plants or cloth often used for writing h*)spwF-
• parachute - n. a device that permits a person or thing to fall slowly from an airplane or helicopter to the ground #O]F5JB
• parade - n. a group of people and vehicles moving together to celebrate a special event or anniversary H? N!F7s
• pardon - v. to forgive for a crime and release from punishment |tz1'YOB
• parent - n. a father or mother N J:]jd
• parliament - n. a government lawmaking group x*5'
6
• part - n. something less than the whole; not all of something CZE5RzG
• party - n. a group of people working together for a political purpose; a group of people or friends gathered together for enjoyment }aXc,;Ps
• pass - v. to go by or move around something; to move along; to cause or permit to go _Pa(5-S'KR
• passenger - n. a person travelling by airplane, train, boat or car who is not the pilot or driver !Qrlb>1z-
• passport - n. a document permitting a person to travel to another country VZYdCZ&l7
• past - n. the time gone by; the time before; ad. recent; immediately before; former -"Lia!Q]M
• path - n. a narrow way for walking; a way along which something moves O<S*bN>BF
• patient - n. a person being treated by a doctor for a health problem /7|u2!#Ui
• pay - v. to give money for work done or for something bought IkH]W!_+
• peace - n. the condition of freedom from war, fighting or noise; rest; quiet X1
:|
• people - n. any group of persons; all the persons of a group, race, religion or nation ("the American people") x ' 3<F
• percent - n. a part of every hundred ("Ten is ten percent of one hundred.") N:0/8jmmO
• perfect - ad. complete or correct in every way; completely right or good; without mistakes 9%oLv25{)
• perform - v. to speak, dance or sing in front of others X"J79?5
• period - n. an amount of time within events, restrictions or conditions T_6,o[b8
• permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time Mp?E
v.
• permit - v. to let; to make possible 4a>z]&s
• person - n. a man, woman or child PmvTCfsg
• physical - ad. of the body k<"ZNQm$.
• physics - n. the study of motion, matter and energy tNbCO+rZ
• picture - n. something that shows what another thing looks like; an idea or representation of something as seen by the eye; a painting; what is made with a camera h(d<':|
• piece - n. a part of something larger IyOujdKa
• pig - n. a farm animal used for its meat dSsMa3X[n
• pilot - n. one who guides or flies an airplane or helicopter [HtU-8:
• pipe - n. a long, round piece of material used to move liquid or gas P_hwa1~d
• place - v. to put something somewhere; n. an area or a part of an area; space where a person or thing is; any room, building, town or country 7R<<}dA]
• plan - v. to organize or develop an idea or method of acting or doing something ">("They plan to have a party."); n. an organized or developed idea or method ("The plan will not work.") \PU|<Ru.
• planet - n. a large object in space that orbits the sun ("Earth is a planet.") KL sTgo|J
• plant - v. to put into the ground to grow; n. a living growth from the ground which gets its food from air, water and earth iK(n'X5i
• plastic - n. a material made from chemicals that can be formed and made into things GUmOK=D >
• play - v. to have fun; to not work; to take part in a sport; to make music on an instrument; n. a story acted in a theater oQ8W0`bZa
• please - v. to make one happy; to give enjoyment qB3
SQ:y
• plenty - n. all that is needed; a large enough amount n0O- Bxhl
• plot - v. to make secret plans; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal t=iy40_T
• poem - n. words and their sounds organized in a special way to express emotions .2!'6;K
• point - v. to aim one's finger toward; to aim; n. the sharp end of something wjoxfPnf
• poison - n. a substance that can destroy life or damage health #`);UAf
• police - n. a government agency responsible for guarding the public, keeping order, and making sure people obey the law; members of that agency KSqWq:W+
• policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions in politics, economics or business z]=A3!H/Y
• politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office Jmf&&)p
• pollute - v. to release dangerous or unpleasant substances into the air, soil or water xV~`sqf
• poor - n. people with little or no money; ad. lacking money or goods; of bad quality 4tCyd5u a8
• popular - ad. liked by many people; generally approved by the public -HP [IJP
• population - n. all the people in a place, city or country a)Qx43mOS
• port - n. a city where ships load or unload goods; a place on a coast where ships can be safe from a storm 9FX'Uw s
• position - n. a place; the way of holding the body; the way a thing is set or placed; a job (or level of a job) in an organization d.% Vm&3
• possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by op"RrZAZBT
• possible - ad. able to be done; can happen or is expected to happen ]5YG*sD4
• postpone - v. to delay action until a later time Y=x]'3}^
• pour - v. to flow; to cause to flow ?%iAkV
• power - n. the ability to control or direct others; control; strength; ruling force; force or energy used to do work ("Water power turns the wheel.") /"~CWNa
• praise - v. to say good things about; to approve hoO8s#0ED
• pray - v. to make a request to a god or spirit; to praise a god or spirit 3E+u)f lmB
• pregnant - ad. carrying a child within the body before it is born; expecting to give birth to a baby gK
9@-e
• present - v. to offer for consideration ("We will present our idea to the committee."); n. a gift ("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The present time is a good time."); ad. to be at a place ("I was present at school yesterday.") F[l{pc "C
• president - n. the chief official of a country that is a republic; the leader of an organization +smPR
• press - v. to urge strongly; n. newspapers, magazines and other publications ]gQgNn?
• pressure - n. the force produced when something is pushed down or against something else v5; c}n
• prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening R% l=NHB}
• price - n. the amount of money for which anything is bought, sold or offered for sale Z8 1]>
• prison - n. a place where a person is kept as punishment for a crime <Ktx*(D
• private - ad. of or about a person or group that is secret; opposite public Mf<Pms\F
• prize - n. something offered or won in a competition; something of value that one must work hard for to get bfQ+}|;
• probably - ad. a good chance of taking place; a little more than possible mKvk6OC
• problem - n. a difficult question or situation with an unknown or unclear answer w=rh@S]
• process - n. an operation or series of changes leading to a desired result |/Ggsfmby
• produce - v. to make; to create; to cause something to be; to manufacture ,&G