以下为历年考博英语听力常见的词组
]C|Zs=5 1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
wB6ILTu1 e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now.
PI>PEge!& 2) according to:按照,根据
TrxZS_ e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定
rn^7B-V e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
Z%3] 3) admit to:承认
cE}R7,y e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
bWzv7#dd= e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
}mRus<Ax 4) all for:完全赞成
yT Pi/=G e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管
1JIL6w
_ e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
<vx/pH)f 5) all in all:总的说来
l6Hu(.Ls;j e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
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e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 转自学易网
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j~s 6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
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/N e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
)Lht}I ]: e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary.
^|^ek 7) as much as:几乎,实际上
;seD{y7! e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多
a.+2h%b e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
fMe "r*SU 8) as well:也,还是……为好
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%j e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
1{N73]-M: e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
:TU;%@7 9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com T"1H%65`V e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
1@Dp<Q 10) attach to:属于,归因于
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I e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入
=;DmD?nZ e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
,i>u>YNZ 11) be a credit to:为……增光
O9OD[VZk e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉
WAPN,WuW e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
V4cCu~(3;~ 12) bear in mind:记住
C"bG?Mb e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑
oTOr,Mn0\6 e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
cIqk=_] 13) begin with:以……为起点
q{v:T}Q|A e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com 6<sd6SM e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides.
W- Q:G=S- 14) build up:逐步建成,增强
A/n-.ci e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖
0$)CWah e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.
E(DNK 15) by day:在白天
]h4^3 e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
_ndc^OG e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
z3!j>X_w 16) can but只好……罢了
4W7 e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住
`.3! e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com 8S2sNpLi-g 17) come forth:出现,发行
JCoDe. e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session.
~R7F[R 18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
hdky:2^3 e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
L ]HtmI e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
H&K(,4u^ 19) consist in:包含在……中
]dzBm!u e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成
)!+M\fT e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
j`JY3RDD 20) end on:两端相碰,正对
(S1c6~ e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 转自学易网
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e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end.
tHF-OarUO 21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
YbaaX{7^ e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
l-;u*JA e.g. He is familiar with English German and French..
2tz%A~}4 22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
>eX&HS oy e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
0$RZ~ e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
+NIq}fZn9 23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
|wF_CZ*1 e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时
P#^-{;Bu e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. 转自学易网
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mv6m 24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
HEqTlnxUu e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理
,4kly_$BH e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to.
pib i# 25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
;#'YO1`gf3 e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
.3xpDVW^e e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
:bBLP7eyV e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
r~mZ?dI e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.