以下为历年考博英语听力常见的词组
uq}>5 1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
;'\{T#5) e.g. I had a big time there. the big time:第一流,最高级 e.g. Don’t worry you are in the big time now.
aZe[Nos 2) according to:按照,根据
Jy,Dcl e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work. according as:随……而定
u6~|].j R e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
Q7ez?]j6 3) admit to:承认
k)2L<Lmn e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music. admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
K%Sy~6iD& e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
I|6wPV? 4) all for:完全赞成
va(ZGGS]N e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it. for all:尽管
;tS 4h e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
Wr \rruH6 5) all in all:总的说来
x5Sc+5?* e.g. All in all it is a success. all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
F5CV<-jB e.g. He was all in but he stuck it out. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com ^#H%LLt 6) as it is (was):照目前的情况来看
5WR(jl+M e.g. As it is we shall be able to complete our task in time. as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
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)fP# e.g. He is as it were a walking dictionary.
DR."C+ 7) as much as:几乎,实际上
MP Ma e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money. as much…as:与……一样多
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4lh e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
9zj^\-FA_l 8) as well:也,还是……为好
LL~bq(b e.g. He gave me advice and money as well. Since you have begun to do it you may as well finish it. as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
G22=8V e.g. With television we see a picture as well as hearing sound. Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
Q\H_lB 9) at one time从前某个时期 e.g. At one time we met frequently. at a time:每次,一次 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com ~-+lZ4} e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
*$ZLu jy7 10) attach to:属于,归因于
\W<r`t4v e.g. No blame attaches to him. attach oneself to:参加,加入
M(,npW e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
4\%0a,\^ 11) be a credit to:为……增光
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tGo! e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school. do credit to:为……增进荣誉
m6P!#=a:l< e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.
^L&hwXAO: 12) bear in mind:记住
iJg3`1@j e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying. have in mind:考虑
+jcg[|-'/ e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
`P&L. m]| 13) begin with:以……为起点
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a/!d e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy. to begin with:首先 转自学易网
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e.g. To begin with we must consider the problem from all sides.
ni#!Gxw 14) build up:逐步建成,增强
/J8'mCuC. e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy. He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health. build on:以……为基础,依赖
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Qqb e.g. Let’s build on your idea. We shall build on your supporting us.
;J3az` 15) by day:在白天
t:m2[U_} e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night. by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
56Q9RU(M e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
YadY?o./ 16) can but只好……罢了
n<;TBK e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been. cannot but:不得不,禁不住
@P: e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth) 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com !$'s?rnh 17) come forth:出现,发行
}hOExTz e.g. Many new things are coming forth.. Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth? come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论 They have come forward with an offer to help. The matter was deferred at last evening’s meeting but will come forward at our next session.
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18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
~%9ofXy e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle. compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
.'Vjs2 2 e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
<tZPS`c'_ 19) consist in:包含在……中
p&=F:- e.g. Happiness consists in good health. consist of:由……组成
G`NH~C e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
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20) end on:两端相碰,正对
9k_3=KS3N e.g. The two ships collided each other end on. We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on. on end:竖着,连续地,不断地 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com ^'DrU<o e.g. Place the box on end. She often works for 20 hours on end.
t@-:e^ v 21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
y: @[QhV e.g. There were facts not familiar to me. familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
RaFk/mSw e.g. He is familiar with English German and French..
K#g)t/SZ 22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
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?3 e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow. feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
/U[Y w) e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
TL(L[ 23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
*7hr3x e.g. She was silent for a moment weighing in her mind the pros and cons. for the moment:此刻、暂时
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^ rq e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment. 转自学易网
www.freekaobo.com b'fj 24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
LQSno)OZ e.g. The bus was so jammed that I could not get down. Here’s the telephone number I got down for you. get down to:认真着手进行处理
o>{+vwK e.g. It is no good shirking the job it will have to be got down to.
hQrO8T?2 25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
>G<AyS&z* e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss. get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
@*W,Jm3Y e.g. The letter got me into trouble. 26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
:Vq gmn e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning please. give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
Y;>0)eP e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.