北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总

北京大学博士生考试基础词汇汇总 ;a77YLTQ  
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Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. q.tL'  
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ban abolish abort cancel cross out   wipe out   put off delay N%i<DsK.u6  
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desert/forsake/ leave / cease / depart / discard / relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up QrA+W\=_`y  
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abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) \rO>FE  
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Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay 4'*K\Ul).H  
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You have to keep ______ with the times. ]y e&#  
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Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with WBI
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absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn\'t hear you call. U@WT;:.T  
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engage/occupy/bend over/involve/be busy with 9)qx0  
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Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game G(>a LF  
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access In many schools, students don\'t have sufficient access to the library. H5n"!!  
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Way/approach/solution/answer/ 2neiUNT  
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Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand b|EZ;,i  
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His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation   accordance   according   fit) 1iUy*p65:  
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I\'m in agreement with Mr. Moore.     in agreement with/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to hI"I#(*jA%  
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account He asked no one\'s advice; he did it on his own (account).independently ^Xh9:OBF  
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You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respect/mind Hf#/o{=~}  
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Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement vQztD_bX%  
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He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain   explicate) P*
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acquire   to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure "h\{PoG  
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active He is very active in politics.   DM"`If%3j  
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Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic YB.r-c"Y  
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adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. hT#[[md"  
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Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit #92:h6  
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accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used   addict be familiar with) FDkRfhK  
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admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traffic delays. ICN>8|O`&  
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(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) )O#]Wv r  
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adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. >
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enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample *]nha1!S  
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advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of money. GM U.Kt  
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Benefit/gain/upper hand   interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns Z#BwJHh  
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Aim His aim is to win the game. x.qn$?3V]  
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Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination X[_w#Hwp-  
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Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. @;2,TY>Di  
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Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up | K| c  
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Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang hd1(q3 3  
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ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. 8sjAr.iT.  
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Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intent upon aF1i!Z  
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amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. N GP}Z4  
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Add up to/approximate/total/sum up  V9\g?w  
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The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. AmYqrmJ  
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sum/measure/quantity/price/value ,pfHNK-u  
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angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect j;%RV)e  
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/view/point of view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment B?o ?LI  
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theory/outlook f(=3'wQ  
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announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. <qGVO
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Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known s>d /9 b  
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anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. ux8:  
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expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for #zRT  
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anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all Obd};&6Q  
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The apparent things might not tell of the truth. ,$lOQ7R1(  
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apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain ;bC163[  
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apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. %:^|Q;xe  
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Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. ,]OL[m  
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Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition +m> %(?=A  
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He was appointed member of the committee. X[ERlw1q4Q  
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Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for @O;gKFx  
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appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg (T1)7%Xs  
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apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. w1Z9@*C!  
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The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. Lh0qB)>  
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approve Many people don\'t approve of the plan. disapprove HAq  

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like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of
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arise The company\'s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. O=2"t%Gc  
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Rise raise rouse arouse arise ${(c`X  
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Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up --t"X<.z  
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artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. _
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ashamed /shameful   embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating bcVzl]9  
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Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. GjHV|)^  
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acquaint I\'m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted with. lZ \Si  
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associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with / relate   )bl'' yO  
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I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. D09/(%4j  
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Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted

assure I can assure you of my support. tbNIl cAWS  
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confirm assure   ensure   insure convince guarantee pledge promise Q;'{~!=  
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You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. zFq8xw  
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Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize   complete Vzs_g]V  
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attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe |BC/ERms  
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avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour. _?YP0GpU  
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Avoid shun escape evade keep away from AB1.l hR  
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The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. ))<1"7D^^  
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Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block   obstruct ?vd
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bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale ,];4+&|8kW  
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basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next year. !6 k{]v  
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China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. LM~,`#3Ru  
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ground   foundation FQ72VY  
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Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. XP$1CWI  
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As soon as before   the second   the minute the moment x4HVB  
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You can’t blame all this on me. n{~Ws^d  
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He is the last one to blame for the accident. O?ZCX_R :L  
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Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn #_tixg  
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board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals S-"&#OfWg<  
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board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team CQo<}}-o  
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boast You should not boast of your success. Brag show off ?Sj3-*/?  
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boom Production boomed. ~^QL"p:5|  
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Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper A.<HOx&#  
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brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short (i^3Lw :  
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We are bound for London.   Head make _IJPZ'Hr  
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The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely going to kRs(A~ngc  
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There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction <d~P
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call This situation­­­­_____________ for prompt action.   (calls in calls at calls on calls for) ~TwjcI*/  
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They have called off their engagement. s 7re  
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She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. R{GOlxKs C  
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Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful }eh<F^  
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We should not doubt his capability. $qG;^1$  
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Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency Vm}OrFA  
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Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good friends. .l?sYe64S  
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Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation R-8>,  
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There is no reason why we should not carry on with it. |@'/F#T  

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Carry on go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process KnL-qc  
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case In any case I shall return in a day or two. If even if for fear on condition VpmwN`  
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center She centered her attention on the problem. &Bn> YFu  
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Focus concentrate fix dP[vXhc  
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charge The charge against him was severe. F+!w[}0  
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Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment  AqqD!  
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Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with it. ce&Q}_  
V(6*wQ` &  
d*B^pDf  
eb#yCDIC  
flexible   changeable   changing nO\c4#ce  
D4G*Wz8  
`GpOS_;  
dvc=<!"'S  
@$*LU:[  
yIq. m=  
Au\j6mB  
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If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. ! ^ DQX=1  
h>a/3a$g  
Iq?#kV9)  
/
19ZyQw9  
Selection/preference/option/alternative f(*ygI  
\RF{ITV$kD  
O{{\jn|lR  
k|r|*|8  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. xX:N-  
N?3BzI%?  
bd;?oYV~  
!uc"|S?  
wfMtWXd;KB  
6>d0i S@R  
W1\F-:4L@  
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cling She clung to the hope that he was still alive. gLzQM3{X9  
7i##g,  
K^Ixu~  
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Stick adhere   hold grasp #\T5 r*W  
r"hogmFD;  
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s;Sv@=\  
Z[%vO?,  
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close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. ;NPbEPL[5  
7blo<|9  
(!:+q$#BK  
*Hed^[sO  
Listen closely and look closely, you’ll find it out. X775j"<d  
9*CJWS;  
BW{&A&j  
+2Wijrn  
-;RW)n^n  
)Q)H!yin  
a[hQ<@1O  
e;r?g67  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with their creativity. MzpDvnI9  
IRY/0v  
}:xj%?ki  
<:!;79T\  
Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key /;V:<mekf  
,4Qct=%L_  
Q)%a2s;  
WP ~]pduT  
Cw,;>>Y_b<  
P{[@t_  
AEO7I f@  
du_T iI  
combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. Nny#}k Bt  
:Lh`Q"a  
 zP W_  
V)#rP?Y  
blend mix   mingle fuse unite couple join w[hT,$n  
I*OJPFZ^4  
2NvbQ 3c5  
&eY&6I  
E` gUNAKQ  
a@s@E  
u~\l~v^mj  
E rs8J V  
comment I\'m afraid I can\'t comment on your work just yet. Remark   6o=Q;Mezl  
-E,p[Sp  
-YJ4-]Z  
y 6`zd
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criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard   remark   2YhtD A  
1vUW$)?X  
rJUXI V>z  
.u\xA 7X  
(c|Ry[$|  
Y2>0Y3yM  
P-)`FB  
_(0GAz%9  
commit I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is.   Devote dedicate U8GvUysB!  
k\ A[p\  
At)\$GJ  
(ioJ G-2u  
q^^&nz<A  
8c5%~}kG  
/Q\|u:oO,  
WN3]xw3  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast &l _NCo2  
/`VrV{\/!  
Zg/ ],/`  
xay~
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Poets have compared sleep to death. j,CVkA*DY  
;noZmPa  
zIy&gOX  
8Y&_X0T|  
She is lovely beyond compare. ql(~3/kA_  
[6cf$FS9  
-@?4Tfl  
{^_K  
comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. }E&48$0h  
meArS*d  
]/c!;z  
NZ:KJ8ea"  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. *TC#|5  
W:V.
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-mqL[ h,  
]y~"M  
Comparable/comparative <(W:Q3?s  
cs7K^D;.V  
:[!b";pR  
NXSjN~aG2  
|0xP'(  
ZfnJ&H'  
3%YDsd vQx  
[,Fu2j]  
compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. &*9
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JV@b(x`  
mt} 3/d  
^\7GF
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Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on   push prompt ^|ul3_'?  
rL|9Xru  
g ![?P"i^t  
lc\%7
-%:5  
O>[B"mMt  
r
H9[x8e  
sPRo=LB  
}E#1Z\)  
He has formed a good habit. 3.w &e0Es  
*_/n$& I%&  
Pv3qN{265  
{) PgN  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build DT3koci(  
y)mtSA8  
<~n%=^knE  
z,c=."<z  
Assemble/manufacture/produce f  J+  
SY$%)(c8kL  
5v"Sv  
%nhE588xf  
gb}>xO  
csj4?]gI  
Y InPmR  
nHl{'|~  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required xP$\ }  
7.bP Pr&  
pZ5eGA=  
TnJJ& "~3b  
$PFE>=nM  
.svlJSx  
`u$lSGl  
G-5ezVli  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. $fG~;`T  
WB3YN+Xl3  
);d"gv(]D  
3c[]P2Bh  
Consist of/ be made up of / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise DeTLh($\  
-YY@[5x?u  
h@fF`  
<ToRPx&E  
X9;51JV  
4P^CqD&i  
k1~? }+<e  
mZ~f
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comprehensive /Comprehensible v$# l]A_D  
lsKQZ@LN`  
\{;3'<  
[wn! <#~v  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. ]|_+lik#  
WkDXWv\{,{  
6@FGt3y  
</D )i  
UdcrX`^.  
-l?\hmDl  
75;g|+  
AA0\C_W0p  
conscious She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware

She is the one that laid out the town. 1NkJs&  
He was laid off for his ill performance. yz=aJ v; H  
J~AmRo0!k  
liable likely probable   liable responsible accountable answerable f dJ<(i]7W  
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. !\!j?z=O8  
b-RuUfUn0  
She liked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. k:URP`w[X=  
Like/prefer/fancy/take to/enjoy/care for/be fond of *W2o$_Hs  
ZFs xsg^r  
The football match was televised live from the workers’ stadium. 51;[R8'w  
alive   live   life   lively   living   lovely q@1xYz:J  

Z>pZ|  
I am not sure of the exact location of the café. vsJDVJ +=  
Location/position/place/area/zone/territory/district/section/neighborhood/spot/site/situation u:H:N]  
h4Xz"i{z  
Recent research has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. *,28@_EwY  
WEtPIHruyt  
The mansion was splendid. f{2I2kJr  
Splendid/magnificent/grand/majestic/superb/exquisite/marvelous/wonderful :*s@L2D6  
/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous ,&L} ^Up  
k U0.:Gcc  
I can’t make out what she wants. MaPI<kYQv  
The ship made for the open sea. u<4bOJn({  
What are we to make of his behavior? Z\cD98B#
 
Nothing can make up for the loss of a life. | ^G38  
He has made it up with her. >`p?
CE  
s+(@U Ul  
A frequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. F x^X(!)~]  
Mentioned quoted   referred to ]B$J8.{q0  
G#M0 C>n  
mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling sentimentality sensation sense sensitivity   EW
r7eH  
pw`'q(ad  
nerve My children are always getting on my nerves. `F3wO!  
I?^(j;QpS  
Can you really afford this amount? 7D1$cmtH  
Amount/sum/quantity/number/portion \0vs93>?  
A (large) number of problems have arisen. Y6Ux*vhK  
The number of books stolen from the library is large. i<):%[Q)>  
The marks were below average. tzv4uD]  
Average/middle/medium/normal/ordinary/moderate/halfway/regular/usual [P6m8%Y|s  
a=`] L`|N  
The method is ok; the problem is the procedure. ~Z!YB,)bp  
Method/way/approach/manner/means/fashion/style/procedure/process/course/plan/scheme/design/ WA0D#yuJ/  
g[bu9i  
The mutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint %M))Ak4~a  
;FW <%  
observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. k61mRO  
Abide by/follow/obey/comply with 7mf&`.C np  
freekaobo /sj*@HF=  
occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twins are quite different from each other in many ways? h(<>s#=E  
3W]gn8  
We can afford to overlook these minor offenses. :0QDV~bs  
Overlook/neglect/forget/miss/ignore/skip/disregard/pass over qDYNY`  
e([>sAx!1  
own Do you mean you have left her to do that on her own? fGqX dlP  
He’d like a car of his own. ar6+n^pi0]  
Nobody owned up to the theft. C*3St`2@9  
"|[9 Q?  
This is a painstaking effort. Careful 5bAdF'~  
8?Ju\W  
They walked the path every morning. G"OP`OMDc  
Path/route/line/road/track/trail/way/journey/excursion/voyage/trip I:G8
B5{J  
cz{`'VN}`  
peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people in this small part of the country. c)B3g.C4m  
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/ representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particularfreekaobo.com   J?yasjjgP  
p:5NMo  
The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. NjpW K;L  
income   revenue   fund   payment wages finance budget expenditure x,.=VB  
M\a{2f7'n  
persist It should be obvious to you that if you persist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. {59 >U~  
XsQ81j.  
I shall be very _____ if you could do me a favor. jH
!;}q  
pleasing   pleasant   grateful   thankful   pleased   gracious generous yn_f%^!G  
z!O;s ep?/  
point   She was just on the point of going away when Betty came in. `bfUP s  
As I was in a hurry I asked him to come to the point at once. $qz{L~ <  
There\'s no point in arguing further. l<GN<[/.+  
He made an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. 4 ZnQpKg  
It is very rude to point at people in the street. Um{) ?1  
If/when it came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? I 9qFXvqL  
popular populous populated [`b,SX x  
A game that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricycle race. N6"sXwm  
q i yK  
The child showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. &q
G/\  
courage calmness presence bravery boldness will q,L>PN+W  
=VzJ>!0  
preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. Qe>_\-f  
5=I({=/>  
Virtue will prevail over evil. rHB>jN@$  
prevail triumph win t!Cz;ajNi  
<<u]WsW{C  
In private/ in secret / in person ) hs&?:)  
Matters like this are best discussed in private. JxtzI2  
A{T9-f@X  
They are privileged people in the society. UTh2?Rh/  
Privilege/ right/ liberty/ freedom/advantage/license/ honor @3KS oA"^  
6Q7=6  
She gave him a prompt reply. W9Azp8)p
]  
quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready eLPtdP5k  
Ft11?D B  
The _______ of finding jobs this year are not so good. (expectation promises future prospects) n'^`;-   
Ve%ua]qA  
provided   on condition   save unless given suppose   say ,]wQ]fpt  
I will agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. !9PAfi?  
G{fPQ=  
put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. 8%m\J:e R  
They decided to put aside their differences. Yq00<kIDJ  
She help her put the toys away. }Y.YJXum  
She is putting radical proposals for the economic reform. pP":,8Q{  
We had to put off our wedding until September. aSIb0`(3  
We can put you up for the night. V[kJ;YLPN  
I don’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. 51|s 2+GG  
L;")C,CwQ  
Racial problems exist in everyday life. m<3. X"-  
Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture '+/mt_re=  
wsB-( 0-  
range scope extent His speech ranged over a number of topics. rBmW%Gv  
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere yJC: bD1xi  
reach All these were within the reach of the ordinary men. s3JzYDpy  
Put that bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. 02;'"EmP$  
He reached for his gun. A,EG0yb  
2EpQ(G J  
Her requirements are reasonable. xI?'Nh  
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable A]0R?N9wb_  
My favorite recreation is chess. {ObY1Y`ea  
Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun t=Rl`1=(K  
4K:Aqqhds  
They had to seed refuge from the storm. W895@  
Refuge/shelter/asylum/protection ]SA/KV   
"" ^n^$  
I have registered for the English course. U~yPQ8jD  
Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fill out a form &?QKWxN  
:dbO|]Xf  
receive accept $> QJ%v9+  
I hear that John has _____ a new position at the travel agency. -:_3N2U=+  
Z:h'kgG&  
red black A large number of American radio stations operate in the red. Adiw@q1&  
C3=0st$  
regard Motion means change of position of an object in/with regard to the position of some other object or objects. R$u1\r1I  
I have little information as regards his past. ]Gm4gd`  
She said nothing regarding your request. ~u0<c:C^  
Please give my sincere regards to all the members of your family. {Q$8p2W  
Some people act regardless of what will happen afterwards. L:&'z:,<  
They helped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of the people. VgbT/v  
(attention regard intention stress) 7R5ebMW V  
eW<NDI&b  
relevant His age isn\'t relevant to whether he is a good teacher. a|y'-r90  
jpYZ) So-  
Reluctant Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. Unwilling c]k+ Sx&}  
t; #@t/`  
remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy\'s illness. N@X6Z!EO  
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct 6j1C=O@S   
\uo{I~Qd  
respect With respect to your requests, we regret that we are unable to assist you in this matter. x

5g&?2[
 
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/look up to/fall for/be crazy about h~%8p ]  
WyB^b-QmDh  
In this respect the film is a failure. 1\lZ&KX$i  
respectful   respective   respectable respected
Dh}d-m_ 5  
Teams of rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. _@)-#7  
*e:I*L  
His limp is the result of an accident. 7NOF^/nU  
Result/consequence/end/effect/outcome/fruit/produce/conclusion C %j%>X`  
XLYGhM  
risk He saved my life at the risk of losing his own. `l70i2xcj  
He was ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. 'Zex/:QS  
The future of the whole company is at risk. 6e.l# c!1}  
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose |G/)<1P  
3 Sf':N`u  
They rose up against foreign invaders. ?Ec{%N%  
Rebel revolt   riot :YX5%6  
:T@}
CJ  
I’ve been on the run all day, and I am exhausted. [ gR,nJH.  
I ran across/into my old friend in Paris last week. H<nA*Zf2@R  
We are running out of time. 5L
7nEia'  
}2c&ARQ.m>  
He ruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. )L":I  
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct Tk 'Pv  
Guide/influence/handle/regulate Dequ'  
\j.l1O  
scale Synthetic rubbers are now being produced on a large scale. K0I.3|6C  
scratch He threw away everything he had written and started the novel again from scratch. ESFJN}Q%0.  
-~_|ZnuM9  
I’ll have to see about getting the roof mended. s`v$r,N0  
We all went to the airport to see her off. y GmFi  
Her colleagues see her as the future prime minister. qMA";Frt3N  
Will you see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? 8B!QqLqK  
+.rOqkxJ  
I must set about packing now. "|,KXv')  
Her clear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. /Q89y[  
Let’s set aside my personal feelings. c|k(_#\B  
She set out/forth at dawn. M*Q}^<E*  
He is set on going to university. +o0yx U 7t  
XW^Pz(  
settle   You should settle your affairs before you leave. VP~%,=  
When are you going to marry and settle down. -Edi"B4K  
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend ~6QV?j  
_)YB
*z5  
short All along he has been striving not to fall short of his parents\' expectations. [a~@6*=  
Things couldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. m*i,|{UZ  
Becoming a doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. JP^
x]t:  
He never allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for their education. O9ro{ k  
His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. vkG%w;  
The country is short in known deposits of coal and iron. g]BA/Dw  
The interviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. \.P#QVuQ  
J^PFhu  
spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. z-sq9 Qp&x  
I went back and found them in high/low spirits. '[_.mx|cd`  
j|p=JrCJ  
stock The sugar is out of stock. zx+}>(U\U  
]xJ.OUJy  
They subjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. |'x"+x   
We are subject to the law of the land.  >Af0S;S  
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme k!6m'}v  
q,;wD1_wG  
sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to a great extent. hw i_=-SL  
sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy with you on that point. IfI:|w}:"r  
L(1}
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attraction   temptation CqU^bVs  
As always, I had to fight the _____ to take what she willingly offered. A#i[Us|  
Tempt/invite/attract/appeal/lure/seduce "%_T7A ![  
^L.'At  
thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agree with you. =
xSf-\F  
Electricity was at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. hb}QtQ  
trace Her fear of water can traced back to a childhood accident. +u& 3pK>f  
trade   he traded in his car for a new model. G)o:R iq  
P1Iy>%3  
He grew very angry when he realized how he had been ____ out of his money. {*  w _*  
trick   deceive   cheat betray fool zzd PR}VG  
OF-g7s6VH  
what he said is true. K<p Z*l  
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate >8$Lqj^i  
BV}sN{  
turn We came to an arrangement whereby the two of us took the young lady out by turns. QDb8W*&<  
He picked up all the books in turn and examined them. m)r,  
I didn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. 4<f^/!9w  
She turned a deaf ear to our warnings. k
_gl$`A  
He was someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. vM:c70=  
We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. K@:t6  
He tried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. vRDs~'f  
(turned in turned down turned out   turned to) ^7=h%{>=  
15Jc PDV  
I don’t think she is the artistic type. ni<\AF] `  
Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character d-8{}Q  
pA_e{P/  
Whatever he said is ultimate conclusion. H%i [;
 
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last ^nD
a-J$  
@,LU!#y(  
Because of the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. jc,Qg2  
Yield/bear/produce/ provide/supply /surrender/submit >T{TE"XyO|  
pkTVQdtRG  
This company of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine what they joked about. ( virtually   virtuously   virtual   actual) Xc~BHEp  
)lJi7 ^,  
By the way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? 9X Uk.Nek  
In no way can teaching in school be separated from practice. +Z] }ce u"  
In a way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. $P2*q
pqy  
We must not give way to their demands. ^SM5
oK  
You can’t have everything your own way. O:imX>|u  
He has done nothing out the way yet. Tz 0XBH_  
The bridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to gave in gave up) RPjw12Ly  
YHxQb$v)  
We’ll all take a vacation in the mountains as soon as I finish working on this project

hao a

thanks

thanks

thank you

谢谢!

thanks very much