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论点、论据、论证 r^2>60q'
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一、 表明观点型 W-ctx"9DS
直接表明观点 Oosr`e@S
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二、 比较分析型 o
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三、 原因/结果型 yGN2/>]
讨论某一现象的根源或者其后果 Q`Z=}^
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表明观点: }\s\fNSQ/
97/Explain the roles that scientists WLB@]JvTBY
play in society. _$oN"pj
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2002.3/With her entry into the WTO, China W'B=H1
is being plunged into an international k/hD2tBLu
competition for talents, and in particular, for zOEdFU{x
higher level talents. To face this new challenge, \m\E*c
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china must do something, among other things, _~=qByD
to reform her graduate (postgraduate) R[%ZyQ_
education system. State your opinion about ^E)*i#."4
this reform, and give the solid supporting 9Ez>srH(
details to your viewpoint. A$H;2T5N
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2003/10 My idea of professional ethics for \Y4>_Mk
a scientist. b!
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2001/科大 Write an article of about 300 .w.jT"uD!
words in which you explain the value of ['*{f(AI
education. ~$bkWb*RJ
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99/To what extent should university courses be nQ$4W
geared to the economic needs of the society? LhfI"fc
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2002/10 As a young scientist, which life would
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you prefer to live: common or uncommon? ptCFW_UV
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98/ In China more and more young couples (eG9b pqr
living in the city prefer to live a life without wfecM(
children. Do you support this idea or not? aZk/\&=6
Please comment and state your viewpoint. n%SR5+N"
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99/To what extent should university courses be f>*D@TrU
geared to the economic needs of the society? 0`LR!X
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2002/10 As a young scientist, which life would 5-=&4R\k
you prefer to live: common or uncommon? 1\[En/6
Why? bv NXA*0
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98/ In China more and more young couples 2"'<Yk9
living in the city prefer to live a life without xw>\6VNt
children. Do you support this idea or not? 6t,_Xqg*
Please comment and state your viewpoint. ~6<'cun@x
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附加/The advantages and disadvantages -$x5[6bN
of internet g }%$VUSA
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附加/The advantages and disadvantages G1X${x7
of cell phones FC+}gJ(q
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of college enrollment expansion +(pFU\&U3H
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原因/结果: ++d%D9*V<
99/What do you think the self detached %mO.ur>21
from the social and cultural context? 'a^'f]"
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附加/What do you think of the tendency that BJL*Dihm[
cities are becoming bigger and bigger. C<T)'^7z
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附加/What do you think of the phenomenon hd'JXKMy
that raising pets is becoming more and more J/{!_M-
popular in today’s society. ]E:P-xTwaI
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附加/What effects that popularity of -!s?d5k")
computer knowledge will bring about? $Rd]e
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表明观点: x392uS$#
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直接表明: o<f#Zi
Is failure a bad thing -|/kg7IO\
It is unlikely that one does not fail to do pRTdP/(OQ
something in his life because no one can @XSxoUF\
overcome the limitations in him. Sometimes 4pw:O^v
we cannot make an achievement though we )`V__^
have worked hard, for we have no chance of }2;{}J
success. Therefore, failure is quite common in bpv?$j-j
life and career. zB@@Gs>
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phone ^;xO-;q
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and more people rarely write to their -g6C;<Y
families or friends, for a call seems able puPYM"
to do everything. Since a phone is so direct w-3 B~e
and convenient, why not make full use of it? Ts~)0
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Work and play r!,/~~mT
“There are twenty-four hours in a day. Some MY$-D+#/`
for work some for play.” This is the first poem 4t<l9Ilp
I have learned in English many years ago. I (q|EC;
can still remember it today, not only because it 1X45~
is easy to recite but also because there is e52y}'L
something there. This is quite true because we ti}g?\VT
human beings, unlike machines, have flesh and "VfV;)]|w
blood, soul and feelings. We cannot work all m@W\Pic,j.
the time without any form of play. V.8pxD5s
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比较之后表明: +#/`4EnI
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With the development of the living |k-IY]6
standard, some Chinese families can afford a N+[ |"v
private car. Yet opinions of the development of IRxFcLk
private cars vary from person to person. Some E{-W#}#
claim that there are many advantages in owning &d8z`amP
a car, others strongly object to developing }?vc1%w
private cars. In my opinion, a private car can "Y7
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bring us a lot of conveniences. KC`~\sYRN]
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some Chinese families can afford a private car. p^s k?E
Yet opinions of the development of private Dn#GoDMJ[
cars vary from person to person. Some claim U/|H%b
that there are many advantages in owning a SuHv{u45
car, others strongly object to developing P 3CzX48^
private cars. In my opinion, there are many WG_20Jd
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good reasons against owning a car. #xopJa Y
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