1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). Ra:UnA
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 G{Uqp'=G
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. X gtn}7N.
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 uX&h~qE/
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. /ZH* t \
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) N$.ls48a4-
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). ^BW8zu@=O
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 X\*H7;k,
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge.
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· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 Y/pK
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. e
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 nB 5^
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 3x
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· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 h53G$Ol.
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. Z1;+a+S=z
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 PQz[IZ
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 1W}k>t8?h'
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 &?}h)U#:
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). (/t{z=
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 ft iAty0n
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. o_[I#PT
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 T?`Ha\go
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). BAT.>
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 %%h.`p1
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. [D
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) 9,"gXsvx(
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. >gn@NJ2 N
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 6k+tO%{~
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. VwarU(*
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 #ZHKq7
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). (+u&b< <6N
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 SLvo)`Nc3-
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. xq%BR
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· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 tM;+U
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. yDpv+6(a
提高写作技能和研究水平。 B\;fC's+
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. ]a:T]x6'
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 'p%w_VbI
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). YC*`n3D|'
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 'w|N}
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· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. nGTqW/k[+s
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 cn9=wm\\
· Practice proofreading. .wtYostv
· 进行校对练习。 |Y2n6gkH[
6. Hone your analytical skills. s>TC~d82
磨炼分析能力。 &Mz.i,Gh
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. 1X?q4D"
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 dcE(uf
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. z qd1G(tO
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 8PG&/"K
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). a6/E TQ
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 DuC_uNJ
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. \@_?mL@=
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 [-#q'S
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). +^4HCyW
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 G[P<!6Id!p
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7. Become computer savvy. RggZ'.\
精通计算机操作。 EDA6b]
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). *uF Iw}C/
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 ]TsmW ob
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. NRe=O*O
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 *o=( w5
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 2(Nf$?U@0
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 m;u :_4
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. h-*h;Uyc
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 P0-K/_g