1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). L.XGD|m
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 5y;texsj[
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. %
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· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 _oK*1#Rm8
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. ]ovP^]]V
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) v0)I rO
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). `,|"rn#S
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 {/SUfXq
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 2mj?&p?
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 +6tj
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2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. \^O&){q(9
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 f& P'Kxj_
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. 3oX\q/$
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 H&`0I$8m
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. LUSBRr8
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 Q-<N)K$F(4
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. ,.;q[s8
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 +?r,Nn
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). w1tWyKq
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 ASA ]7qyO
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 1vw[{.wC
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 @I_!q*
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). QP HibPP:
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 L-.
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. L\;n[,.
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) B?A]0S
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. b ]A9$-
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 v+\&8)W=
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. tZ|0w
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 g"b{M
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). >~_oSC)E
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 i`k{}!F
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. k5M3g*
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 'P'f`;'_DC
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. p;nRxi7'
提高写作技能和研究水平。 _m0B6?KJ
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. C?OqS+
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 /[V}
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). GN0s`'#"3%
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 `2
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· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. )h0
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· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 o57r ,`N
· Practice proofreading. rf\/Y"D
· 进行校对练习。 LZ'Y3 *
6. Hone your analytical skills. 8bTE#2+-
磨炼分析能力。 H;
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· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. *@+E82D
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 PS:"mP7n
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. Ns2<wl-
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 wk9qyv<
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). ?GT,Y5
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 Kry^47"
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. HI\V29
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· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 Od]B;&F
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). k=&UV!J
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 )&px[Dbx
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7. Become computer savvy. *S= c0
精通计算机操作。 is6M{K3
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). <FofRFa
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 N~!
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· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. NK!#K>AO
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 -qs
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· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. 0J z|BE3Y
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 qBDhCE
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. bNh~=[E
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 P. Gmj;