1. be determined by 由…所决定 B5- G.Z
2. have something to do with 与…有关 HLj XH#ry
3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 ]}K\&ho2
4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 iti~RV,
5. be due to 由于(常做表语) ;H%&Jht
6. be deprived of 被剥夺 J2c.J/ o
7. respond to 对…作出反应 D/T& 0
8. as the basis of 依据/根据 H, /|pP.
9. be born with 天生具有 QFg,pTj
10. In contrast 相比之下 a!`b`r -4
11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 u!&w"t61Nd
12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何; in no case 决不 ||{V*"+\
13. or so 大概，大约 Pc= S^}+
14. at the rate of 以…的速率 t}Z*2=DO
15. take time 花费时间 qb rf ;`
16. be likely to 可能;倾向于 s_`PPl_D$K
17. result in 导致 {l /]+8G^
18. not nearly 远不能;远非 8 *Fr=+KN
19. head into 走向;陷入(危机) I'23$IzPA
20. in the matter of 关于;就…而言 cfb8kNn~+
21. make…possible 使…成为可能 RVlAWw(
22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来;加上 l7rGz2:?
23. in the fashion of 以…方式 iQrTEp
24. such…as 像…一样 (kECV8)2
25. refer to…提到;谈到 0YMmW xV
26. agreement on 一致意见 :z;}:+7n
27. be comparable to 和…相当;犹如 W*'gqwM&
28. in terms of 根据;按照;在…方面 <P g]V:=g'
29. on the whole 总体来说;大体上看 O2W EA
30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 =r<0l=
31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 FZ!KZ! p
32. only if 只要 /
ae]v+
33. the same…as 与…一样 m?Gb5=qo
34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏 \O]1QM94Y
35. nothing but 只不过是 ` ,B&oV>
36. by means of 通过;借助于 HvITw%`
37. by the help of 通过…的帮助 .3(=U Q
38. in a sort of sense 从某种意义上来说 S #M<d~rK
39. manage to do sth. 设法做到 0:W*_w0Ge
40. extract …from 从……提炼出 jg
~ ;s
41. out of…起源;来源;根据 e`1,
jt'
42. build up 建立;树立 ~YxLDo'. t
43. by no means 绝不 !}sYPz]7!
44. be compared with 与……相比 B_u+$Odo
45. a sort of 某种 D`r
^2(WW
46. set…… in motion开始; dAOmqu, 6
47. differ in…在…方面不同 w!NtN4>
48. go through 经历;经受;仔细检查 W\{gBjfE
49. in the one case=on the one hand &hmyfH& S
50. in the course of the day=during the day {7`eR2#W q
