措词是翻译和作文水平的直观体现。如果你的作文总是停留在使用 very、good、many、I think 等小学生词汇,怎么可能拿高分呢?用高级同义词换掉这些低级词汇,让你的作文一秒钟高大上。 ?anKSGfj }WG -R ( 0Z3Ksfj1 01 d9uT*5f 用
population, individuals 替换 people, persons
"]{"4qV1= Ol.
rjz9 oq }Q2[.b 02 z6Jfu:_N! 用
positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good
}x}JzA+2 wa4(tM2 ) _O6_ 03 db.E-@W.OI 用
dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的) 替换 bad。如果bad做表语,可以用
be less impressive 替换
* E3
c-- 6J%+pt[tu )|zna{g\ 04 4$!iw3N( 用
approach / method 替换 way
A?sU[b6_ ';bovh@* ,0Y5O?pu\ 05 f@a@R$y 用
promote / strengthen 替换 improve (提高,加强)
J]|
lCwF ]xIfgSq p@7[w@B\c 06 !zNMU$
p 用
harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换 think
R?Or=W)i jHx<}< 21BlLz 07 (g@e=m7Q 用
alleviate 替换 relieve (缓解)
b]h]h1~hHH Ng} AEAFp
:bA@
u> alleviate pain 缓解疼痛;止痛。 例如:
K>`7f]?H*e k+S 6)BQ7U vx\h
Njb One of the long-standing mysteries surrounding acupuncture is why the technique only seems to
alleviate pain if needles are inserted at specific points.
q_N8JQg 长期以来关于针灸的一个未解之谜是:为什么只有在特定的点插针才能减轻疼痛。
0F<O \ ),-4\!7 Ir*,fyl 08 ~qiSkG 用
nevertheless 替换 however(然而,不过)
6#k
Ap+g7 ?6
"F.\O@ <oSk!6* 09 +*Cg2` 用
reap benefits 替换 get / have benefits。例如:
rY>{L6d kl| KFdA; +mP3y~|-j You'll soon begin to
reap the benefits of being fitter.
]*^mT&$7 你很快就会体会到身体更健康带来的好处。
h@z(yB
j:0 Z8=4cWI~; sDCa&"6+@ 10 >:s.`jV< 用
for my part, from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
xnu|?;.}! A;h0BQm/j
%f@VOS
s 11
#cQ[ vE)y 用
increasing(ly), growing 替换 more and more
.J~iRhVOF b=QO ^ B{|P}fN5} 注意:increasing / growing是形容词,用于修饰名词;increasingly是副词,修饰形容词和动词。注意没有growingly这种形式。例如:
|J`YFv {P(Z{9 u% SM:{o&S` 6[c
LbT0 Gn;eh~uw;l - Sth has gained growing popularity. C
did*hxJ
- Sth. is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. q[b-vTzI
q!<`ci,uS S]1+tj cCU'~ 12 @^;WC+\0 用
relevant 替换 related (有关的,相关的)
>9=Y(` 大家可以记一个句式:
sth. is highly relevant to… 例如:
iAT&C`,(& #joU}Rj| 2X)E3V/*
Nursing work is a commitment to human health service. Nurses' job satisfaction
is highly relevant to the health care service quality, work efficiency, turnover and patients' satisfaction with nursing care.
?YgK]IxD 护理工作是致力于人类健康的服务性工作。护士对工作的满意程度与医疗服务质量、工作效率、护士离职率及病人满意度高度相关。
\Ul*Nsw .^djB
x $}OU~d1q 13 BaiC;&(
用
rewarding 替换 helpful 和 beneficial。例如:
!U,qr0h 9|Jmj @9 [4Glt>Nj> Life for the successful doctor can be emotionally and financially
rewarding.
@w6^*Z_hQ 对于事业有成的医生来说,生活在精神和物质两方面都能令人满足。
~@BV p4Vw`i+DnH Lvv`_ 14 N iNZh; 用
fundamental / significant 替换 important
5&2=;?E
O 9qQ_#$Vv V)Z*X88:Tv 15 uTP=kgYqJ 用
exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换 very
PM=
I I^M3>}p *qY`MW 16 S][:b 用
adopt 替换 use(采用,采取)
TDtk'=; >0@X^o e
d4T_O; 17 A_Sl#e 用
sth. appeals to sb., sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb. 替换 sb. take interest in / sb. be interested in
pK*-I
n .yi.GRk JZu7Fb]L9 18 @%ChPjN 用
capture / attract one’s attention 替换 draw one’s attention.
L-@j9hU{ :$/lGIz C"IPCJYn 19 (M.Sl 用
facet, dimension 替换 aspect (方面)。例如:
`U(A 5 3iH!;`i s}`=pk/FM The information revolution will touch every
facet of healthcare industry.
=,gss&J!! 人工智能将涉及医疗健康行业的方方面面。
.HZYSY:X "-v9V7KCM m'a
w`? 20 JkQ4'$: 用
distinguished / prestigious 替换 famous
IO^O9IEx, l4R:_Z< )_xM)mH Z?"Pkc.Ei 2$[u&__E 21 eSa ]6 用
give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger(该词为五星用法) 替换掉 cause(导致)。例如:
;\Wg>sq =B<g_9d4 <ezvz..g It is hoped the procedure will
trigger an immune response that will wipe out HIV-infected cells while leaving non-infected cells unharmed.
X5>p~;[9 希望这一治疗会激发免疫反应,清除感染了艾滋病病毒的细胞,同时又不损伤未感染细胞。
YroKC+4"i &)xoR4!2 $G*$j! trigger 还可以做名词,表示“原因;诱因”。例如:
@*%5"~F Stress may act as a
trigger for these illnesses.
I!# 42~\ 压力可能会成为引发这些疾病的原因。
lpSM p '7xmj:.== ? 76jz>;b 22 zpg*hlv
用
cultivate 替代 develop。例如:
H~||]_
q| p_P'2mf _5.7HEw>/ Cultivating a positive mental attitude towards yourself can reap tremendous benefits.
$[FO(w@f 培养一种自信的积极心态会让人受益匪浅。
l)XzU&Sc~ q'K=Ly+ {:{NK% 23 ]<z>YyBA 用
the aged / senior citizens 替换 old people(老人)
#{ `(;83 6PvV X
*5T e7vPiQCc 24 Pfi '+I`s 用
adolescents 替换 the young(青少年)
E >SnH
/0"Y.
@L g%RL9-z 25 ">CjnF2>R 用
devote … to sth. 替换 spend …in sth. 例如:
uWi+F)GS^K _?O'6
5 a{Tv#P*! This refers to all the attention young people spend in their phones, tablets and laptops.
hua{g_ %4+r& →
This refers to all the attention young people devote to their phones, tablets and laptops. d;;]+% 3{]i| 1&j 这反映了年轻人对手机、平板电脑和笔记本电脑所投入的关注。
r+v*(Tu 3VALrb; kF6X?mqgD 26 !cp
,OrO\ 用
diverse 替代 different。例如:
rJ9a@n, <\2,7K{{+; H%Q@DW8~@ People hold
diverse attitudes toward these new regulations.
5XA6IL|/l 人们对于这些新规定抱有不同的态度。
,C(")?4aJ cKFzn+ nmS3 27 |2
{y'?, 用
in the course of 替换 during。例如:
CKNH/[ZR, 8Ay#6o &xrm;pO The lesions usually appear early
in the course of HIV infection.
waO*CjxE: 这种病变通常出现在HIV病毒感染过程中。
?<xGO@b
. 8$xg\l0?KK )#IiHB
F 28 B.0(}@ 用
universal 来替换 common。例如:
osPX%k!yw C03ehjT< O^F%ssF8 Such problems are a
universal feature of senior citizens.
7PHvsd"]p 这类问题是老年人的通病。
"7Zb)Ocb >L?/Ph %d !|!:MYn 29 u+z$+[lm!G attend to 替换 look after / take care of
H_vOZ0 "xdXHuX =ni&*& 30 tiI>iP`! occasionally / once in while 替换 sometimes
}bAd@a9>3 YJ.'Yc P_,f 31 =36vsps= as a matter of fact 替换 in fact
\,ir]e,1 L8TT54fM DIkD6n?V 32 %Kd8ZNv demonstrate 替换 show(说明,表明)
z,I7 PY& G ,BOB &u AL&}WbUC \
02j~r`o 33 /vD5C massive 替换 big
.G?7t6A Pb+oV J<>z}L{ LV4x9?& 34 A5F< < ruin / devastate 替换 destroy。例如:
2:&8FdU lk1c2 PF1!aAvVb The mentioned side effects of these treatments can
devastate a patient physically and emotionally.
`a3q)}*Y 上述治疗的副作用能够对患者的生理及心理造成严重的影响。
L!3{ASIN0 va95/( HC?yodp^ 35 4ME8NEE hazardous 替换 harmful / dangerous
V4l`Alr\L hazardous air pollutant 有害的空气污染物
[j
'Ogm7" ^.nvX{H8~= ?*9U
d 36 jE&kN$.7j currently 替换 nowadays
dY;^JPT (X)$8y wI1[I 37 <{[AG3/Zj4 unique 替换 only
A0V"5syY I{_St8 -=Q_E^' 38 p27A#Uu2} emerge 替换 appear / occur (出现),而且emerge 更强调(从困境或不好的经历中)摆脱出来,熬出来。例如:
m{JiF-=u PJAE~|a
l0U6eOx There is growing evidence that the economy is at last
emerging from recession.
6!n"E@Bwu 有越来越多的证据表明
经济终于开始摆脱萧条。
bsuUl*l) >m:.5][yu p0qQ(
39 u5H#
(&Om cautious 替换 careful
[9BlP AU^Wy|i5Q yz9`1R2c 40 yx{Ac|<mR capability 替换 ability
>, 234ab=d JEdtj1v{O
#7lkj:j4