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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 aY+>85?g  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 wb9zJAsc  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 ";. 3+z  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 &\K#UVDyhh  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 6u7HO-aa  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 y|mR'{$I  
  anemia 贫血 eK@Y] !lz  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 F y@D&j  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 ljCgIfZ_4  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 =@f;s<v/  
  angiitis 脉管炎 }?^G= IP4(  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 fe$WR~  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 KKzvoc?Bt  
  apoplexy 中风 G#*;3X$  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 $p@g#3X`  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 dd+).*  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘  Ui.F<,E  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 a`uT'g[*  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 1XKk~G"D  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 D. e*IP1R  
  carcinoma 癌 4SrK]+|  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 G!IQ<FuY  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 #@fypCc  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 @:@rks&  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 -iHhpD9"X  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 #rwR)9iC0  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 2v C=.1k  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 kes'q8k  
  diabetes 糖尿病 aBnbu vp  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 pS \>X_G3  
  dysentery 痢疾 I'C ,'  
  enteritis 肠炎 Ln|${c  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 7fqYSMHR  
  gastritis 胃炎 Q:\hh=^  
  gout 痛风 [)A#9L~s=  
  hepatitis 肝炎 cw.7YiU  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病  Biwdb  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 vp@+wh]#  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 o{p_s0IX;S  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 ,0bM* qob  
  hypertension 高血压 t,,^ ^ll  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 W\7*T1TDj  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 #8jd,I% L  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 dk/*%a +  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 rUjr'O0  
  influenza 流感 m5N&7qgp  
  leukemia 白血病 `WS_*fJ5  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 vM/v}6;_K2  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 ud D[hPJd  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 ;[ueNP%*y|  
  malaria 疟疾 8zWPb  
  malnutrition 营养不良 [i7)E]*oTA  
  measles 麻疹 H~]o]uAi"  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 I>Q,]S1h  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 /H@")je  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 {1|7N GQ  
  nephritis 肾炎 %)Dd{|c  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 w tLM c  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿  LB7I`W  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 K y$G$H  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 +lJ]-U|P  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 JSK5x(GlH  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 ilpZ/Rs  
  pneumonia 肺炎 C&N4< 2b  
  pneumothorax 气胸 !13 /+ u  
  purpura 紫癜 i!x5T%x_  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 b CUh^#]x  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 6D"`FPC  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 ]},Q`n>$  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 k+GnF00N^8  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 }IkEyJsk  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 ]Wt6V^M'@  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 oHd0 <TO  
  septicemia 败血症 :k(t/*Nl3  
  syphilis 梅毒 R${4Q1  
  tachycardia 心动过速 K |} ]<  
  tumour 肿瘤 1"B9Z6jf  
  typhoid 伤寒 bK$D lBZ  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 RdvTtXg  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 ss@}Dt^  
  Neurology 神经科 )X!DCL:16  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 _QUu'zJ  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 u+'@>%7  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 h Io S#]  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 9iddanQA  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 >c\v&k>6.  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 :Z]hI+7  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 t,1!`/\  
  epilepsy 癫痫 E(3+o\w  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 Vt)\[Tl~  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 4OZ5hH h  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 -1r & s  
  migraine 偏头痛 d7tD|[(J  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱  1C,C)  
  neurosis 神经官能症 5v>{Z0TE[6  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 H^PqYLj N  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 <AAZ8#^  
  psychosis 精神病 ,dj* p ,J  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 E%\7Uo-  
Surgery 外科 : Nj`_2  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 JGO$4DK-1  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 yK%GsCJd:  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 8}?Y;>s\  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 L^ #<HQ  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 ,F`KQ )\"  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 K)Xs L  
  anal fissure 肛裂 'K@{vB  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 +/!=Ub[:U  
  anesthesia 麻醉 gR-Qj  
  angioma 血管瘤 ZP6 3Alt  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 qzH qj;  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 Y7:Y{7E7  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 mj(&`HRs4  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 Yf!*OGF  
  burn 烧伤 io9xI3{  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 InP y:}  
  carbuncle 痈 a:-)+sgHw  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 ANFg]g.Az  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 |%'6f}fnE  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 ':!3jZP"m  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 9@#h}E1$  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 ${eY9-r_%  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 e~+(7_2  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 e}'#Xv  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 4?>18%7&  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 5!'R' x5e  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 E\]OySC%C$  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 )|w*/JK\Z  
  erysipelas 丹毒 Q;$ 9qOF  
  fracture 骨折 b&lN%+%}  
  furuncle 疖 gEr4zae  
  hemorrhoid 痔 -ajM5S=d*  
  hemothorax 血胸 ]Q6+e(:~ZH  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 DR k]{^C~  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 <91t`&aWW  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 "wA0 LH_  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 Xh.+pJl,*  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 Q7,EY /  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 X}oj_zsy;^  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 _Kc 1  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 -"W)|oC_  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 `9. dgV  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 `IEq@Wr#$!  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 I3Lg?bZ  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 #F_'}?09%  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 z>4 D~HX  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 G/ v|!}?wG  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 'oleB_B  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 No:^hY:F8  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 !8.En8Z<D-  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 {IJ-4>  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 l iw,O 6  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 B;VH`*+X  
  pyothorax 脓胸 A#<vG1  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 5^\m`gS  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 Z[Wlyb0  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 ,{?wKXJ}L!  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 +H7y/#e+3  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 j5kA^MTG  
  tetanus 破伤风 BsKbn@'uC  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 _*Pfp+if  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 =(%*LY!Xc  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 M~-h-tG  
  trauma 创伤 PNf&@  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 XTV0Le\f  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 ?4,@, ae&  
  Paediatrics 儿科 cST\~SUm  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 7R: WX:  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 T)8p:}P!  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 Vn'?3Eb<  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 3!aEClRtq  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 T8U[xu.>  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 `| Ey)@w  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 /u=aX  
  birth injury 产伤 Uj,g]e 8e  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 ^p,3)$  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 n'yl)HA~>`  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 vevf[eO-  
  convulsion 惊厥 ijF V<P  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 I0iY+@^5  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎  45) D+  
  hemophilia 血友病 gKWzFnW  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 *Rq`*D>:U}  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 ^sV|ck  
  intussusception 肠套叠 EL7T'zJ$  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 Pu..NPl+  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 ^>^ \CP]  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 frc{>u~t  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 i:d`{kJ|[  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 p.C1nh  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 4 [1k\  
  premature infant 早产儿 j;iL&eo>  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 9#Y2`p T  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 f&c]LH _  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 nW GR5*e:  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 RL*]g*  
  rickets 佝偻病 .E$q&7@/j  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 BSKEh"f  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 )~}P gbZ^  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 sKd)BA0`  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 s@~/x5jwCs  
  varicella 水痘 BI.V0@qZ  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 gI{ =0  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 \Yq0 zVol  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 _2O uskL  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 t77'fm  
  abortion 流产 ltSh'w0  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 OQFi.  8  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 7`fY*O6   
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 P}@*Z>j:#  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 C[8KlD  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 v[&'k\  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 5UO k)rOf  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 T3z(k la  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 e4[) WNR  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 0 d4cE10  
  dystocia 难产 k1fRj_@WPT  
  eclampsia 子痫 (Es{la G  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome zfjw;sUX  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) `?uPn~,e8  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 5pJ*1pfeo  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 J+Bdz6lt  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 yvxl_*Ds8  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 V;93).-$  
  infertility 不育症 3eKQ<$w  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 maDz W_3  
  lochia 恶露 zZ,Yfd |W  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 |Q!4GeQL[  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 QlD6i-a  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 >IY,be6>P  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 / Z!i;@Wf  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 `^##b6jH  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 m:{tgcE  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 CgnXr/!L  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 "^%Z'ou  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症  U:|H9+5  
  premature birth 早产 Y8ehmz|g]J  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 zj%cQkZ  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 GDPo`# ~  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 <4mQ*6  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 Kx6y" {me|  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 9;KJr[FQV  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 k/lFRi-i  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 Q%5F ]`VN  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 @ yxt($G  
  amblyopia 弱视 VzwPBQ -  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 hI~SAd ,#A  
  astigmatism 散光 `= "v>qN2\  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 nGrVw&  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 8A{6j  
  cataract 白内障 K/Y Agg  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 Q$=*aUU%G  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 +?d}7zh  
  colour blindness 色盲 ._<ii2K'  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 77Q}=80GU;  
  deafness 聋 )U(u>SV(\  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 Y<LNQ]8\G  
  glaucoma 青光眼 )5yj/0oT  
  heterotropia 斜视 s AE9<(g&@  
  hyperopia 远视 mG(N:n%*K  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 A=`* r*  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 DQgH_!  
  iritis 虹膜炎 J22r v(  
  keratitis 角膜炎 OFy,B -`A{  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 >q(6,Mmb  
  laryngitis 喉炎 nj2gs,k  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 R6@uM<  
  myopia 近视 F6dr  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 xzk}[3P{  
  otitis media 中耳炎 ;~/4d-  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 ~A >o O-0K  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 t[2i$%NVM  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 IZ~.{UQ  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 S< x:t(  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 fNoR\5}!  
  acne 痤疮 6tdI6  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 -e*BqH2t  
  bed sore 褥疮 D/s?i[lb  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 ?,% TU&Yn  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 4<}A]BQVkJ  
  eczema 湿疹 h5- d;RKE  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 ma]? )1<{  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 p>p'.#M  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 YzV(nEW  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 (6k>FSpg  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 :_H>SR:  
  wart 疣 ;r!\-]5$  
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