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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 ,yWTk ql  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 :t(gD8;  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 UY5ia4_D  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 %aaOws  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 :)c >5  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 [{Fr{La`D'  
  anemia 贫血 =gGK243  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血  elWN-~  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 ~1S7\e7{  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 3hmuF6y~  
  angiitis 脉管炎 ( ]AErz+  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 ~r]ZD)  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 zf$OC}|\w  
  apoplexy 中风 DA]!ndJD  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 +=$\7z>s  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 C]W VH\P p  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 <s9Sx>Zb  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 0+/L?J3  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 8!3+Obj  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 E5jK}1t4V  
  carcinoma 癌 L0UAS'hf  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 c[sC 2  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 F ` J(+  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 cOOPNa>5_  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 Uk S86`.  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 >7vSN<w~m  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 U^VFHIm  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 (-B0fqh=G  
  diabetes 糖尿病 klT6?'S  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 h6)hZ'zV  
  dysentery 痢疾 d;D^<-[i  
  enteritis 肠炎 >8t(qM-~:  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 )lB-D;3[_  
  gastritis 胃炎 [DGq{(O  
  gout 痛风 - CM;sXq  
  hepatitis 肝炎 8uyVx9C0  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 #xYkG5`lm  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 at7/KuY!~  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 /RX7AXXB  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 t,k9:p  
  hypertension 高血压 [0/?(i|  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 86R}G/>>e  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 8y|(]5 'r  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 7T4rx53  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 ,LcMNPr  
  influenza 流感 `+"QhQ4 w  
  leukemia 白血病 5wGyM10  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 hzKfYJcQ|  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 o<V-gS  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 `e`4[I  
  malaria 疟疾 vaTXu*   
  malnutrition 营养不良 uA}asm  
  measles 麻疹 61jDI^:  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 :^l*_v{  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 Z>CFH9  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 SG43}  
  nephritis 肾炎 w`!Yr:dU  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 YRC`2)_'  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 ~PoGuj2wA  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Or_9KX2  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 JmY"Ja,&  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 b~#rUOXb8?  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 ]}'WNy6c&x  
  pneumonia 肺炎 vo0[Z,aH5  
  pneumothorax 气胸 *&5G+d2  
  purpura 紫癜  L G=Q  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 $&a`zffG  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 f(##P|3>R  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 6fkL@It  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 N0.-#Qa  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 'i`;Frmg  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 [q(7Jv  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 ryPz?Aw(4  
  septicemia 败血症 A#8/:t1AW  
  syphilis 梅毒 W6\s@)b;  
  tachycardia 心动过速 Ex<-<tY  
  tumour 肿瘤 e@I?ESZ5  
  typhoid 伤寒  ;xry  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 sS+9ly{9J  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 'X[3y^q  
  Neurology 神经科 +  1v@L  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 UY|nB hL  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 rV1JJ.I  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 Bj\0RmVa1  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 Os[^ch  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 FC)aR[  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 &z,w0FOre  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 Kh%9Oy  
  epilepsy 癫痫 #V~r@,  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 {)-%u8J\`N  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 LM<OYRB(  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 ;pC-0m0Y  
  migraine 偏头痛 w3B*%x)  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 Bz ]64/  
  neurosis 神经官能症 :%;K `w  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 Hk.+1^?%  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 ]D<r5P%  
  psychosis 精神病  LN_6>u  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 dNbN]g HC  
Surgery 外科 L,\ Yj  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 t7R;RF  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 jJg 'Y:K9q  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 @(oz`|*  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 C8aYg  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 g$$uf[A-SL  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 1C'lT,twl  
  anal fissure 肛裂 &]uhPx/  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 M~P}8 0I  
  anesthesia 麻醉 {3`9A7bG  
  angioma 血管瘤 OTa lR;:]r  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 Ql#:Rx>b  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 ;h] zN  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 vek9. 4! ]  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 %mh K1,  
  burn 烧伤 k\1q Jr  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 O"_FfwO a  
  carbuncle 痈 X[BKF8,  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 [V}I34UN  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 W=]QTx,J  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 e9"<.:&  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 > : \lDz  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 p@>_1A}qh_  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 LlX 7g _!  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 j$Gb> Ex>  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 TfVB~"&  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 H?UmHww E  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 {i`BDOaL  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 kcM9 ,bG  
  erysipelas 丹毒 |"vqM)V$  
  fracture 骨折 `R=8=6Z+$q  
  furuncle 疖 fqFE GyeNr  
  hemorrhoid 痔 >*B/Wy  
  hemothorax 血胸 bgL`FW i3  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 FC/m,D50oI  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 97NF*-)N  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 [:TOU^  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 T6%*t#8r  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 eHm!  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 ?4(uwX p  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 tWdj"n%  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 _(TavL>l =  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 P%g[!9 '  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 \y"!`.E7\d  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 B&+V%~/  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 KYu3dC'/,&  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 DNq=|?qn]  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 `oXUVr  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 !2>gC"$nv  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 6 80i?=z  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 ?SkYFa`u*  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 m .l e' &  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 5E+l5M*(  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 2_ <  
  pyothorax 脓胸 kG:uXbUI'  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 dNB56E)5`J  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 :%{MMhb x  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 v1 d]  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 s>9w+|6Ji  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 8Tyf#`'I  
  tetanus 破伤风 r 2]:'O6  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 (B.J8`h }  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 lGwX.cA!'  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 gxycw4kz  
  trauma 创伤 ~raRIh=  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 rgWGe6;!  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 dBE :rZu  
  Paediatrics 儿科 T+8F'9i`  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 =P!SN]nFeP  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 7[[XNJP  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 jFZJ #'CNS  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 f`*Ip?V-  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 M\BLuD  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 />S=Y"a/7  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 4E}]>  
  birth injury 产伤 j )?I]j/  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 MR=>DcR  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 Fyrr,#  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 -8X* (7  
  convulsion 惊厥 q %i2' yE  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 D0/ \  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 u*  G|TF  
  hemophilia 血友病 hhLEU _U  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 'oBT*aL  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 {wiw]@c8  
  intussusception 肠套叠 tRZCOEo4  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 W! v8'T  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 ?ntyF-n&  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 sc\4.Ux%Q  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 w+(bkqz]  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 @{\q1J>  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 D|} y{~  
  premature infant 早产儿 23 BzD^2a  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 Z6\ OkD  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 OV8Y)%t"  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 D'2&'7-sm\  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 6cQh8_/>{#  
  rickets 佝偻病 4zX@TI>j  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 T|`nw_0  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 #)QR^ss)iw  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 ,E2Tw-%   
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 4Z5ZV!  
  varicella 水痘 #?-2f{  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 {{w5F2b((%  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 .I_Mmaq;i  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 YYwFjA@  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 =S7 Xj`/  
  abortion 流产 J24<X9b  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 Xg E\q  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 i_8v >F  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 b:VCr^vp  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 Gv?3T Am8  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 H=O/w3  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 #m [R1G#  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 }xXUCU<  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 J3`a}LyDf  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 +QpgG4h  
  dystocia 难产 5'=\$Ob  
  eclampsia 子痫 k'Is]=3  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome M,nX@8 _h  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) 4+Aht]$hC  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 Q{FK_Mv<  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 6Q\0v  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 !0i6:2nw  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 N 0<([B;  
  infertility 不育症 ((OQs.  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 {yFCGCs  
  lochia 恶露 84(NylZ  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 uW4 )DT9[5  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 X+6`]]  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 lRb|GS.h/  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 $aIq>vJO9  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 (@wgNA-P  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 ^!a4!DGVT  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 B<^yT@Wc  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 H{yUKZH*  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症  \_GG 6  
  premature birth 早产 ,v^A;,q  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 y^OT0mZkg  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 barY13)$U  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 YCMXF#1  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 UQ[!k 6  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 >]/RlW[  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 %X|fp{C  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 19#s:nt9  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 Dt#( fuk#  
  amblyopia 弱视 ;,WI_iP(w  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 %?sPKOh3N}  
  astigmatism 散光 g]$e-X@k  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 s:O8dL /  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 0pfgE=9  
  cataract 白内障 Xh5&J9pw   
  tinnitus 耳鸣 v~B "Il  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 J]AkWEiCJ  
  colour blindness 色盲 :abpht  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 uge~*S  
  deafness 聋 d~QZc R  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 uUIjntSF(  
  glaucoma 青光眼 ?S8_x]E  
  heterotropia 斜视 h 2QJQ|7a  
  hyperopia 远视 .EfGL _  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 S Bo i|  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 ,5XDH6L1  
  iritis 虹膜炎 Can:!48  
  keratitis 角膜炎 yDORL| E'  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 h 7/wkv\y9  
  laryngitis 喉炎 }i F|NIV  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 )b=m|A GX  
  myopia 近视 1nZ7xCDK98  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 RD_l  
  otitis media 中耳炎 $5r1Si)  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 !h.bD/? K  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 U|jip1\  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 /ReOf<%B  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 8b|m66#|  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 j"4]iI+{"  
  acne 痤疮 1\LK[tvh  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 i}_d&.DbF  
  bed sore 褥疮 3FQXp  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 3f)!RKS9q  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 _s~F/G`iT  
  eczema 湿疹 dz"HO!9  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 J]gtgt^   
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 E>L_$J-A-  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 K-6+fgeB  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 w@$_2t  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 G&,2>qxK R  
  wart 疣 Z*kZUx7I<  
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