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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 I ms?^`N  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 j& f-yc'i-  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 r4jW=?|  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 z>NRvx0  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 {<&I4V@+  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 $k*E^~qT  
  anemia 贫血 {Q^P<  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 oddS~lW  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 {hK$6bD3^  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 R_.C,mR ?  
  angiitis 脉管炎 ^V v7u@y  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 4p&qH igG  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 .Nr}V.?57  
  apoplexy 中风  =w0Rq~  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 +60zJ 4  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 S1wt>}w0$  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 p0? X R  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 9*RfOdnNe  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 8$ -Wz:X&  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 3D +>NB  
  carcinoma 癌 ^%|{>Mz; c  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 V:)k@W?P  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 qS>P,>C  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 EU TTeFp  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 O*rKV2\  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 bV|:MW <Wv  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 37x2fnC  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 %#2[3N{  
  diabetes 糖尿病 -4Zf0r1u  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 q0jzng  
  dysentery 痢疾 <a2t"rc  
  enteritis 肠炎 ='T<jV`evu  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 1Jc-hrN-  
  gastritis 胃炎 5R?iTB1,  
  gout 痛风 0!o&=Qh  
  hepatitis 肝炎 }7+G'=XI/  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 ]zmY] 5  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 ?Q="w5OOD  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 0Q_AF`"  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 ;VeC(^-eh6  
  hypertension 高血压 >1T=Aw2Z.  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 2TmQaDu%b  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 U P GS  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 Ra&HzK?  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 eEb(TG~,Y  
  influenza 流感 0qnToV;  
  leukemia 白血病 !3v!BJ#+,&  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 =<y$5"|  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 Z 3m5DK  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 qi;@A-cq  
  malaria 疟疾 P7&a~N$T6W  
  malnutrition 营养不良 l6:k|hrm;  
  measles 麻疹 Z+' 7c|a  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 .<gA a"  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 25XD fi75  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 _=3H!b =  
  nephritis 肾炎 7C9qkQ Jqn  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 D@rOX(m  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 t(?m!Z?tb  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 L}P<iB   
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 m@;X%w f<U  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 1RY}mq  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 D06'"  
  pneumonia 肺炎 ) 2wof(  
  pneumothorax 气胸  4C/  
  purpura 紫癜 # 5v 2`|)  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 :iD( [V  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 *^bqpW2$q  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 KXL]Qw FN  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 sOa`Tk  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 j/TsHJ=  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 Q!7Er  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 INby0S  
  septicemia 败血症 J_ ?;On5  
  syphilis 梅毒 Vl5 }m  
  tachycardia 心动过速 \om$%FUP  
  tumour 肿瘤 sw6]Bc  
  typhoid 伤寒 g05:A0X#  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 DPw"UY:  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血  &~:b &  
  Neurology 神经科 'b]GcAL  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿  poGF  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 Qv(}*iq]  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 i64a]=  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 tH,}_Bp  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 9eo$Duws  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 oJK1~;:  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 ;Xk-hhR  
  epilepsy 癫痫 cW4: eh  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 R(@B4M2  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 m{9m.~d  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 Bwj^9J/ob  
  migraine 偏头痛 6T! *YrS  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱  vz #VW  
  neurosis 神经官能症 w{f!t8C*s  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 7tP?([o%F  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 8VQJUwf;  
  psychosis 精神病 Qu,W 3d  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 G7yCGT)vQ  
Surgery 外科 X1?7}VO  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 DygMavA.  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 CMB:%  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 <^snS,06  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 q4'szDYO2  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 h [b5"Uqj  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 U\a.'K50F  
  anal fissure 肛裂 :IlRn`9X`  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 c ]M!4.  
  anesthesia 麻醉 f4YcZyBGv  
  angioma 血管瘤 = Ryh@X&  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 Tj7OV}:  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 R_ymTB}<t(  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 >a7OE=K  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 G8dC5+h  
  burn 烧伤 !)gTS5Rh:  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 tkX7yg>`  
  carbuncle 痈 s\2t|d   
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 Y '7f"W  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 9eO!_ a^  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 "[M,PI!B  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 &XAG| #  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 L c4\i  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 >xrO W`p ]  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 l2H-E&'=  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 eGcc'LBr;  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 SNqw 2f5  
  chondroma 软骨瘤  Ag e  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 E_sKDybj  
  erysipelas 丹毒 !bs{/?  
  fracture 骨折 EGpN@  
  furuncle 疖 /g$cQ=c  
  hemorrhoid 痔 tg =ClZ-  
  hemothorax 血胸 F vpaU\D  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 B-' oB> |  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 [R V_{F:'  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 H'2&3v  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 8 KDF*%7'  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 99 W-sV  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 } U <T>0  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 W)F<<B,  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 0_nY70B  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 |#_IAN  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 6<aZr\Ufg  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 + =.>9  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 5:S=gARz  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 73/DOF  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 TpnJm%9`)t  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 _FpZc ?=  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 ;/-v4  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 #>O!N  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 7Iz%Jty  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 #eRrVjbo  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 ?+3vK=Rf}  
  pyothorax 脓胸 pr~%%fCh  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 o )\\(^ld  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 \xCI8 *W  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 nK!yu?mS  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 11"- taWj  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 gKPqWh  
  tetanus 破伤风 c:*[HO\  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 hB?a{#JL  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 3/?^d;=  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 c+BD37S  
  trauma 创伤 g?7I7W~?`  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 ]VKM3[   
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 LqYP0%7  
  Paediatrics 儿科 x]6-r`O7r  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 ul@swp  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 :D|5E>o(  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 [TW?sW^0  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 l1M %   
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 h0c dR i  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 Ri    
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 mBwM=LAZ  
  birth injury 产伤 ~vbyX  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 N1',`L5  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 -n:~m p  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 2@Nt6r  
  convulsion 惊厥 _\2Ae\&c  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 wB(X(nr  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 7Mj:bm&9  
  hemophilia 血友病 sQ}E4Iq1#S  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 4\_~B{kzZ  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 '+s?\X4VC  
  intussusception 肠套叠 %&5PZmnW  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 Bs3M7z RG  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 im&Nkk4n@  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 3a\De(;  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 "- ?uB Mz  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 Ql1J?9W  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 si,)!%b  
  premature infant 早产儿 Z}AhDIw!G  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 2CF5qn}T  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 *UZd !a)  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 1\X_B`xwD  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 K%g_e*"$  
  rickets 佝偻病 1KadT7<0}  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 }Pm; xHnf&  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 pSl4^$2XR  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 }rQ0*h  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 j0~ dJ#  
  varicella 水痘 |4j'KM;U  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 7NMy1'-q  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 6n:oEXM>  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 ELZ@0,  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 XE$;Z'Qhjm  
  abortion 流产 C*stj  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 (5l '?7  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 O& 1z-  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 8xt8kf*k  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 _/NPXDL  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 7?ILmYBw  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 AbL(F#{  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 2<E@f0BVAy  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 w$0*5n>)  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 pN{XGkX.  
  dystocia 难产 6~O;t'd  
  eclampsia 子痫 -HvJ&O.V$  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 6Z5$cR_vC7  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) D^S"6v" z  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 e\._M$l  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 Z~K} @  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 Q2'`K|T  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 BKK@_B"  
  infertility 不育症 EX@Cf!GjN  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 P6)d#M  
  lochia 恶露 $S^rKp#  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 TVVu_ib  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠  USJ4Z  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 ab[V->>%  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 tILnD1q  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 :BF WX  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 ZU`HaL$  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 ,=2)1I]  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 Pk5 %lu  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 ]d*O>Pm  
  premature birth 早产 [6?x 6_M  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 PiLLUyQx  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 ;L,yJ~  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 g` ,( O  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 \}Kad\)  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 ^y~oXS(  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 JEfhr  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 wKJK!P  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 9Dyw4'W.N  
  amblyopia 弱视 hysxHOL  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 S;BMM8U  
  astigmatism 散光 ZRUAw,T*  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 s%?<:9  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 Si|8xq$E;  
  cataract 白内障 fVZ_*'v  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 !)c0  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 /sl#M  
  colour blindness 色盲 obw:@i#  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 N]|U-fN\  
  deafness 聋 }Ub "Vb  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 os(}X(   
  glaucoma 青光眼 7wqD_Xr  
  heterotropia 斜视 *JaFt@ x  
  hyperopia 远视 + >v{#A_u  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 sk. rJ  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 z<BwV /fH}  
  iritis 虹膜炎 S*rcXG6Q^  
  keratitis 角膜炎 qj? I*peK)  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 A3zNUad;  
  laryngitis 喉炎 hpticW|  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 z yI4E\  
  myopia 近视 L^nS%lm  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 Vs[!WJ 7  
  otitis media 中耳炎 LZu_-I  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 +'I8COoiv%  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 D%.<} vG  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 /XW,H0pR  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 o6;VrpaNi  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 7h/{F({r=  
  acne 痤疮 [ \Aor[(  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 ;d  >  
  bed sore 褥疮 %K]nX#.B&  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 +<I1@C  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 >:P3j<xTv  
  eczema 湿疹 x9CI>l  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 Web8"8eD  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 N:/$N@"Ge  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 iJE|u  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 IN]bAd8"  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 )+9D$m=P;  
  wart 疣 E]Hl&t/}  
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