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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科  o0t/  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 S^ ij %  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 zfAHE {c  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 $#E?`At{I  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 G4DuqN~2m  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 QJ1_LJ4)a  
  anemia 贫血 wa/ :JE  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 a:nMW'!  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 NgH"jg-  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 bj)dYj f  
  angiitis 脉管炎 cEzWIS?pp\  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 KFxy,Z$-4  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 eTi r-7  
  apoplexy 中风 uEp v l  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 >(>Fx\z}  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 )<W6cDx'H+  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 NY]`1yy  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 OFS` ?>  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 6uWzv~!*D  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 nFE0y3GD8  
  carcinoma 癌 '&~A  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 &j2fh!\4  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 b.Wf*I?  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 :m|%=@]`  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 \gd.Bl  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 N"d*pi#h  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 $O|J8;"v  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 0:<dj:%M  
  diabetes 糖尿病 5~WMb6/  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 xHN"7j}h  
  dysentery 痢疾 C+/D!ZH%P  
  enteritis 肠炎 ((Bu Bu>  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 !Pmv  
  gastritis 胃炎 1EW-%GQO  
  gout 痛风 v6{qKpU#  
  hepatitis 肝炎 GdN'G  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 !?Tu pi  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 LGb.>O^  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 *.ffyBI*~  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 BS }uv3  
  hypertension 高血压 IyE9G:fY  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 pH&Q]u; O  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 .^s%Nh2jM  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 Ugmg,~U~k  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 54 8w v  
  influenza 流感 38P_wf~ \  
  leukemia 白血病 Xg#g`m%(M  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 SZ}t_w `  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 \IQP` JR  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 UQz8":#V  
  malaria 疟疾 8a{FxCBw  
  malnutrition 营养不良 `nM Huv  
  measles 麻疹 fTM^:vkO  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 }#@P+T:b  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 8<u_ wt@  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 (E)/' sEb  
  nephritis 肾炎 ]4@z.1Mr  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 ^r=#HQGt  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 x U1dy*-  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 Ai iOs?  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 Qwx}e\=  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 Y VTY{>Q  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 GpF,=:  
  pneumonia 肺炎 &K k+RHM  
  pneumothorax 气胸 (JFa  
  purpura 紫癜 hmkcW r`  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 ,%d n)gt7  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 'rf='Y  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 > ^3xBI:Q  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 @6.1EK0  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 7 pg8kq@  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 ~C=`yj  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 W5:S+  
  septicemia 败血症 =KT7ZSTV  
  syphilis 梅毒 0y'34}  
  tachycardia 心动过速 LEVNywk[  
  tumour 肿瘤 hU G Iy(  
  typhoid 伤寒 2~h)'n7Mw  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 T:cSv @G  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 |#5JI #,vX  
  Neurology 神经科 >!? f6 {\|  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 ~`tc|Zu  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 +}4vdi"  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 "hog A5=  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 =]W{u`   
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 f<|8NQ2y.  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 0e vxRcrzz  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 m/Yi;>I(  
  epilepsy 癫痫 1ygu>sKS&A  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 aeUm,'Y$  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 C UBcU  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 BzWmV .5  
  migraine 偏头痛 RSmxwx^  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 "{{xH*ij'  
  neurosis 神经官能症 j?z(fs-  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 AS;{O>}54  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 zP=J5qOZ8  
  psychosis 精神病 \UB<'~z6!  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 9MM4C  
Surgery 外科 y'pG'"U]_  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 hDp'=}85@  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 3v0)oK  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 2? !b!  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 yY_]YeeR  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 ? # G_ &  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 )SDGj;j+  
  anal fissure 肛裂 9pjk3a  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 |y'q`cY  
  anesthesia 麻醉 ',1rW  
  angioma 血管瘤 r&ToUU 5  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 PVtQ&m$y  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 XTeU 2I  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 \-sD RW  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 UJ6WrO5#kB  
  burn 烧伤 \*_a#4a  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 +Tu:zCv.  
  carbuncle 痈 Q6vkqu5!=  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 s@ 3!G+ -}  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 c8}1-MKs_R  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 Jn:GqO  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 pCg0xbc`  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 j f^fj-  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 D@j `'&G  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 }Rt<^oya*  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 zizrc.g/Yg  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 +5T0]!  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 1P[! B[;c  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 @P@t/  
  erysipelas 丹毒 "kN5AeRg  
  fracture 骨折 ex29rL3  
  furuncle 疖 b1s1;8 Q  
  hemorrhoid 痔 ]7br*t^zv  
  hemothorax 血胸 2KPXRK  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 #FeM.k6  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 Z~P5SEg  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 r\em-%:  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 kszY bz"  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 -$mzzYH  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 ,D#~%kq~  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 O"{NHNG\oT  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 W;hI[9  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 wRWN]Vo  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 =MoPOib\n  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 *VL-b8'A<  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 cvAkP2  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 q`qbaX\J3  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 &}*[-z  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 ! WQEv_G@  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 eLl ;M4d  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎  H'2pmwk  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 AC 3 ;i  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 /J5wwQ (:  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 6LUB3;g7  
  pyothorax 脓胸 $ABW|r  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 Pc1vf]  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 :5p`H  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 ;B!&( 50e  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎  X&(1DE  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 ^Z;5e@S  
  tetanus 破伤风 fF<~2MiKw  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 $1/ yc#w u  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 "y#$| TMB  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 Sh= z  
  trauma 创伤 ~#O nA1)  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染  Fb.wm   
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 U%m,:b6V  
  Paediatrics 儿科 E ekX|*  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 #sN]6  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 qgDd^0  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 8FU8E2zo  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 =J<3B H^m  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 $CRu?WUS]'  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 UM3}7|  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 B[epI3 R  
  birth injury 产伤 ?sk{(UN]  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 }k~ih?E^s  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 -QN1= G4  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 fX2sjfk  
  convulsion 惊厥 @j=:V!g2O  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 ))66_bech  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 _ VKBzOH  
  hemophilia 血友病 [0qe ?aI  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 l|9' M'a  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 ose(#n40  
  intussusception 肠套叠 ($'W(DH4  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 [MhKR }a  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 ;-#2p^  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 1o`zAJ8|2  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 hK+6S3-E z  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 Ql"kJ_F!br  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 eu={6/O  
  premature infant 早产儿 Pm&hv*D  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 ORuC("  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 y^Uh<L0M  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 t xE=AOY5  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 ~-R%m  
  rickets 佝偻病 ~(nc<M[  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 *:bexDH  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 d|?Xo\+  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 !7Eodq-0  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 y+3+iT@i  
  varicella 水痘 TyDh\f!w  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 WP2=1"X63  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 ?iZ2sRWR6  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 L!>nl4O>`  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 Mg #yl\v  
  abortion 流产 4- ~Z{#-  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 Q$uv \h;  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 h PL]B_<  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 DQT'OZ :w  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 s1q8r!2\w  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 N_I KH)  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 x-"8V(  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 P#O2MiG  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 om`T/@_,  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 XEQTTD<  
  dystocia 难产 Wl |5EY  
  eclampsia 子痫 P 0e-v0  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome zw[' hqW  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) ;I&VpAPx  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 ;h\T7pwwb  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 HcgvlFb  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 ;eN ^'/4A  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 PD)"od  
  infertility 不育症 )P$|9<_q7x  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 L.Qz29\  
  lochia 恶露 7~ PL8  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 1~*1W4};F8  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 f#= c=e-A  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 X_]rtG  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 }5-w,m{8/  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 u.|Z3=?VG  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 <7M-?g:vj  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 Ix5&B6L8  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 }(oeNP M8  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 c2y,zq|H  
  premature birth 早产 "f,{d}u  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 m1l6 QcT1  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 <h/%jM>9/  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 Nc ;O)K!FH  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 <s9?9^!!V^  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 vrkY7L3\  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 `Mnu<)v  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 l3>S{  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 >]\I:T  
  amblyopia 弱视 s6!6Oqh  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 Oynb "T&8  
  astigmatism 散光 X@rA2);6  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 9a}9cMJ^"  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 @^P^- B  
  cataract 白内障 "& ,ov#  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 &mwd0%4  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 L*6'u17 y  
  colour blindness 色盲 0l!#u`cCI  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 Gv:~P_vBH[  
  deafness 聋 NRi5 Vp2 =  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 @ZjT_  
  glaucoma 青光眼 E}@C4pS  
  heterotropia 斜视 YX\vk/[|  
  hyperopia 远视 #b/qR^2qW  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 TNX9Z)=>g  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 (|gQ i{8  
  iritis 虹膜炎 ;cor\ R  
  keratitis 角膜炎  : T *Q2  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 [q <'ty  
  laryngitis 喉炎 2w 2Bc+#o  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 uDf<D.+5Ze  
  myopia 近视 +P/kfY"  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 g^AQBF  
  otitis media 中耳炎 T$4{fhV \  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 'xwCeZcg  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 g@.$P>Bh  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 (eHyas %X  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 5xQ-f  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 18X@0e  
  acne 痤疮 Syk)S <  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 $3-v W{<  
  bed sore 褥疮 zLI0RI.Pe  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 ~+q1g[6  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 l$42MRi/  
  eczema 湿疹 O%b byR2  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 %)ho<z:7U  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 #6`5-5Ks;  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 y<)TYr  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 U1RU2M]v  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 +7Ws`qhEe  
  wart 疣  Sg#XcTG  
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