2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 k7Qs#L  
~c<8;,cjYR  
NJE*/_S  
NN2mOJ:-  
B @QWr;  
2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 x>B\2;  
nIr`T^c9c  
Part II  Vocabulary qPD(D{,f$  
=]-z?O6^`  
.#bf9JOE  
Section A 1P[x.t#  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. .4R.$`z4  
p&x!m}!  

/{`"X_.o  
31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. tm5)x^7  
A. at large  [.fh2XrVM  
B. at random  #"KC29!Yj  
C. on end  ,lA@C2c  
D. on average  VqV[ @[P  
jzJTV4&zjs  
{eI'0==  
32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. KS93v9|  
A. formidable  #f) TAA  
B. feasible  ;10YG6:  
C. favorable  ciN\SA ZY  
D. fantastic  |xcI~ X7Q  
U< G2t
n(  
ltgtD k  
33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. $ch`.$wx  
A. bioactive  8!Wh`n<  
B. miniature  O1\Hx8^  
C. bizarre  =oSd M 2  
D. invisible  $\h-F8|JMX  
YPI)^ }  
}Cu[x'
J  
34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. Pn OWQ8=  
A. Neurology  f; |fS~  
B. Physiology  (?\+
  
C. Pathology  j0mN4Ny  
D. Etiology  1B2#uhT]r  
Yu3S3aRE  
:LNE?@  
35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth.  5 0N4J  
A. subjected  :Fb>=e  
B. submitted  $C\ETQ@  
C. committed  Uv *Aa7M  
D. confined  3MQZ)!6  
<@-O06  
^)gyKl
:E'  
36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. v&YeQC>  
A. declares  c,2& -T}  
B. claims  R}=5:)%w  
C. expires  8~o']B;lJ  
D. exclaims  _ Ncbo#G  
JkAM:,^(  
yv[j Pbe  
37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  c
}o 6Rm50  
A. inherent  SraZxuPg>  
B. indefinite  elCYH9W^  
C. indispensable  ~ 1h#  
D. independent  'V:Q :  
>q:%?mi  
1(?4*v@B  
38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. j~qm$'H  
A. adequate  S:_Ms{S  
B. apparent  F<* /J]  
C. approximate  6ZQ |L=Ytp  
D. objective  >j5\J_(;D  
*DF3juf~
 
ff#7}9_mh  
39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. nj[TTndJt  
A. execute  \HeJc:^  
B. expel  9jkz83/+<  
C. endure  aDbqh~7  
D. enhance  QHk\Z  
7AqgX0)  
Y [`+7w  
40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. &BVH
Q7[  
A. make out  \H] |5fp*  
B. make off  E`IXBI  
C. make for  "Oxr}^% i  
D. make up  %~LY'cfPse  
Mg2+H+C~:  
w$}q`k'  
Section B  ]E
iM~n  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Qd}n4KF\  
-+".ut:R  
Q dj(D\.  
41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. 4>gfLK\R:  
A. admitted  `0d0T~  
B. exposed  ]*2),H1 c  
C. entitled  voa)V1A/]  
D. ascribed  5GsmBf$RUb  
7+jxf[(XQ  
EmN VQ1w  
42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. )&c2+Y@  
A. advantages  a"#t'\  
B. prospects  &[ })FI  
C. hazards  V6g*
"e/8  
D. adventures *lfjsrPu  
y1V}c,  
V3,C5KKk&z  
43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. #VQZ"7nI@  
A. Category  W|PAI[N  
B. directory  j+jC J<  
C. majority  ,ri&zbB  
D. variety )vtbA=RH?  
{j wv+6]U  
)~'UJPK  
44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  (j8*F Bq  
A. go in for  '(]Wtx%9"  
B. put up with  !r/i<~'Bx  
C. pay attention to  t>[QW`EeP  
D. get rid of rz|T2K  
jFQy[k-B  
dle\}Sy=  
45. Health is an economic and political asset.  xF_u:}7`  
A. wealth  iM .yen_vp  
B. essence  `I7s|9-=  
C. circumstance  <@J$hs9s  
D. issue
%|jS`kj  
o[;P@F  
C|y^{4|R  
46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. wBt7S!>G  
A. repetition  <Sot{_"li  
B. co-therapy  ,ei9 ?9J1  
C. incidence  4K cEJlK5  
D. mortality v&:[?<6-  
aZf/Wi R2  
LJrH_h8C  
47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. EWJB/iED  
A. declare   CH7a4qL`  
B. conclude  cc${[yj
)  
C. warn  xxGm T.&  
D. claim ^E%R5JN  
z,;XWv?  
}w)}=WmD  
48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. 2IJniS=[>  
A. employed  tDETRjTA  
B. explored  1 F:bExQ  
C. allocated  Q]5_s{kiz  
D. innovated  D*UxPm"pw  
/Ey%aA4v  
5CnNp?.t^  
49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. Pjq'c+4.yL  
A. smoothed  Xg.Lo2s  
B. calmed  AXcmN  
C.touched  o4: e1  
D. cared  ,'C*?mms  
9@qkj 4w  
R?{_Q<17  
50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. L%[>z'Zp  
A. Hyperglycemia  'xd8rN%T  
B. Hypoglycemia  9qa/f[G  
C. Hyperplasia  ebEI%8p g  
D. Hypoplasia  ^coCsV^CW"  
I_# 5gq  
@G XKqi  
答 案： 0.m-}  
-[N 9"Z,  
Section A ,J2qLH1  
"+2
C
s  
31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C h[Sd3Z*  
_KloX{a  
36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A FD!8
o  
>/RFff]Fh0  
M8:i]  
.dYv.[?hL  
Section B F6J]T6Y  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A vr"Pr4z4i  
bD/ZKvg  
46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A tKyGD|g S  
T_s09Wl  

挺好的啊群主 ^kC!a>&