2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 4X NxI1w)  
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2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 ?_6YtR,{  
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Part II  Vocabulary TOl}U  
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Section A jyW[m,#(go  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. &!7+Yb(1  
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31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. /<)-q-W;  
A. at large  #/J 'P[z  
B. at random  ?`sy%G  
C. on end  q/@dR{-  
D. on average  XL< )v_  
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32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. 4yV].2#rl"  
A. formidable  [p;*r)f2}
 
B. feasible  }#9(Mul  
C. favorable  4-4?IwS  
D. fantastic  Z-Wfcnk  
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33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. )y50Mb0+  
A. bioactive  p, #6 @*  
B. miniature  k0K A~  
C. bizarre  w-
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D. invisible  'Tf9z+0;  
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34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. ~Yk"Hos  
A. Neurology  $+VgDe5{S  
B. Physiology  sWxK~Yg  
C. Pathology  ) h"Fla  
D. Etiology  W7e4pR?w  
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35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. t[O+B6  
A. subjected  gRvJ.Q{h  
B. submitted  _Xh=&(/8@  
C. committed  _"f<Ol[!  
D. confined  RK)l8c}  
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36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. @ R'E?|  
A. declares   "Z9^
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B. claims  twbcuaCTW  
C. expires  lZ a?Y@
 
D. exclaims  aJQ XJ,>Lv  
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37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  =tq7z =k  
A. inherent  E m9my2oE  
B. indefinite  ;y>'yq}  
C. indispensable  ,lP7 ri  
D. independent  [Yoa"K  
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38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. g5<ZS3tQ  
A. adequate  ]TfeBX6ST  
B. apparent  FLEg0/m0  
C. approximate  j,ZW[*M  
D. objective  p}r yKW\cJ  
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39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. F]P
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A. execute  &}O8w77  
B. expel  &BTfDsxAK  
C. endure  +E)e1:8  
D. enhance  <EOg,"F  
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40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. .0KOnLdK  
A. make out  @ikUM+A {  
B. make off  {M
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C. make for  @b8X%0B7  
D. make up  vN'VDvVM  
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Section B  I"~xDa!  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. +6wx58.B&  

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41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. G)4ZK#wz  
A. admitted  ]gjr+GV  
B. exposed  ,,zd.9n  
C. entitled  cYE./1D a  
D. ascribed  b"`ru~]  
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42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. cA2^5'$$  
A. advantages  ^mS.HT=X  
B. prospects  0EcC  
C. hazards  EY,;e\7O,  
D. adventures &Bj,.dD/a  
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43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. G5y]^P  
A. Category  %A zPAWcN  
B. directory  wUh3Hd'  
C. majority  V)_H E  
D. variety JUe K"|fA  
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44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  +#de8/x   
A. go in for  BXQ\A~P\  
B. put up with  =DeHxPv}f  
C. pay attention to  BLl%D  
D. get rid of BK`Q)[  
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45. Health is an economic and political asset.  #;qFPj- v  
A. wealth  CS^ oiV%{s  
B. essence  !q7;{/QM6  
C. circumstance  =hZ&66  
D. issue *_2O*{V  
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46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. vy2*BTU?  
A. repetition  }(f.uN_v  
B. co-therapy  h;4y=UU  
C. incidence  q>D4m
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D. mortality \ pe[V~F  
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47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. Hz!
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A. declare   hX'z]Am<  
B. conclude  Sug~FV?k$e  
C. warn  *1I D`o  
D. claim T
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48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. QvK]<HEr  
A. employed  6/V{>MTZg  
B. explored  ^%4( %68  
C. allocated  r=P$iG'&  
D. innovated   ycAi(K  
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49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. n/-p;#R  
A. smoothed  i
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B. calmed  9bzYADLI  
C.touched  ?:;hTY  
D. cared  P7BJ?x  
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50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. |+4E 8;4_  
A. Hyperglycemia  ?+
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B. Hypoglycemia  ^v'g~+@o  
C. Hyperplasia  7PQj7&m  
D. Hypoplasia  ]TTJrC:  
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答 案： r^o}Y  
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Section A ywsz"/=@  
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31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C 0wE8GmG  
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36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A @1qUC"Mg  
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Section B D<L{Z[  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A ewff(e9  
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46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A G?/8&%8  
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