2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 6m_mma_,&  
 FSMM  
^{}G4BEY  
"KIY+7@S}  
JK!(\Ae.  
2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 g7zl5^o3j  
)-4c@  
Part II  Vocabulary GJ%^hr`P  
lq9|tt6Z
 
%tVU Rj  
Section A ;
U'\"N9  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. 1X)# iY  
'/I`dj  
+Csb8  
31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. l!,tssQ  
A. at large  x:)H Ii q/  
B. at random  Y~}MfRE3z  
C. on end  D|zuj]  
D. on average  GN|"
RuQ  
*O$
|,EsY  
)xcjQkb  
32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. AZ!/{1Az  
A. formidable  9?\cm}^?  
B. feasible  :gsRJy
1  
C. favorable  ya2sS9^T[  
D. fantastic  kqeEm{I  
E{V?[HcWq  
*<^C0:i(  
33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. ;!HQ!#B  
A. bioactive  [x)T2sA  
B. miniature  HB )+.e  
C. bizarre  Q9cSrU[$  
D. invisible  GSRf/::I}4  
{mU%.5  
N #v[YO`.  
34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. ,9y6:W%5  
A. Neurology  zYM2`(Z 5B  
B. Physiology  w~6/p  
C. Pathology  7NJl+
*u  
D. Etiology  _!2lnJ4+5  
al#(<4sJ  
2}<t
zDI'  
35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. 6OE x An8  
A. subjected  EC\@$Fg  
B. submitted  fmYx  
C. committed  F+ Kju2  
D. confined  qVU<jt  
\:h7,[e  
FTUfJIVN(  
36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. 8@vq.z}  
A. declares  y={ k7  
B. claims  MVMJl">  
C. expires  ~ tR!hc}  
D. exclaims  Hva!6vwO%O  
k|xmZA*  
#_\**%,<  
37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  H.?`90IQ  
A. inherent  &LM@xt4"^[  
B. indefinite  -0a3eg)Z*  
C. indispensable  ],AtR1k  
D. independent  ~~Cd9Hzi  
H5]q*D2  
4grV2xtX  
38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. `Zp*?  
A. adequate  DaH4
Br.2  
B. apparent  MuO(%.H  
C. approximate  *} *HXE5  
D. objective 
Y< ^Or  
NjS<DzKhK  
gT []"ZT7  
39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. D0\*WK$  
A. execute  ZLaht(`+  
B. expel  eOVln1a  
C. endure  ci%$So2#  
D. enhance  [)X(Qtk  
5 3+C;]J  

1OY 5tq  
40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. E0i!|H  
A. make out  "kt7m  
B. make off  Gf7r!Ur;g  
C. make for  ER`;0#3[9u  
D. make up  s Wj:m)  
@B)5Ho  
/L`qOr2E  
Section B  \Pfm
>$Ib=  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. "2!5g)iO  
;[C_h
o  
z/o&r`no  
41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. 7Or?$  
A. admitted  w$qdV,s 7  
B. exposed  YFcMU5_F  
C. entitled  Q9X+H4`}y  
D. ascribed  fob.?ID-;  
{- &wV  
VyIM ,glu  
42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. c~Y g(  
A. advantages  /GP:W6:6z6  
B. prospects  V'N]u(^  
C. hazards  MR":aT  
D. adventures 0VgsV;  
+ VhD]!  
R"`<ZY6(Ou  
43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. ~Ctq  
A. Category  t%s(xz#1  
B. directory  t; #D,gx  
C. majority  =6,w~|W  
D. variety ynq^ztBVe  
d?GB#N|+g  
]EvK
.ORy  
44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  r[&/*~xL  
A. go in for  G
$iC@,/  
B. put up with  /pgn?e'lk  
C. pay attention to  UTxqqcqEny  
D. get rid of Tm
l>>O  
D0p>Q^w  
\4hB1-
 
45. Health is an economic and political asset.  x)2ZbIDB:"  
A. wealth  ,6T3:qkkvF  
B. essence  {r[g.@  
C. circumstance  &_<!zJ;Hn  
D. issue Z'\{hL S  
UV)!zgP  
}Lb[`H,}A  
46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. s#C~HK  
A. repetition  l%xjCuuhU  
B. co-therapy  ^U{SUWl  
C. incidence  ,wH]|`w  
D. mortality `Ct fe
8  
2mPU /  
KFn[  
47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. 4X:S#z  
A. declare   ^@A
IXBe  
B. conclude  UNKr FYl  
C. warn  H6%%n X  
D. claim \6c8Lqa  
_(J/ $D  
v?qU/  
48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. /.%AE|0+X  
A. employed  s&~i S[  
B. explored  u|D|pRM-LT  
C. allocated  3!0~/8!f@  
D. innovated  u40<>A  
t7qY!S (  
:7jDgqn^|i  
49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. I<^&~==  
A. smoothed  FJ(}@U}57  
B. calmed  "kg;fF|  
C.touched  [BzwQ 4  
D. cared  ;7w4BJcq']  
]B3\IT  
/#xx,?~xx0  
50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. B~t[Gy  
A. Hyperglycemia 
El: &  
B. Hypoglycemia  {m7>9{`  
C. Hyperplasia  On4tK\l@  
D. Hypoplasia  2u?k;"]V  
U>=& 2Z2?  
XpU%09K  
答 案： uKE?VNC]  
|v31weD8  
Section A 6A,-?W'\  
Tq*K =^  
31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C Ir :y#  
T?Y/0znB*  
36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A
0$A7"^]  
+Ssu^>D  
/Dk`vn2eN  
\4 5%K|  
Section B s%l`XW;v  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A ~rICPR  
5w$\x+no  
46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A dAkJ5\=*  
D3xyJ  

挺好的啊群主 kK&M>)&o#