hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
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/hg^hF 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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pQ= 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
5a6d3u/ 第一篇
(CDh,ZN;| Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
/5KY6XxR in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
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7 p{'C poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
Ye^#]%m reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
aEUEy:. and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
(<`>B college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
QeQwmI Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
ME*zMLoF+ generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
NHdNCHhA>- its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
s7`2ky()kz themselves and afraid of relationships.
rJ4A9d3: Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
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insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
Fyz1LOH[X growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
&x.5TDB>% most campuses.
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This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
rb.:(d)T explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
O2Y1D`&5 campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
2Zq_zvKUt experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
#%CB`l "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
W1}d6Sbg are the primary architects.
0d,&) It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
P1qnU incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
wx/*un%2 been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
!J}Q%i homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
r+k~%5Ff~ vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
DRu#vC they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
TwZmZE ?! 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
NW*$+u%/R [A] it is easy to be a college president
GZiN&}5e [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
3jM+j_nR [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
%vWh1- [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
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32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
@ojV8 正确答案为 C
O1z3( [A] inspiration
@3Mp>u/ [B] stimulation
uWr vkLGN [C] escape
-H](2} [D] relaxation
:W}M$5 | 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
)WF*fcx{ 答案为 D
c ^+{YH;k [A] artists
-]Q6Ril [B] experts
8(GJz ~y [C] discoverers
5PT*b}g@ [D] designers
F@@6D0\X? 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
/-C6I: B
4wx_@8 [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
j |:{ B [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
Xp_G9I,+ [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
2mPU / [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
&6#Ft]6~ 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
3q$"`w Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
5(&'/U^ [A] They can't read or write well.
kmF@u@
5M [B] They can hardly find a good job.
^q)s [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
#TKByOcD2! [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
~{gV`nm=J vvcA-k? [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]