hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
5u8 YHv @d)6LA9Ec 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
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: 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
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第一篇
'{EDdlX Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
tkA '_dcIC in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
VHy$\5oYg poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
~<aC
n-h0 reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
Y|Z*|c.4OK and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
*5 5yF ` college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
'_2~8 w Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
?>e-6*. generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
< ~]s+"oVc its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
Rh%x5RFFc themselves and afraid of relationships.
Y?
Xs
Z Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
cxVnlgq1 insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
dx|j,1e growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
74>.E^ /x most campuses.
0^4Tem@ This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
~R 3@GaL1 explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
hC,EO& campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
Y~,N,>nITu experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
[W`
_` "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
26j ; RV are the primary architects.
t!v#rn[ It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
x)s `j(pYC incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
@xR=bWY been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
kLK}N>v}X homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
Bf.@B0\ vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
!CUrpr/* they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
du Pzt 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
YFeF(k!!n [A] it is easy to be a college president
XI@;;>D1=U [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
v="i0lL_ [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
N
vY%sx, [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
26?yEd6^Z 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
@
-)jU! 正确答案为 C
0@k)C z[0; [A] inspiration
r Z%l?( [B] stimulation
[jU.58* [C] escape
K_;
'-B [D] relaxation
M|xd9kA^ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
UU~S{!*+L 答案为 D
yL{X}:;} [A] artists
%|Sh|\6A! [B] experts
0Zcv pR?G [C] discoverers
hj[&.w [D] designers
j\@Ht~G 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
\iVb;7r)9: B
A0JlQE&U [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
d.>Zn?u4L [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
6ZKSet8 [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
vuN!7*d+ [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
nz+k , 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
cug=k Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
}*Z *wC [A] They can't read or write well.
,Kl6vw8Htg [B] They can hardly find a good job.
-0P(lkylf [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
>_esLsPWh] [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
G a,+ V
d`}F0WD [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
