1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 JM.XH7k
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 [O
",
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 $!A:5jech
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on I/x iT
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 W</n=D<,I
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 P
,eH5w"
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, Wx)K*9
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 S\NL+V?7h
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ~:sE:9$z
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 X7*`
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 |`yZ
IY_
12. on one’s own account &217l2X
/
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 JbQZ!+
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 mZ0J!QYk
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 10sK]
XI
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. farDaS[\VY
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 @u4=e4eF`
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) !#D=w$@r:
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. \94j rr
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. ,WTTJN
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) [!*xO?yCJ
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 mU{4g`Iw
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
+S {
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 \ a-CN>
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 X1J;1hRUP
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 /-*hjX$n
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) (7q^FtjA#
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 jD<pIHau
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 \gKdDS
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 r:l96^xs
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 R ZcH+?7
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; M23&<}Q8
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. X.J
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. [QEwK|!L
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. |+E KF.K
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ,?b78_,2
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 03E3cp"
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 O2#S: ~h
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. el@XK}<dr
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 X5E
'*W
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Zq?_dIX
%
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. OlcP(
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. i,OKfXp
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. S %+R#A1
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 |zMqJ.qu
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; NWISS
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. kMS5h~D[
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ONWO`XD
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. X%J%A-k]
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. pN k8! k
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. V4?Oc2mS
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 6UB6;-
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 1~EO+
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 cdp{W
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 8nu> gA
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ?Q:PPqQ
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 q]ZSjJ
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. z@`@I
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… kknhthJ
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 5ZUy :
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 -7L
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. )8]3kQffJ=
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 +
o{*r#
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… E@]sq A
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 o_3*;}k8
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 f@*>P_t
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 L`pY27
|
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 >gGil|I
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. M)tv;!eQ
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 h;}ODK(.
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. X
iw@
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 My0!=4Any
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ?GfxBZWJ
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) K
/8qB~J*
68. be based on / upon 基于 M0L-u
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 .CvFE~
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 1zR/HT
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)
2gH_$
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 "p`o]$Wv
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. e
%&
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. uh1S
7!^
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) AO^]>/7ed
76. for the better 好转 xLZMpP5c
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. }oV3EIH
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 gDMAc/V`l
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 K^8@'#S
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 9Dy)nm^
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 5W|u5AIw
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 {q})kO
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 MHGj vSx
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 [:Xn6)qz
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 w}"!l G
86. take the floor 起立发言 ~.FnpMDY
87. on business 出差办事. \?r$&K]4
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 f<^ScFVR
89. last but one 倒数第二. CJ0$;et
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 /#@LRN<oCq
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 }WA<=9e
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ys/`{:w8p
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 2V
4`s'
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 %C6|-?TAd
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; bJANZn|H
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 zI1(F67d`
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 tP&{ J^G
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) PpW
A
f\
97. be cautious of 谨防 L,f^mX0<
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 Y"r
3i]
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. owP6dtd)
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 \o0z@Ntq
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 unx;m$-c
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) yjeqv-7
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… IiG4ib>)W
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) H't `Q&]a
in the charge of …由…管 s$K@X `
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
['Hp?Q|k
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… ;JMOsn}8
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 jI@bTS o
108. comment on 评论 l=Vowx.$2f
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 AaJ,=eQ
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. FcuEeca
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 k#{
lt-a/
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. AT2NC6{M
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 -`<6=[QUO
113. compare…to… 把…比作… -MVNXAKnZ
114. by comparison 比较起来 ~ex~(AWh
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 YzforM^F
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 %!N2!IiVs
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) d;@E~~o?B]
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 *y":@T
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 4GmSG,]
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 ,"v)vTt
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 8`R +y
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 ,
_wm,
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; Q"l"p:n%n
124. condemn sb. to 判决
/)eNx
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. YUP%K!k
in that = because 因为; FVvv
now that = since 既然 oF 1W}DtA
for all that = although 尽管 R
&1mo
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 aHVdClD2o
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; <IHFD^3|j
confess to a crime 承认罪行. $9
&Q.Kpq>
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 2f}K#i8
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; Bp=oTCG
with confidence 满怀信心地; ,&zjOc_v
have confidence in 对…有信心 O[5_9W
4
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 |R
&3/bEr
131. be confident of 有信心; jU3;jm.)
confidential 机密的 :DJ7d
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 + 8K1]'t$
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) a2klOX{
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 iz%A0Z+`bg
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ftI+#0?[!
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 #)h
~.D{
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, ,SE$Rh
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 H-\{w
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 #.<F 5
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ~y-vKCp|
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
8.;';[
142. under consideration 在考虑中 VM V]TPks>
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 &Lt$a_y>
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 rO?x/{;ai
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 ?3"D|
cS1
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 8HRPJSO~g
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 v(Zi;?c
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, "aCb;2Rs
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 ?:''VM.
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 Jr>S/]"
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 5c}9
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 |n6
Q
153. on the contrary 相反 :kiO
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) vb"dX0)<
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 >K|G LP
by contrast 对比之下 D"] [&m
156. contribute to 有助于 rX>y>{w~
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 a6k(O8Ank3
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 /E4 }d=5L
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… hte9l)
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 o?O,nD
6
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 C8W`Oly:]
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 M+R)P+
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 %Rsf6rJ
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 R5;eR(24G
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 5f*'wA
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 1DlcO>#@
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 #HuA(``[d
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 v4>"p!_C
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 pn%|;
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 >eTgP._
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 2SPFjpG8n
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 .yfqS|(
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 3&nc'
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) cYwC,\uF
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 &aAo:pj
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 KIBZQ.uG
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 ;ld~21#m
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 `L*;58MA
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 p+sPCF
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; ;q&D,4r]
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 MVv^KezD
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 G{Enh<V
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 JR<-'
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 0:+uw`
%
183. be dependent on 依靠 J$/BH\
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 ;,-Vapz
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 X|1YGZJ
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 $(L7/M
187. in despair 绝望 N&h!14]{Z
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 :Fd9N).%
189. in detail 详细地 N_Ld,J%g
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 j"u)/A8*
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 vl~
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… fO(S+}
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, KmOa^vY1.T
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 W8h\ s {
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; 6MNA.{Jdd
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 l{o{=]x1
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 10IPq#Jj
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 &E`Z_}~
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 "]V|bz o0a
199. in dispute 在争议中 c!^}!32j)
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 r+pjv_R
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 N`6|Y
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 :Rj,'uH+h)
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 '\\Cpc_g
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 >!.9g
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 J4 #]8!A
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地
"1Aus
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 RcP5].^T
208. be due to 是由于 hP<qK Vy
209. come off duty 下班 JHH&@Cn
210. go on duty 上班 +aqo8'a
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 Pp hQa!F$
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) Y{tu
aBzD
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 JhIK$Ti
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 )1
j2
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 v ed
Qwzh
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 <U pjAuG8
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 AI; =k
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 mP[u[|]
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 ,0~TvJS
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 <5~>.DuE
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 1Di&vpn0u
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 K*FAngIB
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 _I4sy=tYXK
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) >K%x44|
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 zUqDX{I8
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 epyfggMT
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果
j]&{ @Y
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 `oBzt|f5
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… 0{F.DDiNT
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… 3IFU{0a`
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) p#2th`M:P1
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 P\e%8&_U/
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 '%N)(S`O7P
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 f
lB2gr^
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 ^ BKr0~4A
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 o:<3n,T
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 }}_l@5
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 PK"
C+o;:
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 N{g=Pf?I}
240. end up with 以…而结束 ( Iew%U
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 Jiq[VeLe
242. end in 以…为结束 K<GCP2
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 C.<4D1}P
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 cDg27
xOUi
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) BL67sva;
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) gp=0;#4
4
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… p<4':s;*
248. be equal to 等于 dp_q:P4;B
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 ~\P.gSiz
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 1zRO==b
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 14R
L++
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 h 8s*FI
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 YSbN=Rj
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 V 6F,X`7
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 RS~oSoAE
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) Lst5
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 k:sh:G+=$d
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. A@UnrbX:
258. except (=but) 除了。
VMp6s%m
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 *L=C
Jg
260. (an) exception to …的例外 aC*J=_9o#
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 D%zIm,bf
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 m`Z4#_s2
263. exchange…for 以…交换 /-T%yuU
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 Oaui@q
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 T~la,>p|}
266. exert…on… 对…施加… FwyPmtBj
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 F)C8LH
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; ~/t#J
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 61wiXX"N
270. expect…of 在…期望… PqfH}d0l
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 _Q QO&0Z
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) jsuQR
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. =uHTpHR
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 d%WFgf}
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 uy$o%NL-7
find expression in 表现 #VLTx!5o
276. to …extent 在…程度上 #]9yzyb_y
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 NS\'o
)J
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) Ox58L>:0m
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 wEdXaOEB5
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 h>4\I;Ij
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 ur;8uv2o
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 DwoO([&I
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 #fQStO
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 ALhu\x>AY
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) xR$xAcoSB
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 i),W1<A1
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 vuHqOAFNs
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 Uc.K6%iI
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 b?y3m +V`
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 8xLvpgcZ
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 )nQ.6
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 Ok9XC <Xu
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 W@#Y/L:${
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于
TwY]c<t
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 ;'*"(F=D6
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 kf';"
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 :dK/}S0
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) Mc9% s$MT
299. far from 远远不是 JW
(.,Ztm
300. far from 非但不…(而且) g$~ktr+%
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 ]JbGP{UiN
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… %+qD-{&
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 Fc{hzqaP8
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 3V2"1Ic
305. in favour of 赞成 h49|x&0
3
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; fM6Pw6k
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 |X0h-kX4
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 7?xTJN)G
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 m\RU|Z
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 CtfI&rb[
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 ~J)_S'
#
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 ^fa+3`>
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 2Gd.B/L6
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 [2
:Q.Zj
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 9KkxUEkW
315. fill in 填写 Q/xT>cUd
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 ~bC{R&p
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 kr[p4X4
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 F
jsnFX;
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 -{n2^vvF
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 DryN}EMOKD
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) c6 VfFt6p
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 p=sLKnLmZ
323. fit into 刚好放入 ,T&=*q
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 E{'{fo!#)
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 Z<jio
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 Z\c^CN
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 [;~:',vHQf
327. be fond of 喜欢 O|wu;1pQ
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 #SyF-QZ[1
329. go into force 开始生效 4IfOvAN%
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 HGIPz{/5U
331. force…on 把…强加给… %c:v70*h=
332. in the form of 以…形式 qM}Uk3N0
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 "u^%~ 2
334. free of charge 免费 mXAGa8##j
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… |W $epOLg
336. in front of 在…前面 dAg<BK/
in the front of 在…前部 T .#cd1b
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 f0"N
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 ' b?' u
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) Jzu U
k
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 9rD6."G
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 QEtf-xNn^
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) w2 %u;D%
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 3jR>
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) cl\Gh
把…认为理所当然的. GTYCNi66
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 CB!5>k+mC
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… 8n
V#\J9
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 Xgb ~ED]
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 q!fdiv`
(be) on guard 站岗 _Fc :<Ym?
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 S<Rl?El<=
349. guess at 猜, 估计 ioJ~k[
T
350. by guess 靠猜 1UHlA8w7Q
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 -9D2aY_>
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 -=;V*;
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) }^b7x;O|
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) Ire+r
"am
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 :NCY6?
[Dz
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 *- S/{
.&
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) EdC^L`::
358. by hand 用手工(做) r0Cc0TMdj
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 'L k&iph
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 'gD,HX
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 (9!/bX<
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 jIvSjlm I
363. at the head of 在…的前头 j]6c_r3
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 _
x'?igy
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 M9PzA'}4W6
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 ",O}{z
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 !kpnBgm U
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) %C1*`"Jb&
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 Yw!(]8PYdU
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 N!=$6`d
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 H)@f_pfj(
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 QBD\2VR
go on holiday = go for a holiday kv8
/UW
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 Q($.s=&l;
374. be honest in诚实 /4x
p?Lo:
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 J]"IT*-Ht
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 K}KgCJ3
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 4k6,pt"
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 ajJ+Jn\
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 s9 \HjK*+
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 CHGV1X
,
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 W]aX}>0
382. in ignorance of 不知道… 15)y]N={^
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 .$s>b#m O
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 =)O%5<Lwx
385. impose…on 把…强加给 +#wh`9[wBt
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 ,bU8S\8
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 /t$J<bU
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 1 Vq)& N
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 loR,f&80=O
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 K:_5#!*^98
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 q2U8]V U)
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 Z<A BK`rEO
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 a}#8n^2
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 PQJI~u9te}
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 8
mFy9{M
395. indicative of 表明, 说明
J =j6rD
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 ']'V?@H]4
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 9cMQ51k)E
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 NAnccB D!{
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 f *HEw
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 Rg,]du u?
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… $bdtiD
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… >anq1Kf
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 7{fOo%(7
404. insure…against 保险…以防 UU;U,q
405. intend…for 打算把…给 !YZ$WiPl
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 EH2
a
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 D$&LCW#x
be interested in 对…感兴趣 >x0)
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 X) O9PQ
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 Mb
+
410. intervene in 干预 tY>_+)oi
411. invest in 投资 -Rcl(Q}LZ
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 7!kbe2/]'
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己
"'zVwU
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 898=9`7e
415. be jealous of 妒忌 {%PgR){qR
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, hxX-iQya
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 AhauNS^"{R
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. Du7DMo=l
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 r@v_
hc
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 9@{=2 k
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 "(cMCBVYdA
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 O\=c&n~`
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 Hs>|-iDs(
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 DwBKqhu
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 Q/u1$&1
424. lean against (背)靠着… 3g''j7
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 XI8rU)q
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) `^#V1kRmH
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 trAIh}Dj
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) #lo1GoL\
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 WiBO8N,%`
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 V
ub($
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 LkA_M'G
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) ZL{\M|@jz
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 k6|wiSyu
433. lie in 在于 x+B7r&#:
434. in life 一生中 z:a%kZQ!0
435. for life 终身 |bWvQdN
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 fBZAO
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 Qe,aIh
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 mYRW/8+g
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 I%qZMoS1h
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) CUG3C
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. i<u
g("/
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) }}4u>1,~
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 \cKY{(E
444.major in 主修(某课程) /Q*o6Gys0
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 CQGq}.Jt!
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. U 4Sxr
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 `of`u B
447. on memory of 为纪念… wx2EMr
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 5S&'O4yz^
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 ytkV"^1^
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 YB&b_On,f
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 b IZ
uZF>*
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 qzbpLV|
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 +^0Q~>=VD
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 :e|[gEA
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 \4qwLM?E^
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 g.9:R=JPT
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 ~8#Ku,vEy
just a moment 稍等片刻 [ h;&r"1
at the last moment 在最后一刻 #x^dR-@
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 6~#$bp^-
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… F[HMX4
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 n>|7 k3
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 S="teH[
460. make the most of 充分利用 1>w
Q&{
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… =:~%$5[[
be something of 有点…,像… )08mG_&atL
462. name after 用…的名字命名 !rwe|"8m?u
463. native to 所产的 C~PoC'"q
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 f:)%+)U<Xm
465. in mature 本质上 s2'] "wM
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 H[S 4o,
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… D%k`udz<
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) aLKvl~s;m
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 d
6$,N|
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 Ln2dD> {2
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… Vu
u2SS
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 k%[pZ5.!
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 >AsrPU[
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 ecjjCt2S
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 DQ a0S7I
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 kS@6'5U
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 68pB*(i
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 'I tsu~fza
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) ZV?~~_9
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… YH%aPsi
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 @&7|Laa
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 %I&[:
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 @\_l%/z{
(just) for once 就这一次 "AAzBWd/
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) !oDX+hd,%>
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 ,2I8,MOg
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 \vU1*:3
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 _ zh>q4M
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 x-Cy,d:YX
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 DV,rh83.ip
486. be opposed to… 反对… J#pl7q)^w
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 cnrS.s=
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 D m|_;iO,
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障
H,F/u&O
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) j#`d%eQ~J
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 [ NSsT>C
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 le*1L8n$'
492. owe…to 把…归于… n$ri:~s
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 *i}Nb*Z3
494. of one’s own某人自己的 {APsi7HYBr
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 |kUxTe
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 t:|+U:! >
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 I^5T9}>Q
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 :OF:(,J
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) D~;hIt*
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 i&r56m<