* A@~!@XE4
T5=3 jPQ
1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; 'Wn'BRXq3
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ^GD"aerNr
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; &
VJ+X|Z
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; :3gtc/p t>
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 0/6f9A
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； MD 1n+FgTu
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene #e }Q|pF
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； %|*t L7
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 ?xWO>#/
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， az*c0Z<pl
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： W;4rhZEgd
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； M2W4 RovfR
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； DI{VJ&n66
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 7?9QlUO
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； g`i?]6c}jt
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; U>H"N1
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 w
&1_k:Z&
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission WWhAm {m
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation 2w_ [c.
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate wW
EnA
W~
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； 4
3V {q
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile eS-akx^@
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 [1nfSW
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension 1Bp?HyCR
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health ) l g>'O
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork c|RT
P
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years hGh91c;4
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth {P')$f)
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. S9RH &/^H
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； % ])U (
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; D=1:-aLP7
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 +lC?Vpi^
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; A \ARjSdb
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from c(W s
3
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. _Ns/#Xe/
There have been more deaths from drowning. X'FDQoH
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ P^[eTR*?
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； 4}4 cA\B:n
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; Br4[hUV/
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 fk&>2[^&
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak W {A4*{
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; , ="hI:*<
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; :'`y }'
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； Ef @
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； B/O0 ~y!n
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 |xawguJ
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； ~Uw;6VXV1
养老保险 endowment insurance； 3c%_RI.
退休养老金retirement pension； r[g
Health Care Reform医疗改革 'uC=xG.*}
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； :W^\ } UX4
37.月经期menstrual period LXoZ.3S
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace }1
,\ *)5
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care :
&bJMzB
40.安乐死euthanasia； ZyM7)!+kPa
41.得绝症的terminally ill； )
x+P9|
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care qxB|*P `
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient YdDP;,
DA
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. ]ur?i{S,
&@K6;T
