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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; $x JVUV
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; Ns?y)
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3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; :VX?j 3qW
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; Vnlns2pQl
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system H[BY(a@c
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 7g[T#B'/x,
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene ^
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8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； :%~+&q
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9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 a
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10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， J L=MlZ
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： IDyf9Zra?
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； !
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13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； wz3BtCx
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion Yh\ }
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15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； X!KjRP\\
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; OQIQ
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 . gh3"
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 5B )Z@-x2
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation -$yNJ5F`
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate
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19.福祉 well-being, happiness； u2,V34b-
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile R/& Bze
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 |}P4Gr}6
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension of!Bz
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health Rrm k\ 7/
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork Uax[Zh[Cg
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ="hh=x.5J
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth H*BzwbM?
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. Vw 0cf;
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； (
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基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; :I*G tq
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 Yz4)Q1
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; h.+{cOA;n
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from "5Orj*{
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. $ J}d6%
There have been more deaths from drowning. S3EM6 `q'
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ H=b54.J8&
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； g#b[-)Qx
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; U"\$k&
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 `@?f@p$(B
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak 6M^P]l
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; qOOF]L9r%u
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; i
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孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； &s
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复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； =[{YI2S
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 sDNV_}
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35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； K6"#&0
养老保险 endowment insurance； Hjl{M >z
退休养老金retirement pension； R1$O )A}k
Health Care Reform医疗改革 'wh2787
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； W[B%,Km%]
37.月经期menstrual period s>y=-7:N
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace L%4[,Rsw
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care }py6H[
40.安乐死euthanasia； z@ @w?>*
41.得绝症的terminally ill； 'nH/Z 84
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care !=%E&e]
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient zQY|=4NP
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. o#(z*v@
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