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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; XH2g: $
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety;
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3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; &e% y|{Y
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; ?Zoq|Q+
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system u Bs[[9je(
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； GYv2 ^IB:
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene Xf9VW}`*8
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； D x Vt
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 qx53,^2
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， 12E@9s$Z
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： F 1|4([-<]
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； Mp$ uEi
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； <v[,A8Q
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion XUUS N
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； &2#x(v
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; g >- iBxml
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 N P^kbF
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission CWI(Q`((>
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation o &LNtl;
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate kS?!"zk>
19.福祉 well-being, happiness；
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20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile jB?Tua
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21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 "W:'cIw
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension %t%+;(M9
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health XF{}St~ (
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 2lHJ&fck<
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years <(@m913|
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth m[ txKj.=_
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 1"~@UcJ
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； ](- :l6
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; 0$/wH #f
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 xk.\IrB_
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; -Vt*(L
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from !>;p^^e
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. 0P\)L `cG
There have been more deaths from drowning. 0 Co_,"
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ V w HTtZ
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； e/F=5_Io
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; 8KT|ix s
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 t#}/Vn SQ
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak (PE"_80Z
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; r/+ <_3
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; ~ %k<N/B
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； Nx;U]O6A
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； 6#KRI%adw`
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 -`FTWH
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； *ukugg.
养老保险 endowment insurance； XQ%* U=)s
退休养老金retirement pension； \O^b |0zc
Health Care Reform医疗改革 UP 75}h9
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； Y)g7
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37.月经期menstrual period |u<qbl
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace =sPY+ ~<o
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care yfnqu4Cn
40.安乐死euthanasia； a RC >pK.
41.得绝症的terminally ill； b`PAOQ
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care mBhG"0:
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient 88$G14aXEk
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. [58xT>5
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