考博英语高频词汇 D QRt\!
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 Fl
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2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ZqhINM*Rm
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 '.bMkty#
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on ;uJVY)7a
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 . = NK^
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 x^
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7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, _Ih~'Y Fd
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 i7p3GBXh[
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 b1^MX).vH
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 .FC1:y<aO
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 +uH1rF_&@
12. on one’s own account ZE1#{u~[y
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 "'8$hV65.p
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 C{,nD a?|
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 OU[ Sm7B
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. c1Hv^* Y
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ]02V,'x
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) 1\3n
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. xOt|j4
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. yc H=L8
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) /!LfEO
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 `yf#(YP
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ?>w%Lg{L}
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 _ '}UNIL
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 @-W)(9kZ|
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 #-{4 Jx
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) !W6] +
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 0>AA-~=-
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 VfQSfNsi
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 U>{z*D
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 %II |;<
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; JU~l
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. @NNN&%
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. Gz
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. gXF.e.
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32. have an advantage over 胜过. (l lg !1
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 l.& 6|
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 tW 9vo-{+
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. 05w_/l+
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 O8M;q!)y
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 +H+OYQ>^
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. ;]'mx
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. [t>}M6?R :
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. RU@`+6 j+
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 qi$6
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 4D0"Y #&G
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. B1\}'g8%f
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. X62GEqff
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. h19c*,0z!
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. f BukrPsV
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. lNqYpyvy*
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor <Azv VSA,
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 s<aJ pi{n4
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 cbNrto9
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 {}~7Gi!
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 bF<FX_}!s!
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. ]w"r4HlCx
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 7<=xc'*8t
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); r 1n l!
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 1d"g $i4e
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. B
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 X6kCYTJYF
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… j!F5gP-l
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 4v_<<l
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 "@#^/m)
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 JUHmIFjZ
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 Q9Sh2qF^2
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. s#hIzt
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. qs 6r9?KP
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 s IJl9
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 bnIl@0Y
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) db -h=L|
68. be based on / upon 基于 ~4fUaMT
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 NwP
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70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 <Nw
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71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 7@oM?r7td
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 qQ6r F
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. iI.pxo
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74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. v#c'p^ T
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) Gj!9#on$7R
76. for the better 好转 4} . PQ {
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. ut
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78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 vxE#6
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 KTtB!4by
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) F \0
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81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 e%[0
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 hQ7-m.UZw
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 *yl?M<28
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ?qC6p|H
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 >^:*x_a9
86. take the floor 起立发言 Y8v13"P6
87. on business 出差办事. $;iMo/
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 _ ck)yY?7
89. last but one 倒数第二. U_Jch i,!
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 K'Y/0:"*
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ,&~-Sq) ~
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 r.q*S4IS.m
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ;kI)j
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93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 )n6,uTlOw
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; w}]BJ<C
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 =2t=Zyp0Y
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 enx+,[
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) cQkj{u
97. be cautious of 谨防 p/yz`m T'w
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 0bpGPG's&
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. o~<jayqU
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 We++ DWp
