考博英语高频词汇 aw@Aoq
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 v'~nABYH
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 %a6]gsiv2<
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 KUqS(u
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on zinl.8Uk
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 DlkKQ
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 HG6{`i
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, =}o>_+"
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 )BTs *7 j
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 uV:uXQni``
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 (cew:z
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11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 !?M_%fNE
12. on one’s own account ok_{8z\#
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 78BuD[<X-
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 ?4?jG3p
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 PC7.+;1
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 9i)mv/i
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 |]3);^0
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) #UN{
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ~\IDg/9Cj
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. %}5"5\Zz
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Xz@;`>8i
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 nt`l6b
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. |MrH@v7S
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 hQxe0Pdt
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 R~(.uV`#j
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 "?.Wb L
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) GV[BpH
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 u"|nu!p`
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 =gyK*F(RK
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 3A1kH` X^q
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 *Yjs$'_2
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; |
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29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 1vd+p!n
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. nu-w
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. MT g Eq
32. have an advantage over 胜过. 4rdrl
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 t\0JNi$2
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 99-\cQv
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. NtL?cWct
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 u%'22q$
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 Vi-@z;k
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. ]F#kM21 1
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. jGPs!64f)
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. QKQy)g
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 2ARh-zLb
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; oLRio.u*
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. zqn*DbT
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. qQryv_QP
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. c6.|; 4
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. r|8..Ll
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. v\u+=}rl
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor $dVjxo
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 9m>_qWaA
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 vzPrG%Uu7g
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. K;O\Pd
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 T8 k o P
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 7EUaf;d^
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… QBg'VV
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); |/ Z4lcI
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 n
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55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. mq
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 UlR7_
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Zf! 7pM
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ?/D#ql7
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 O1PdM52
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 7}MWmS^8j
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 L'(^[vR(
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. <@P0sd
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 ?0F#\0
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. b`'
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65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 gxiJ`.D=
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 @%K 8oYK
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) H}X"yLog*
68. be based on / upon 基于 ?k-IS5G
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 ?hO*~w;UU|
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Nz8iU@!a
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) *)Y;`Yg$
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 DN+iS
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. 'W)x<Iey1
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 15B$Sp!/`e
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) iJcl0)|
76. for the better 好转 $JOIK9+3z#
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. d-4u*>
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 d7@ N~<n
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 drH!?0Dpg
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 6eb5 q/
81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 >Kxl+F
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 {Su]P {oJ
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 ;^;5"nh
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 3' ^ON
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 D/U o?,>8
86. take the floor 起立发言 U+W8
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87. on business 出差办事. pz(clTOD:
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 YO=;)R A
89. last but one 倒数第二. ,y^By_1wS
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 n_5g:`Y
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 0FXM4YcrJO
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 #df Aqg
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be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 |^FDsJUN
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 WvR}c
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; thOCzGJ$
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 9[:nWp^
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
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96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ]T
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97. be cautious of 谨防 l_D
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98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 -cG?lEh<
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. e{"d6pF=
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 7%JXVP}A