考博英语高频词汇 ;2m<CSv!D
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 dgo3'ZO
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 LA[g(i 7
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 28OWNS
M=
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 178Mb\8
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 hwqbi "o
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 UgN28YrW
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 1J?dK|% b
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 $M:3 XAN
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 CD0VfA>Z
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ]/cd;u
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 auWXgkwZs/
12. on one’s own account xE-7P|2
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 wLV~F[:
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Q7bq
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 _#_
E^!
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. ggb|Ew
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 1=2^90
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) Yct5V,X^
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 6>
{r6ixs1
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. A`6ra}U<
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) FP"$tt (
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 jQj,q{eA
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. #Tp]^
n
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 q\9d6u=Gm
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 5c-N0@\
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Cef:tdk7
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 2}t&iG|0/
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 X21dX`eMN
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ,7d|O}B
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 +'03>!V
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 5@u~3jPd
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; q9}
m!*8e
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. O
%1/r*
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. gX} g
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. rj H`
32. have an advantage over 胜过. W."f8ow
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 );}t&}
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 aU<s<2O)
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. (a{ZJI8_
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 t%+$"nP
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 E8/rZ~0O~
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. LD55n%|0`H
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ^@.G,u
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. bsO@2NP'
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 5()Fvae{k
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; W^xZ+]
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. +Z+ExS<#z
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. ~b8a^6:R"
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. =s[&;B`s
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. w:Q|?30
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. /4C`k=>
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for #%cR%Z
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 W/v|8-gcK
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 n>llSK
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. m
y,x9UPs
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ){tPP$-i=
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 MFTC6L+T
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. j)6G7T|
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… X')S;KW
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 2nx9#B*/T
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 cQ,9Rnfl,
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. b"P&+c
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 !Mil?^
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… T?e9eYwS
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 6EP~F8Kd
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 &(0N.
=R
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 wWFW,3b
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 j ]HE>
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. s*+ZYPk
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 D1!
{S7
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ^yD"d =z
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 2MT_#r_
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 -3`Isv
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ?N2X)Y@yi
68. be based on / upon 基于 rr)9Y][l}
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 h=Oh9zsz8
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 uegb;m
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) Hp*gv/0
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 gb9[Meg'
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. s8yCC#H"
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. Lv^a+'
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) UXQb={
76. for the better 好转 jvWI_Fto
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. j]#wrm
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 ^xmZ|f-
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 =s6E/K
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) E2-ojL[6
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 |
[p68v>
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 FE>3 D
1\
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 XEa~)i{O
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 BjwMb&a;
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 /!:L7@BZ
86. take the floor 起立发言 Cv0&prt
87. on business 出差办事. Euqj
xz
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 p EY>A_F
89. last but one 倒数第二. }z8{B3K
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 tx gvVQ
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 9=H}yiJz
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 jGJ.Pvc>i
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 7N!tp,?
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 uAc@ Z-
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; `Fz\wPd
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 poTl|y @
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 OTnu{<.a
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) :
x>I-
3G
97. be cautious of 谨防 |)m*EME
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 "[#@;{@Gt
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. qPL^zM+
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 vYYS.ve
sM#!Xl;