考博英语高频词汇 d=xjLbsZ
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 'NlhLu
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 ae sk.
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 89LD:+p/
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on '|SO7}`;Q
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 +<1 |apS1
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 le'RU1k
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, U9:)qvMXe
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Xk4wU$1F
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 R!j #
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ;0 B1P|7zK
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 3@V?L:J
12. on one’s own account l/G+X
j4M
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 lr>NG,N
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 C(XV
YND3
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 @njNP^'Kx
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 1jg* DQ7L
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 $ZI]
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) { ^dq7!
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. "bhK%N;
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. R2Tt6
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) w
G,"X
'1
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
M1/d7d
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 01?+j%k=m/
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
sq2:yt
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 9w=7A>.U
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 i{6&/TBnr
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) h <4`|Bg+
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 |P>7C
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 <<0sv9qw1
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 LaQ7A,
]
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 f}bq
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; L?h?LZnq
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 3mHzOs\jU
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. J%CCUl2
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. \U$:/#1Oe
32. have an advantage over 胜过. eUy*0
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 CGi;M=xr
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 zr|DC]
3
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. y >=Y
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 (u &x.J
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 ["D!IqI:
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. b$b;^nly
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. x@OBGKV
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. %&6QUv^
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 }&vD(hX
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 1b~21n
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. GURiW42
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. hP)Zm%@0f
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. F%6wdM W
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. dy_Uh)$$|g
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. I,hw
0e
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for gk|>E[.
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 Pdf-2
Tx
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 4v`/~a
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. :xr^E]
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 AJ}FHym_ZQ
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 I#2$CSJ
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. YIRe__7-NU
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… J:Fq i p
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ms0V1`
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 kf'(u..G
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 59zWB,y(P
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 h,$CJdDY]
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… w( V%EEk
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 \(pwHNSafk
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 \OVFZ D
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 D
\i]gfu8W
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 :"Xnu%1
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
`o#(YEu
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 _G'ki.[S7
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. Q!q6R^5!K
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 Xr
K29a
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 Bg),Q8\I
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) FQ4R>@
@5
68. be based on / upon 基于 XnP?hw%
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 FXo.f<U
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 {Lal5E4-
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) }169]!R
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 @K!JE w\
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. t|'%0
W
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. E@C.}37R
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) *KNfPh#wi}
76. for the better 好转 J\@g3oGw
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. }6^5mhsL
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 R=.?el
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ?u#s ?$ Y?
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 2&*#k
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 jywS<9
c@
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 T(u;<}e@[
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 3U^Vz9LW
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 _'w:Sx?d7
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 q`PA~C];
86. take the floor 起立发言 B~]6[Z
87. on business 出差办事. mC@v,"
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 /[lEZ['^
89. last but one 倒数第二. Pqx?0f)
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 !i8)si_
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ]v}W9{sY
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 R\ 8[6H
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 {Zv%DV4_$
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 <w}^Z}fpk&
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;
,j>FCj>
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 -q9m@!L
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 o|d:rp
!^
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) O)V;na
97. be cautious of 谨防 c;/vzIJj
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 ~D
5FnN9
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. m$W2E.-$'#
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 Y(`Bc8h
cQLPgE0