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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 8 }I$'x  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) q$0*b]=E  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. [T8WThs  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 g#"zQvON  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 66g9l9wm(  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 ef 8s<5"4  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V \o z#l'z  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V H9'$C/w  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 3atBX5  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 Gw}%{=D9  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 2Z+Wu3#  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 'j` =if  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 vk}n,ecl  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) dcDyK!zz"  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. W =D4r  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 sfpZc7  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) 0CZ :Bo[3  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. R4[N:~Z$|  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。  `xKp%9  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 6Pz4\uE=  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. ~Q Oe##  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 vHgi <@u  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) Jz\%%C  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. R   
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 DEBB()6,  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) Y[ j6u\y  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. Q0)#8Rcm  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 3$9s\<j  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 ]tim,7s  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) Wvq27YK'  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. Giid~e33  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 rF3wx.  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) #%pI(,o=  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. ]RZ|u*l=x  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} o$wEEz*4  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 C>ICu*PW  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ 2+RUTOv/d  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) y|jl[pyg)  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. FVMD> =k  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 l z/8  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. *2ZjE!A  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 {yB s7[Wn  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) TC MCK_SQL  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. T tfo^ksw  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 g!|=%(G=  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) <3oWEm  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. *Hg>[@dP0  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 q?H|o(  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) ]dF ,:8  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. *- #&K\  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 d .[8c=$  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) kT|dUw9G  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. ru'F6?d  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 fIM,lt  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) 4%{,] q\p  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. %9 SJ E  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 hMa]B*o/-  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) ?#Ge.D~u  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. n"$jG:A QJ  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 dR K?~1  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) Zj_b>O-V  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 2"COP>  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 q~rEq%tk  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) '"`IC\N^  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) )tG\vk=@  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) 8aZ=?_gvT  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. UJ%R   
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。  pD(j'[  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 5b5x!do  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. L]yS[UN$  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 1v#%Ei$6`t  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) Cwr~HY  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. y@1+I ~@  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 =NpYFKmMhV  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 Y y5h"r  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. \1d (9jR  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 \Bz_p'[G  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) `Nv=B1  
  例句:It pays to help others. U] ~$g}!)  
  帮助别人是值得的。 >1s* at/h  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) 9K.Vb1&  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. :v0U|\j8/V  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 ^/uA?h:]\  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) FO+Zue.RS  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. SII;n2[Z e  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 S O4u9V  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) Ki4r<>\l{H  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. =MSr/O2  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 ~Uj=^leYO  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) wYd b*"R  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. u$h 4lIl  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 w+C7BPV&  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving mGtdO/C#B  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) >i_ 2OV  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. "C }b%aO:  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 0[A[U_b  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) Mh~q//  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. b v G/|U  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 bhID#&  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) |_LU~7./  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! k;2GEa]w  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! -5 RD)(d  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! |)nZ^Cc  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 7zA'ri3w  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. ={_C&57N1  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 ~F7 -HaQJ  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) KmMzH`t}`  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. :a^t3s  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 b+,' ;bW  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) S-P/+K6  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. .|hf\1_J  
  读书对心灵有益。 ~{d$!`|a  
  Overwork does harm to health. Z&#('Z  
  工作过度对健康有害。 $g/SWq  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) ^]7}YF2|  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. R(('/JC  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 7"aN#;&  
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