英语词汇讲义

5?1:RE(1  
1、难度系数不好界定 f#b;s<G  
2、考博要求有较大的词汇量 n]fMl:77  
3、可以参考的单词书籍：《如鱼得水背单词》 fy|$A@f  
4、借助真题背单词 i9j#Tu93 f  
5、背单词的核心方法：词根、词缀 D $3Mg  
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词形相近类 7HM%Cd  
例如： gis
;)al  
        A .commerce,     B. commence,    C. comment,     D. commend 'nSo0cyQ  
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commerce     商业 #l#8-m8g)  
comment      评论 TNkvdE-S  
commend      赞美 b.|k j  
*Sp_s_tS  
例如：并发症 p;n"zr8U  
        A .compensation    B. complication    C .contamination   D. contemplation 6t F_u D  
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complication          并发症 !N'HL-oT  
compensation        补偿或弥补（经济学） x ?24oO  
contamination        污染（放射性、化学性） ;9$71E  
contemplation        冥思苦想 BnUWg ^E  
7 -#   
例如： \45F;f_r6  
        A. emit    B. emerge     C. submit     D. submerge cB=ExD.Q  
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emit               发射、发送 dJ>~  
emerge          突然出现 D0^h;wJ=4+  
submerge      沉入、下沉 #pcgfVl  
submit           提交、递交、屈服、让步 SNtk1pG>  
ZXl_cq2r  
四选项有三项为近义词类 `br$kB  
例如： %z~=Jz^  
        A. fresh    B. evident    C. obvious     D. apparent ?kdan  
同一场景类 H)+QkQ
b}  
例如： 5Mz:$5Tm  
       A. parole      B. penalty      C. prosecute      D. charge &P7Z_&34Z  
bEm9hFvd  
parole               假释、保释 T>68 ,; p  
penalty             死刑或严重的惩罚 L hRd0  
prosecute（for）= charge （with） 控告 ! k 1 Ge+  
固定搭配类 pO92cGJ8  
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例句： CEW1T_1U<\  
      (1) Look, look, who is coming back? Theapple of my eye. P; h8  
      (2)Speaker A: Hey, Marry, how have youbeen lately? I haven’t heard from pX+4B=*  
                            you for ten years.I heard that you still did the same job as ten ;y_]w6|n  
                            years ago. Whathappened to you? >x>/
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          Speaker B: While, you know, I likewhat I am now. I am not the kind of LcZ|A;it  
                            person who wants topolish my boss' apple to get ahead。 .$@+ /@4  
1．The day was breaking and people began togo to work so the murderer was unable to ______ of the body. #q4uS~  
A．dispense          B．dispose          C．discard          D．discharge flT6y-d  
2．Can you imagine! He offered me 5000 to break my contract.That′s ______ . Of course I didn′t agree. I would take legal action. PMUW<UI  
A．fraud          B．blackmail          C．bribery          D．compensation Lw2VdFi>E&  
3．Her remarks ______ a complete disregardfor human rights.
&d0sv5&s  
A．magnified          B．maintained          C．manipulated          D．manifested u"4B5D  
4．The unfortunate death of the genius poetcaused ______ loss to this country. sn"z'=ch  
A．priceless          B．countless          C．incalculable          D．imaginable L&s$&E%  
5．Before the disastrous earthquake therewas ______ chaos. J#t-."f6^  
A．massive          B．ominous          C．suspending          D．imminent QFMAy>Gdn  
6．On behalf of my company, I am ______ toyou and your colleagues for your generous help. ?U{<g,^  
A．subjected          B．inclined          C．available          D．obliged $xWUzg1<U  
7．The appearance of the used car is ______, it's much newer than it really is. _OC@J*4.  
A．descriptive          B．indicative          C．deceptive          D．impressive {`Gd  
8．His office is ______ to the President′s;it usually takes him about three minutes to get there. R<U]"4CBx  
A．related          B．adhesive          C．adherent          D．adjacent x x4GP2  
9．The none of students in the class likesthe mistress, who is used to being ______ of everything they do. Fn7OmxfD  
A．emotional          B．optimistic          C．interested          D．critical ypyKRsx  
10．I didn′t know it then, but this disruptiveway of reading started with the very first novel I ever picked up. /0 4US5En  
A．harmful          B．persistent          C．interruptive          D．characteristic r*]pL<  
11．The problem is that the loss ofconfidence among the soldiers can be highly contagious. _bi)d201  
A．spreading          B．contemptible          C．contented          D．depressing Mx$&{.LFJ  
12．The sales manager was so adamantabout her idea that it was out of the question for any one to talk her out ofit. U3N9O.VC  
A．adaptable          B．anxious          C．firm          D．talkative 2 U]d1  
13．Other non-dominant males were hyperactive;they were much more active than is normal, chasing others and fighting eachother. h='F,r5 #2  
A．hardly active     B．relativelyactive     C．extremely inactive     D．pathologicallyactive  RQb}t,  
14．While he was not dumber than an ox, hewas not any smarter; so most of his classmates were lenient and helpedhim along. uINdeq7|F  
A．helpful          B．merciful          C．enthusiastic          D．intelligent i5t6$|u:&m  
15．Before the construction of the road, itwas prohibitively expensive to transport any furs or fruits across themountains. l6&\~Z(  
A．determinedly          B．incredibly          C．amazingly          D．forbiddingly JD~;.3$/k  
16．At dusk, Mr. Hightower would sit in hisold armchair in the backyard and wistfully lose in reminiscence of hisyouth romances. 4G?^#+|^  
A．hopefully          B．reflectively          C．sympathetically          D．irresistibly Ca PHF@6WN  
17．The prodigal son spent his money extravagantlyand soon after he left home he was reduced to a beggar. #5Z`Q^  
A．lavishly          B．economically          C．thriftily          D．extrovertly :t]HY2  
18．The chimney vomited a cloud ofsmoke. `om+p ?j  
A．ignited          B．immersed          C．emitted          D．hugged {^ b2nOMv  
19．The rear section of the brain doesnot contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual oremotional faculties. jk
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A．advanced          B．growing          C．front          D．back N);w~)MYh  
AQg|lKv  
zebra   斑马 ( %\7dxiK  
doze    打盹 1!~cPD'F  
yearling  一岁家畜 Ki2!sADd  
duckling   小鸭子 6 (Pan%  
yield屈服,生产 ]~KLdgru_  
unyielding  不屈不挠的 `t&{^ a&Y"  
eggshell  蛋壳 e  "A"  
eggwhite  蛋清 T)rE#"_]{  
yolk  蛋黄 /i'078F  
yeast  酵母,发酵粉 (~=.[Y  
x=acec uc oc icien    生产，制造，做 fkBL`[v)4  
defect  毛病，缺陷 ej`%}e%2  
sunsea seed earth XH"+oW  
sense理智 5^u$zfR  
sensibility  情感 Xv8-<Ks  
constitute  组成，构成 zTF{ g+  
constitution宪法 (+> 2&@@<  
prostitute妓女，糟蹋 Ey&H?OFiP  
destitute   困穷的 cqS :Zq  
semen  精子 c=oDzAzuV\  
insemination  受精 r9i?H  
dissemination  传播 oJz2-PmX  
sol  唯一的 jwDlz.sW!  
solo独奏，独唱 {
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insulin胰岛素 Y'iX   
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Section A \<4N'|:  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases, markedA, B, C, and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. Ps!MpdcL3  
Section A rFRcK>X\L  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. uN|A}/hr]  
1．we are all overwhelmed with morefacts and information than we can possibly ______ lvs XL  
A．feed           B．maintain        C．absorb        D．consume 25Dl4<-Z  
2．pleasure, or joy, is vital to ______health. aF{_"X2  
A．optimistic     B．optional         C．optimal       D．operational e~o
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3．A ______ effort is required toachieve health. ]?eZDf

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A．committed     B．restricted       C．composed  D．sophisticated $*yYmF  
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3[YG BM
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4．A person's belief ______ and colorshis experience. '0<d9OlJ}  
A．contradicts    B．shapes           C．summarizes    D．exchanges "HMEo
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5．Many professors encourage studentsto question and ______ their ideas tcD7OC:" 6  
A．convey         B．voice             C．challenge       D．conform Z*,e<zNQ  
6．You are healthy when are ______your outer and inner environments. 7=G2sOC  
A．in relation to                       B．with regard to h3ygL"k  
C．in contrast with                     D．in harmony with vwCQvt  
7．Good health is a spirited ______ ofenergy ,smooth skin, strong, supple limbs, and a positive joy in life. =~#mF<z5  
A．texture       B．mix               C．burst          D．peak ( xs'D4  
8．The ______ of emotional andpsychiatric disorders that can prompt person to seek therapy is wide. aO6\e>  
A．formula        B．coverage          C．interval        D．spectrum ,+=9Rp`md  
9．Work is a ______ of satisfaction. eV;r /4  
A．measure        B．terminal         C．source         D．resource R+ * ; [  
10．If you ______ a heart-attack orstroke victim who needs your assistance, your first response should be to staycalm and urge bystanders to call for an ambulance. >p_W(u@ z$  
A．find out      B．go into           C．pass by        D．come across :6n#y-9^1  
11．Today people still don't makehealth a(n) ______ because they have no time. N5 ME_)  
A．privilege      B．issue             C．principle       D．priority
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12．Mental exercise can favorably ______the structure of the brain just as physical exercise can change one's bodilyproportions. XJ18(Q|w'  
A．modify       B．adjust            C．develop        D．contrast &i#$ia r  
13．The distinctions between thedifferent schools and approaches are often very ______ |2
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A．subtle        B．sufficient         C．superficial.     D．superior h\s/rZg=r  
14．Despite the limitations of astandard CT, it does a ______ job of picture the internal anatomy of the body. EX8JlA\-W  
A．supreme      B．superb           C．sufficient       D．superfluous { 3G  
15．The city government is getting itsresidents to properly ______ their garbage. "<,lqIqA;  
A．break up     B．dispose of        C．check out      D．hand out ~Y 6'sM|  
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Part B ? SFBUX(p  
Directions:Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are fourother words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase thatwould best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted forthe underlined part. Mark your answer of the ANSWER SHEET. AdX))xgl  
16．The recent deterioration inthe economy is of great concern to the government. X! d-"[  
A．depression   B．deficiency        C．degeneration   D．deformity g4K+AK  
17．A substantial hike in the top rateof income tax would not solve this problem but merely aggravate the nation'salready waning support. qeZG/ \,  
A．depreciating    B．warning          C．declining      D．startlingl Jo?LPR \6  
18．He was not conspicuouslyhairy nor shiny-bald, but his hair was graying and receding tactfully inkeeping with his age. +! 1_Mt6  
A．prominently.     B．warily            C．consciously    D．conventionally ~_THvx1  
19．The water company is obliged tomaintain a supply of wholesome water #bOv}1,s  
A．available      B．hydraulic.        C．balanced       D．hygienic. L.n@;*  
20．Smoking makes one six times morelikely to get oral cancer partly because the smoke constantly assaultsthe tissues that line the mouth and throat. ot0teNF  
A．detects       B．contaminates     C．occupies       D．attacks `3TR`,=  
21．Most organisms must fit in withtheir surroundings because their skills to alter their environment arerestricted and highly specialized. _O`prX.:B0  
A．attach themselves to               B．succumb to AHf 9H?  
C．lean on                             D．adapt themselves to xfk -Ezv  
22．Instead of being recycled, garbageis left to accumulate in insanitary heaps which attract flies and spreadinfectious diseases. a>4/2 #J  
A．innocuous    B．gathering         C．filthy          D．inflammable. ;jPsS^X  
23．The prevalence of highlyintelligent devices has eliminated the handicaps associated with mostdisabilities x]^d'o:cDP  
A．disadvantages     B．dispositions     C．disappointment    D．discomforts x39tnf/F  
24．In general, lasers operate bycreating an intense amount of light and energy which is then convertedinto heat and used to control bleeding or destroy diseased tissue. di\.*7l?  
A．developed     B．reduced           C．transformed    D．decoded Z+xk N  
25．Shyness, the most common form ofsocial anxiety, occurs when a person's apprehensions are so great that they inhibithis making an expected or desired social response. GM|&,}  
A．discharge     B．trigger            C．restrain        D．defer " ityx?  
26．The secret to turning a dailystroll into a meaningful form of exercise is to pick up the pace. }8'_M/u\  
A．dilate         B．multiply         C．accelerate      D．enlarge >+O0W)g{o  
27．How many people know that the term “arthritis”may refer to dozens of defferent types of joint involvement? -Jv,#Z3  
A．disorder      B．knuckle          C．dislocation     D．therapy h#1:ypA6l  
28．Amokers are more prone toosteoporosis, a major cause of fractures in old people, particularly post-menopausewomen. [* xdILj  
A．reliable       B．liable            C．reasonable     D．compatible La j/~Ru6  
29．The project was hampered bya constant stream of visitors. ,=
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A．held up      B．cut off           C．carried out    D．given up HT7,B(.}  
30．During the summer sessionthere will be a revised schedule of services for the university community. fh#:j[R
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A．term         B．climate           C．heat           D．portion l;-2hZ  
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Section A xI,3(A.  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. f]*;O+8$LN  
31．An enormous number of people in theworld's poorest countries do not have clean water or adequate sanitation ______ =svFw&q"  
A．capacities       B．facilities       C．authorities       D．warranties RHsVG &<j  
32．Family-planing clinics give out ______advices to people who have decided to limit the size of their families. ;CO qu#(  
A．. insensitive     B．interrogative   C．contraceptive     D．communicative tY$@,>2v  
33．Caffeine is the ______ drug thatwill just about get you out of the door on time to catch the bus. yp~z-aRa  
A．miracle          B．myth           C．trick             D．legend BOpZ8p'eH1  
34．Today investigators are still farfrom ______ a master map of the vasculature of the heart. G[}v?RLI  
A．constituting     B．decoding      C．drafting          D．encoding >{AE@@PB^  
35．I have never seen a more caring, ______group of piople in my life. NXD-  
A．emotional       B．impersonal     C．compulsory       D．compassionate 8kKL=  
36．By the time I reached my residency,I ______ treated the patient as a whole human being. 0MpW!|E  
A．yearned for      B．broke into     C．pass for          D．made for. :@(1~Hm  
37．We now obtain more than two-thirdsprotein from animal resources, while our grandparents ______ only one-half fromanimal resources. _J*l,] }S  
A．originated       B．digested        C．deprived          D．derived we}xGb.u  
38．Obesity carries an increased riskof ______. (o{Y;E@/y  
A．mortality       B．mobility      C．longevity        D．maternity cO:lpsKYQ  
39．The best exercise should requirecontinuous ______, rather than frequent stops and starts. o^@#pU <  
A．compassion     B．acceleration   C．frustration       D．exertion Z71_D  
40．Environmental officials insist thatsomething be done to ______ acid rain. +wG *qI  
A．curb            B．sue            C．detoxify          D．condemn oW OR7)?r  
Section B 5]mH.{$x$?  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. rvx2{ 1}I  
41．It would be wildly optimistic tobelieve that these advances offset such a large reduction in farmland. a|TUH+|  
A．take in         B．make up       C．cut down        D．bring about 5NkF_&S_1  
42．To begin with, it is impossible to comeup with a satisfactory definition of what constitutes happy and unhappymarriage. H/t0#  
A．explain         B．oppose        C．represent        D．propose 0~<?*{~  
43．Politicians often use emotionalrather than rational arguments to win the support for their actions andideas. |Ja 5O  
_9-;35D_  
A．applicable       B．favorable       C．sensitive         D．reasonable shGUG;  
44．Tests are one way for a teacher to assesshow much a student has learned. .|"E:qTD  
A．observe          B．appraise        C．appreciate         D．induce 6r^ZMW  
45．Through live television, the worldis now able to witness historical events as they happen. ipG 0
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A．reserve          B．confirm         C．perceive           D．transmit Q?hf 2iw  
46．Most experts say that the new taxplan will have a negligible effect on the country's economic problems. J_a2DM6d  
A．indefinite        B．indispensable      C．infinite           D．insignificant |5(CzXR]  
47．I don't know how you could have leftout the most important fact of all. nUs=PD3)  
A．omitted          B．fabricated      C．pinpointed        D．embraced 7E*0;sA#  
48．Family and cultural beliefs and normsare important predictors of health-seeking behavior. ZC$u8$+P  
A．formulations    B．standards      C．principles.       D．notions L D{~6RP  
49．There must be a systematic approachto retrieving notes and analyzing them. ,nog6\  
A．regain            B．relieving        C．reversing         D．rectifying V6>{k_0{V  
50．To study the distribution ofdisease within an area, it is useful to plot the case on a map. Gqq<-drR  
A．mark            B．allocate       C．erase             D．pose EWl9rF@I  
 )%9:k9  
Part ⅡVocabulary(10%) c.Izm+9k  
Section A j!L7r'AV5  
Directions: Inthis section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, marked A,B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. !9qw  
31．Sometimes you can get quite ______when you are trying to communicate with someone in English. gjiS+N[  
A．frustrated         B．depressed         C．approved         D．distracted K7$Q.  
32．The company has ______ itself to apolicy of equal opportunity for all. R0w~ Z   
A．promised          B．committed         C．attributed        D．converted U_9|ED:  
33．I haven't met anyone ______ the newtax plan. Q(WfWifu-|  
A．in honor of        B．in search of        C．in place of        D．in favor of Q=< &ew  
34．Salk won ______ as the scientistwho developed the world's first effective vaccine against polio. XThU+s9  
A．accomplishment                         B．qualification .K_50%s  
C．eminence                                D．patent !!6@r| .  
35．This software can be ______ to theneeds of each customer. K-(C5 "j_  
A．tailored           B．administrated      C．entailed          D．accustomed 4X:mb}(  
36．The average commercial business canshut down in such an emergemcy but a hospital doesn't dare, for lives are ______ u#ocx[  
A．in circulation      B．under consideration C．on hand          D．at stake FIJ]`  
37．As we need plain, ______ food forthe body, so we must have serious reading for the mind. wO%617Av  
A．wholesome       B．diet              C．tasteful          D．edible 8M4GforP  
38．He never gave much thought to the additionalkilorams he had ______ lately. bHDZ=Ik  
A．shown up         B．piled up          C．put on           D．taken on *EU1`q*  
39．The teacher tried hard to read ______handwriting in her students's test papers. b^~4k; <  
A．irregular          B．illiterate         C．illegible          D．irrational 7&dF=/:X@  
40．A coronary disease is thewidely-used term ______ insufficiency of blood supply to the heart. 3cH^ ,F  
A．denoting          B．donating          C．relating          D．resorting meD83,L~N  
Section B xM&`>`;^e  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. =4/K#cQ  
41．Humans are using up the world'snatural riches at an alarming rate. uY&t9L8  
A．appalling         B．appealing         C．alert             D．abnormal *X
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42．Dring water in many areas of thedeveloping world is contaminated with bacteria． )C#>@W
  
A．purified           B．multiplied         C．tainted           D．blended _k)EqPYu@  
43．One of the most noticeable featuresof U. S society is the diversity of its people. oC TSV  
A．liberty             B．democracy        C．variety           D．origin TaG(sRI  
44．The controversy aboutabortion has been going on in the United States for mor than twentyyears. U@".XIDQ  
A．resentment        B．consensus          C．notion            D．dispute y<ZT ~e  
45．As human settlement advance, thetropical forests are retreating and becoming smaller every year.  #%/0a  
A．retrieving         B．sprawling         C．consuming       D．withdrawing tY`%vI [  
46．The war's impact on the populationof the country was catastrophic. r#mH[|@W~  
A．influential        B．disastrous         C．apparent         D．criticala [TmZ\t!5$  
47．His physican told him that not totake much of the drug because it was very potent. g|
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A．bitter             B．irritant            C．effective         D．powerful +qa^K%K  
48．Certain drugs can cause transientside effects, such as sleepiness. ZGS 4P0$  
A．permanent         B．residual.      C．irreversible       D．fleeting kI~;'M  
49．Nervous illness may stem frombeing treated inconsiderately in childhood. &*qAB)**  
A．complain of       B．give rise to       C．originate in       D．dominate over pq,8z= Uf  
50．Both a person's heredity and hissurroundings help to shape his chacter. 0w".o!2\U{  
A．form              B．correct             C．modify           D．improve LV]F?O[K=  
1{CVd m<9  
Section A V}/AQe2m&  
Directions:In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words of phrases, markedA, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word orphrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET. X> V`)  
31．All the characters in the play are ______. o[k,{`M0  
A．imaginable      B．imaginary        C．imaginative       D．imagining M
^y5 Dep  
32．The judge           all the charges against Smith. \x~},!l  
A．dismissed            B．eliminated      C．refused           D． discarded TxmKmZ u  
33．The actress ______ the terms of hercontract and was prosecuted by the producer. (+.R8  
A．ignored               B．ratified          C．drafted              D．violated _vOSOnU  
34．At this time of the year,university admission offices are ______ with inquires from anxious applicants. #D Oui]  
A．annoyed            B．thrilled         C． trampled          D．reproached Nk$OTDwP  
35．When the former president ______her candidacy, she knew she had a good chance of being elected. F t;[>o  
A．enforced            B．endorsed          C．follow up          D．put forward *|.-y->  
36．The country's highest medal was ______upon him for heroism. +`~kt4W  
A．earned            B．bestowed            C．credited            D．granted Ehg(xK  
37．The local government leaders aremaking every effort to ______ the problem of poverty. @l&>C#K\  
A．tackle             B．taper            C．suppress           D．tangle B&z~}lL  
38．At the party we found that the shygirl ______ her mother all the time. V?-OI>  
A．harmonizing with                             B．clinging to Qr]`flQ8  
C．depending on                                 D．adjusting to u\}"l2 r  
39．We managed to reach the top of themountain, and half an hour later we began to ______. Mzj|57:gx  
A．decline               B．ascend             C．descend              D．plunge oz?pE[[tm  
40．Losing the job was bad, but evenworse was the feeling that I had ______ my dear wife and children. mI3 \ n  
A．let alone          B．let down        C．let off          D．let up )\l(h%s[I  
Section B W 4S! rU  
Directions:In this section each of the following sentences has a word or phraseunderlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose theone word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined part. Then mark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET. qku!M g  
41．The temperature of the atmospherebecomes colder as elevation increase. ,(Nr_K  
A．altitude             B．aptitude          C．latitude          D．longitude OVU+V 0w1a  
42．She was so stubborn that shewouldn't change her opinions. C?7I(b:  
A．unwilling            B．talented           C．obstinate            D．determined ^n<o,K4\}  
43．On Christmas Eve, she spent twohours decorating the room with flower chains. VgcLG ]tE[  
A．modifying            B．ornamenting        C．disposing             D．packing gSXidh}^  
'(yjq<  
44．Nobody can stand for long agonyof a severe toothache. 3YJa3fflK  
A．sufferance      B．suppuration        C．plague                 D．torment rnS&^  
45．When we recall a story of identicaloffspring of Adolf Hitler being raised in order to further his horrible work,we are outaged. MXGz_Db4'  
A．enlightened      B．calmed              C．provoked              D．moved s(shgI 3g  
46．Only native-born citizens are eligiblefor the US.presidency. 2H2Yxe7?-  
A．obliged         B．intelligible          C．competent            D．qualified [W*Q~Wvp  
47．Tomorrow's match has been calledoff because of the foul weather. b]xE^zM-I`  
A．prevented          B．delayed            C．cancelled            D．forbidden y8CH=U[  
48．Losing his job was a financial catastrophefor his family. pF
}WMt  
A．calamity           B．accident          C．frustration          D．depression 'MY0v_  
49．Children were expected to be obedientand contribute to the well-being of the family. aXRf6:\%  
A．smart           B．efficient          C．painstaking         D．submissive U@<]>.$  
50．While many applaud the increasingindividualism and freedom of children within the family, others lamentthe loss of family responsibility and discipline. 0` %Ask  
A．mourn             B．delight           C．prosecute           D．condemn >Eqr/~Q  
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