级别: VIP博友
 
UID: 114262
精华:
0
发帖: 2
流量: 11 M
威望: 12 分
介绍博友: 0 个
人民币: 0 元
好评度: 0 点
注册时间: 2012-02-10
最后登录: 2012-03-14
|
医学英语词汇
病理学(Pathology)词汇 Cn< x
F`u~Jx8.* pathology 病理学 RAC-;~$WB
acidophilic body 嗜酸小体 >. Y ~F(
acute inflammation 急性炎症 OBZj-`fq J
acute proliferative glomerulonephritis, acute prol glom.rm 急性增殖性肾小球肾炎 w3@ te\
acute viral hepatitis 急性病毒性肝炎 ~a $%
a
adenocarcinoma 腺癌 H &JKja}`
adenoma 腺瘤 &ly[mBP~
air embolism 空气栓塞 VA0 TY/{
]
alteration 变质 SxDE3A-:
alterative inflammation 变质性炎症 7@F B^[H:y
alveolar carcinoma 肺泡上皮癌 [H6>]
&
amebic dysentery 阿米巴痢疾 zP9 !f A
Amoebiasis
-AX3Rnv^!
amyloid degeneration 淀粉样变性 UTPl7 po5D
anaplasia 间变 \&H%k
anemic infarct 贫血性梗死 )~`
zjVx_
anterior poliomyelitis 脊髓前角灰质炎
}=U\v'% m
apoptosis 程序性细胞死亡,凋落,凋亡 g@Zc'g/XB
appendicitis 阑尾炎 %_
~[+ ~#
arterial hyperemia 动脉性充血 Y%faf.$/9
arteriolosclerosis 细动脉硬化 ?]t8$^m,;
arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病 vZ08/!n
Aschoff body 7v-C-u[E`
atheroma 粥肿 mT.F$Y9
atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化 v% 1# y5
atrophic gastritis 萎缩性胃炎 /Hx\ gtV
atrophy 萎缩 /$n${M5!
atypia 异型性 ?d %_o@
autopsy 尸体解剖 4 =9F1[
bacillary dysentery 细菌性痢疾 C>+U
Z
bacteremia 菌血症 ' 9,}N:p
bacterial endocarditis 细菌性心内膜炎 Dihk8qJ/6
bacterial pneumonia 细菌性肺炎 Pwq}
;+
benign tumor 良性肿瘤 ;02lmpBj
biopsy 活组织检查 3] !(^N>V
bridging necrosis 桥状坏死 {<GsM
bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 MT9a 1 >
bronchiectasis 支气管扩张, 支气管扩张症 }$7Hf+G
bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 %:??QD*
Burkitt lymphoma Burkitt淋巴瘤 _ ])
1P?.
cachexia 恶病质, 恶液质 TqlUe@E
carcinoid 类癌 SQeQ"k|P%
carcinoma 癌 H P7Ec
carcinoma of thyroid 甲状腺癌 RH`m=?~J,
cardiomyopathy 心肌病 i{`>!)U
carnification 肉质变 ZK13[ _@9
caseous necrosis 干酪样坏死 %(NRH?
caseous pneumonia 干酪性肺结核 R ~cc]kp0
cavity 空洞 74KFsir@
degeneration 变性，溃变 5B 51^"
diffuse glomerulonephritis 弥漫性肾小球肾炎 vj#gY2q Z
disease 疾病 A1:Fe9q
dry gangrene 干性坏疽 %TLAn[LW(
duodenal ulcer 十二指肠溃疡 6 Fm.^9@
dysplasia 发育不良 &;y(@e }D
edema 水肿 onjTuZ ^h
embolism 栓塞 Vbwbc5m}
embolus 栓子 08'JT{i id
emphysema 肺气肿 ^c=@2# ^\
encapsulation 包围 N%^mR>.`
endemic goiter 地方性甲状腺肿 [rQ#skf
endocardium 心内膜 !x,3k\M
epidemic meningitis 流行性脑膜炎 (V
|
P6C
epithelioid cell 类上皮细胞 QJ$]~)w?H
erosion 侵蚀 MM^tk{2?.
etiology 病原学 (+4=A k
external hemorrhage 外出血 7C&`i}/t
exudate 渗出液 0m? ul%=
exudation 渗血 I{ M2nQi
fat embolism 脂肪栓塞 ?Ww ',e
fatty degeneration 脂肪变性 S;CT:kG6Y{
fibrin 纤维蛋白 T sR20P @
fibrinoid degeneration 纤维素样变性 Qi[T!1
fibrinoid necrosis 纤维素样坏死 |=7%Edkd
fibroadenoma 纤维腺瘤 BURiLEYZl
fibroma 纤维瘤 uz*C`T0:rj
fibrosarcoma 纤维肉瘤 d *H-l3N
follicular adenocarcinoma 滤泡腺癌 X_=oJi| :
foreign body giant cell 异物巨细胞 5|AZ/!rb
gangrene 坏疽 u D . 0?*_
gas gangrene 气性坏疽 =lVfrna
gastritis 胃炎 +L_.XToq-
giant cell tumor 巨细胞瘤 Wmp\J3
goiter 甲状腺肿 J\2F%kBej?
granular atrophic kidney 颗粒性萎缩肾 b"x:IDW qG
granulation tissue 肉芽组织 !WDdq_n*v
hairy cell leukemia 毛细胞白血病 /w IZ '
heart 4u:{ PN
heart failure 心力衰竭 :?lSa6de
hemorrhage 出血 9#_49euy|P
hemorrhagic infarct 出血性梗死 bXt A4O
hemosiderin 含铁血黄素，血铁黄蛋白 /x` H6'3?
hyaline degeneration 玻璃样变性 s'/
ug
hyaline membrane 透明膜 eYS
hydropic degeneration 水性肿胀(水样变性) ULsz<Hj
hyperplasia 增生 ]Y,
7 X
hypertension 高血压 SU x\qz)
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病 h~<#1'/ <
hypertrophy 肥厚 bp5hS/A^1w
infarct 梗死 u*H2kn[DU
infectious hepatitis 传染性肝炎 GfV Mj 7{
infiltration 浸润 Qa"R?d fr
inflammation 炎症 `(1 6 _a
inflammatory polyp 炎性息肉 mb?yG:L=0b
injury 损伤 48w3gye
internal hemorrhage 内出血 E6BW&Xp
ischemic necrosis 贫血性坏死 M}us^t*
left ventricle 左心室 6`%}s3Xq
leiomyoma 平滑肌瘤 nj)M $'
leiomyosarcoma 平滑肌肉瘤 d6~wJ MFl
lesion 病变 MQp1j
:CK
leukemoid reaction 类白血病反应 {dCk iF
lipoma 脂肪瘤 VSM%<-iQ
liposarcoma 脂肪肉瘤 V$^x]z
liquefactive necrosis 液化性坏死 0(0Ep (Vj
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 *:)#'cenI
lobular pneumonia 小叶性肺炎 $D8KEkW
lymphoma 淋巴瘤 v zs6YsA
Z=n& fsE malformation畸形 .LV=Z0ja
macronodular cirrhosis 大结节性肝硬变 iZ)7%R?5
malignant histiocytosis 恶性组织细胞增生症 *}3~8f
u{
malignant tumor 恶性肿瘤 0vDP- qJV-
medullary carcinoma 髓样癌 _MnMT 9
melanin 黑色素 3{~h Rd
melanoma 黑色素瘤 oM QH- \(}
membranous glomerulonephritis 膜性肾小球肾炎 "'s` ?
metaplasia 化生 C$M^<z
metastasis 转移 }?8KFe7U
micronodular cirrhosis 小结节性肝硬变 gXs@FhR0
mixed tumor 混合瘤
E70
moist gangrene 湿性坏疽 C6 Dq7~{B
mucinous cystadenoma 粘液性囊腺瘤
-mcLT@
mycoplasma pneumonia 支原体肺炎 *C j]
j-
myeloma 骨髓瘤 Koahd =
myocardial infarction 心肌梗塞
o %Pi;8
myocardium 心肌 Cg8{NNeD
myoma 肌瘤 R+rHa#M_
myxoma 粘液瘤 [Zi\L>PHO
necrosis 坏死 P4Wd=Xoz6
nephritic syndrome 肾病综合征 ^J\)cw
nephrosclerosis 肾硬化 dax|4R
neuroblastoma 神经母细胞瘤 ) Q~Q .
neurofibroma 神经纤维瘤 F_\\n#bv
neurotic atrophy 神经性萎缩 ,Ad\!
oncogene 癌基因，原癌基因 \MK)dj5uUJ
organization 机化 A3!NEFBK
osteoma 骨瘤 LP#CA^*S
osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 JnV$)EYi
pale infarct 白色梗死 6L'cD1p u
papilloma 乳头状瘤 m6+2r D
pathogenesis 发病学 69O? sIk
pathologic anatomy 病理解剖学 %+xh
pathologic atrophy 病理性萎缩 HgduH::\#
pathology 病理学 WNlWigwYl
peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 V
+*Vi^
pericarditis 心包炎 bZERh:%o
pericardium 心包 3_vggK%
physiologic atrophy 生理性萎缩 U>ob) -tl
piecemeal necrosis 碎片状坏死 TS-m^Y'R
pituitary adenoma 垂体腺瘤 j%~UU0(J
polypoid adenoma 息肉状腺瘤 ?HZ+fS ,-
primary complex 原发综合征 vE6/B"b
proliferation 增殖 (O /hu3
pulmonary abscess 肺脓肿 0y2iS' t
pulmonary emphysema 肺气肿 q^O{LGN
pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核 p.8G]pS
pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 EDL<J1%
rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis 急进性肾小球肾炎 /of,4aaK7
red infarct 红色梗死 R"=G?d)
regeneration 再生 &[23DrI8
repair 修复 "1h|1'S50?
rheumatic carditis 风湿性心脏炎 {jggiMwo.v
rheumatic endocarditis 风湿性心内膜炎 i#(T?=VPcy
rheumatic epicarditis 风湿性心外膜炎 \T<?=A
rheumatic heart disease 风湿性心脏病 a8A8?:
rheumatic myocarditis 风湿性心肌炎 qo$<&'r
rheumatism 风湿症 0o( / %31]
sarcoma 肉瘤 J&
{E
scar 瘢痕, 疤痕 U2@?!B[\d`
sclerosis 硬化 m:X;dcq'3
septicemia 败血症 %hcY
[F<
serous cystadenoma 浆液性囊腺瘤 ?ry`+n x
shock 休克 3mr9}P9;
silicosis 矽肺 y*|"!FK
squamous cell carcinoma 扁平上皮癌，鳞状上皮癌 Jr\4x7a;`~
stage of congestion 充血期 Sf
lHSMFw
stage of gray hepatization 灰色肝样变期 3ef]3
stage of red hepatization 红色肝样变期 b
s:E`Q
subacute inflammation 亚急性炎 dM#\h*:=
subacute viral hepatitis 亚急性病毒性肝炎 $6BXoh!
symptom 症状 QTtcGU
syphilis (lues) 梅毒 cFD(Ap
teratoma 畸胎瘤 O 6l j^
thromboembolism 血栓栓塞 Fa g%#jxI
thrombosis 血栓形成 V. \do"m
thrombus 血栓 n\wO [l)
>$?$&+e}  ([tbFI }A
医学英语常用前后缀 |HhUU1 !
a-[无，缺] anemia[贫血] atonia[无张力] asymptomatic[无症状的] amenorrhea[闭经]
4^ $
ab-[分离] abduct [外展] abscision[切除] #R'm |En'
acou (acu)-[听觉] acumeter [听力计] acouophone[助听器] 9.D'!
acro-[肢端] acromegaly[肢端肥大症] acromastitis[乳头炎] Ej8EQ% P
•ad (af, an)-[邻近，向上] adrenal [肾上腺] adaxial[近轴的] annexa[附件] GC~Tf rf=r
•-ad[……侧] ventrad[向腹侧] cephalad[向头侧] -:AknQq
•adeno-[腺] adenocyte[腺细胞] adenoidism[腺体病] _{C:aIl[2
•adipo-[脂肪] adiposis[肥胖症] adiponecrosis[脂肪坏死] /i"L@t)\t
•adreno-[肾上腺] adrenocorticoid[肾上腺皮质激素] adrenalin[肾上腺素] adrenal[肾上腺] ^MKvZ DOP
•-aemia(emia)[血症] bacteremia[菌血症] leukemia[白血病] '8}*erAg
•-albi (albino)-[白色] albumin[白蛋白] albinism[白化病] < p-R{}8
•-algesia[痛觉] hypoalgesia[痛觉减退] X GbtmmQG
•-algia[痛] arthralgia[关节痛]cephalgia[头痛]neuralgia[神经痛] Gt2NUGU
•alveo-[牙槽，小沟] alveolitis[牙槽炎]alveobronchiolitis[支气管肺泡炎] 0
[ H'l",~
•ambi-[复，双] ambiopia[复视] ambivert[双重性格] {
^1D|y
•ambly-[弱] amblyopia[弱视]amblyaphia[触觉迟钝] E#Smi507p
•angio-[血管] angiography[血管造影术]angioedema[血管性水肿]angeitis[脉管炎]angiofibroma[血管纤维瘤] )lTkqz8v
•ante-[前] antenatal[出生前的]anteflexion[前屈] ^Z$
%OM,
•antero-[前] anterolateral[前侧壁]anteroventral[前腹侧] ^%VMp>s
•anti-[抗，反] antibiotics[抗生素]antihypertensives[降压药]anticoagulant[抗凝剂] g0: mm,t\
•rarchno-[蛛网膜] arachnoiditis[蛛网膜炎] yCwBZ/C
•archo-[肛门，直肠] archorrhagia[肛门出血]archosyrinx[直肠灌注器] 4nN%5c~=
•arterio-[动脉] arteriospasm[动脉痉挛]arteriosclerosis[动脉硬化] mg;+Th &
•arthro-[关节] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺]arthrotomy[关节切开术]arthritis[关节炎] }q^ M
•-asthenia[无力] myasthenia[肌无力]neurasthenia[神经衰弱] A36 dj
•audio(audito)-[听力] audiology[听觉学]audiometer[听力计] NldeD2~H
•auto-[自己] autoimmune[自身免疫]auto hemotherapy[自体血疗法] {0 IEizQ|i
•bacterio-[细菌] bacteriology[细菌学]bactericide[杀菌剂] \tc 4DS
•baro-[压力] barometer [压力计]baroreceptor[压力感受器] mJ2>#j; 5f
•bary-[迟钝] barylalia[言语不清]baryacusia[听觉迟钝] "94e-Nx
•bi-[双]bicuspid[二尖瓣]]bilateral[两侧的] <5%x3e"7u
•bili-[胆汁] bilirubin[胆红素] z@R:
~
•bio-[生命] biology[生物学]biopsy[活检] ae`*0wb v
•brady-[迟缓] bradycardia[心动过缓]bradypsychia[精神不振] 5(W`{{AW
•broncho-[支气管] bronchoscopy[支气管镜检查]bronchiostenosis[支气管痉挛] a/A$
MXZ_
bronchitis[支气管炎] ~Gx"gK0
•bronchiolo-[细支气管]bronchiolectasis[细支气管扩张] vq -Tq>
•calci-[钙] calcification[钙化]calcicosilicosis[钙沉着症] g
<S&sYF5
•carcino-[癌] carcinogen[致癌物] h; ?=:(
•cardio-[心，贲门] cardiotonics[强心剂]cardioplasty[贲门成形术] ZCsL% (
•-cele[疝，肿物] omphalocele[脐疝]hysterocele[子宫脱垂]ophthalmocele[眼球突出] 1$2'N~`#U
•celio-[腹] celialgia[腹痛]celioscopy[腹腔镜检查] ,Dd
)=
•-centesis[穿刺] arthrocentesis[关节穿刺术]abdominocentesis[腹穿] ?:73O `sX:
•cephalo-[头] cephaloxia[斜颈]cephalopathy[头部疾病]cephalotomy[穿颅术] *{5p/}p
•cholangio-[胆道] cholangitis[胆管炎]cholangiectasis[胆管扩张] |3j'HN
5S
•cholo-[胆] cholagogue[利胆剂]cholelithiasis[胆石症]cholecystitis[胆囊炎]cholesterol[胆固醇] fG_.&
!P
•chondro-[软骨] chondrosarcoma[软骨肉瘤]chondrification[骨软化] yE1M+x./
•chromo-[色素] cytochrome[细胞色素]chromosome[染色体] ' P5t tI#|
•circum-[周围] circumoral[口周的]circumcision[包皮环切术] |+K3\b
•coagulo-[凝固] coagulant[凝血剂] O7 5^(keW
•colo-[结肠] colotomy[结肠切开术]coloptosis[结肠下垂] gx,BF#8}
•colpo (coleo)-[阴道] coleospastia[阴道痉挛]colposcope[阴道镜] 6a$=m3ic
•contra-[反，逆] contraindication[禁忌证]contraceptive[避孕药] 4&
] Sb} 6^_:N1 @ ,tqMMBwC~_
|
