考博英语高频词汇 ;_iPm?Y8
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 hF2/
y.:P
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 `8,w[o oC2
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 IeVLn^?+:
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on ^"1TPd|
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 !L77y^oV
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 prZ55MS.
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, F<5nGx cC
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 rnu
e(t
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 6_*!|g
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 r=qLaPG
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 cS}r9gaQ
12. on one’s own account co/7l sW
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 *xcP`
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Vu[:A
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 ;-Ss# &
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. pW{8R^vKm
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 j5\$[-';
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) h~w4, T
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. :M j_2
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. J3G
7zu8
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) &EovZ@u
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 '&by3y5w-3
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. ?U_9{}r
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 2J<&rKCF
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 4<.O+hS
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 "!H@k%eAM|
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) #dc1pfL!y{
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 ] TSg!H
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 5h8o4
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 z/1{OL
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 aV>aiR=
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; >|3a
9S
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. t)N;'v &
30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. @u)
'yS
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 7
({=*
32. have an advantage over 胜过. !gH9 ay
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 H9`
f0(H
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ~ y;y(4<
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. W#XG;
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 &Y7C0v
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 f:xWu-
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. Y
?'tUV
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. ~p*1:ij
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. [B^ G-
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 u+D[_yd^
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 1;&;5
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. KJh,,xI>by
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 7@~tVxB;
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. ](K0Fwo`;"
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. 5j^NV&/_
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. Yck~xt&]
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor $-vo}k%M
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 h`5)2n+ P
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 @5<CXTdF9c
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. %<Q*Jf
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 wW`}VKu
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 HIf{Z* mb
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. AQ{zx1^2>K
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… SEF6B45}1
53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); .T.5TMiOSq
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 cHD%{xlb
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. .%xzT J=!
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结
E9 Y\X
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… tRfm+hqRZ
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 "x*-PFT
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 >HTbegi
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 $L}aQlA1JM
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 0 bS
A_
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. 6*XM7'n
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 J7&DR^.Sw
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
-{g~TUz
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 F0dI/+
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 Vk}49O<K/
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) B)=~8wsI:Z
68. be based on / upon 基于 ^toAw8A=@0
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 f3PMVf:<
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 f7<pEGb
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) xJ(:m<z
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 3 <SqoJSp
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. (Mt5 P
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. wNQqfqZ
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)
<!'M} s
76. for the better 好转 1'KishHK=
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. ?
y7w} W
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 )pgrl
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ;e s^R?z
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ae`|
ic
81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 +]!lS7nsW
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 :#X[
%"g.
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
$aP(|!g
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 t@B(+
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 <$Yi]ty
86. take the floor 起立发言 KS<
Jv;
87. on business 出差办事. +1`t}hO
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Wd 2sh
89. last but one 倒数第二. -G`.y?
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 u?0d[mC
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 tL(B pL'
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 b-<HXn_Fd
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 %u!XzdG
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 +"!aM?o
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; E`D%PEps+
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 Qi=*1QAkr
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 CEt
R[Cu
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) ;A#~`P
97. be cautious of 谨防 7TWNB{
K_
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 W|R-J
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. f(Hu {c5yV
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 eBcJm