1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 as%@dUK?
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 TC[(mf:8
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 noI>Fw<V
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on W@S>
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 9vX~gh{]~
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 fib#)KE
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, FLf< gz
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 r2!\Ts 5v
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 "wqN,}bj\
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 aUZh_<@
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ' 5tk0A
12. on one’s own account A?)nLp&Y
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 nev@ykP6
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 <?8aM7W7
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 bn*SLWWQ.3
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 41^ =z[k
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 "2m (*+
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) yq7gBkS
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. rm}%C(C{J
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. >v?&&FhHK<
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) ./l^Iz&0
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 u2 a#qU5*
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. Bz+zEXBC
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 =Ts5\1sc>
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 '((pW
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 OL%K
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23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) y3+iADo.p
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 rWMG6+Scb
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 ;}>g/lw
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 F$6JzF$|F
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 *Ei(BrL/;
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; UURYK~$K:
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. iwVsq_[]L
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. fw3P?_4;*
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. g15~+;33N
32. have an advantage over 胜过. C{<H)?]*BF
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 3 BQZ[%0@
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 omoD+
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. E#zLm
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 EA``G8Vn>
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 W/@-i|v
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 4.e0k<]N`
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. )R^&u`k
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 `k.0d`3(
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; +l27y0>t
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. OpD%lRl
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. Ly P Cc|
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 7!g"q\s
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. {2.zzev'
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 7CwQmVe+
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 %7hf6Xo=
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 N;` jz(r
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. k?;@5r) y-
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 po@Agyg5
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 b6NGhkr'\
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. /hSEm.<
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… <nU8.?\?~
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); kB9@
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 8o i{%C&-
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 2.
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56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 sSy!mtS
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… @|:yK|6O
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 w0X})&,{`m
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 N
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 a +^,EY
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 4\E1M[ 6
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. wGw<z[:f
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 {>Hn:jW<.
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. a@^)?cH!z
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 SLz;5%CPV
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 ojyP.R
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) ~^PNMZk
68. be based on / upon 基于 G-|
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ^CK
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70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 `CRF E5
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) "E@A~<RKP
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 2sj:
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. Aho-\9/x%
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. p=V1M-
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ?Y 5Vje[^
76. for the better 好转 6tGF
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. .Fx3WryF
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 FNs$k=*8
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 qDcoccE
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80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) Y6T{/
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81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 h
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82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 FOteNQTj
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 R?y_tho4A
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 p(cnSvg
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 MdFFt:y:
86. take the floor 起立发言 &?TXsxf1Zh
87. on business 出差办事. HA0F'k
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 #guK&?Fye
89. last but one 倒数第二. E@6gTx*
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 / U!xh3
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 hgbf"J6V8
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 ^y%8_r&
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 ^/cqE[V~,
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ,Vl2U"
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; zl|+YjR
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 DliDBArxZ
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 b~B'FD
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) .
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97. be cautious of 谨防 -8vGvI>
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 C(UWir3mW?
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. L,!\PV|
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 0!RP7Sx
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 <f =<r*6
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) g-,lY| a
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… Qmb+%z
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) SL`; `//
in the charge of …由…管 9P,[MZ
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) C1(RgY|
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… N"tX K
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 LE~vSm^#
108. comment on 评论 s&+`>
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 i
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110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. G$)tp^%]
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 u~VXe
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. <%W&xk
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 O_GHvLO=
113. compare…to… 把…比作… B*E"yB\NV
114. by comparison 比较起来 ]JvjM
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115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 U3-MvI,Q
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 )~S`[jV5
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) '66nqJb*
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 tUW^dGo.
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 }sJ}c}b
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 :cIPX%S
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 x
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122. concern oneself about / with 关心 3RI6+Cgmn
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; q4'`qe
124. condemn sb. to 判决 jsF5q~F
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. Uqx@9z(
in that = because 因为; BT
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now that = since 既然 &B1!,joH~
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for all that = although 尽管 SMU8U
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 a*_&[
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; 3j[<nBsn.
confess to a crime 承认罪行. ^JY:$)4["
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 QW_v\GHx
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; : Q2=t!
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with confidence 满怀信心地; Cv&>:k0V
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have confidence in 对…有信心 ADP3Nic
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 EpCNp FQT<
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131. be confident of 有信心; l Dwq[ I]w
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confidential 机密的 OU^I/TU
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 )U0I|dx
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 3.=o }!
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 f,3K;S-he:
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 EU
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136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 EIg:@o&Jj
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, uhwCC
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 h<WTN_i}
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 9om}j
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ? fM_Y
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 i^4i]+
142. under consideration 在考虑中 fnFIw=d
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 )Q|sW+
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 6Q*zZ]kg
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 9~l8QaK
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 Dkg-y9
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 1ZWr@,\L
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, S;nlC
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 'puiahA
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 I5rAL\ y-G
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 dQNW1-s
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 Y1{*AV6ev6
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153. on the contrary 相反 -{$L`{|G
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) xK_0@6
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 e:|Bn>*
by contrast 对比之下 PD:lI]:s
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156. contribute to 有助于 HQ/ Q"
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 y,$zSPJCi
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 p8E6_%Rw
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… [nB4s+NX
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 5oOFl
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 Q::_i"?c
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 QbEb}
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