名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 ^;n,C+  
1．全脑活化 |[(4 h  
人类左右脑分析比较： ?Q;8D@   
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 {^> m3  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 KG)7hja<6g  
直觉 qPuxYU  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： Ox.&tW%@  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 7g}4gX's  
2．图像化机能 %ribxgmd  
3．超高速演算机能 RzQ1Wq  
4．共振共鸣机能 \ F#mwl,>"  
2．举例说明： S9J<3 =  
132623182830152111241922131425 >t7xa]G  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 ^%-$8sV  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum Fx2 KRxk  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … bPEf2Z G4  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) [?iA`#^d  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） EWNh:<F?  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） ]?S\
So+  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), xCFk1%qf  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） _Sy-&}c+ +  
2 attach to oh:q:St  
5p}Y6Lc\j  
第二部分 实例练习 *Uie{^p?  
1．联想法 uFOxb}a9v  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau I-oI,c%+  
2．串联法 8o#*0d|  
network: T`7;Rl'Q  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… oGx OJyD  
3．构词法 l-xKfp`  
-age （状态、特性、行为） cP%mkh_ri  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage <DP_`[+C  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, u"
XqWLTV  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage A|1 TE$  
language, image,heritage, engage e}yoy+9  
-ward LHU^%;L  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, F%@( $f  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) BlUl5mP}>  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across RB.&,1  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware lb ol+O65  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount Wm$(b2t  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Q1J./C}  
4．近义词 cZI )lX  
    Merchants 煤商 H_KE^1  
      Blame for Wc [@,  
      Income \9;u.&$mNB  
      Thieves ~L(=-B`Ow  
       Dealers .}>d[},F  
  买进卖出商人 g3Q]W(F%$  
      Condemn for (e sTb,  
      Wages P.Pw.[:3  
      Burglars `RDlk  
       Businessmen |P7c {  
  （广义）商人 w='1uV<6  
      Accuse of LW6&^S?4{  
      Salary 9XWHr/-_@  
      Robbers !]1X0wo\  
       Tradesmen oR (hL4Dc  
  （英）店主 {Ts@#V=:  
      Criticize for ._
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      Pay Cc*"cQe  
      Bandits 1];rW`Bw  
        $O"S*) 9  
       "+3p??h%Rq  
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       }&#R-eQ T  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 hZ2!UW4'  
      Announce iTsmUq<b]l  
      Buyers
RG/M-  
      Synthetic 9,|{N(N<!  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 S|! )_RL  
      Publish .,zrr&Po  
      Shoppers ~ qQSt%  
      False tiG=KHK%o  
       Views特别的景象 cF!ygz//  
      Advertise t"M&Yy  
      Customers %T@3-V_  
      Imitation @igGfYy  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象
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      Inform #<df!)  
      Clients =H&{*Ja  
      Counterfeit QA?e2kd  
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      Artificial =9$hZ c  
       Urgent 紧急 2mUq$kws  
      Substitute ut z.  
      Particular |uo<<-\jTO  
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       Hasty 草率 \| qr&(PG  
      Selection EIZSV>  
      Peculiar ~lO^C  
      Mortal k(l  
       Instant 立刻 [1{#a
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      Preference gP=(2EVE  
      Special ^Wb|Pl  
      Fatal UHr0J jQK  
       Prompt 快速；及时 0}:- t^P  
      Alternative 4+&
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      Unusual 5J!ncLNm{  
      Deadly |"V]$s$ c  
        MZp`  
       \uxDMKy  
       Brw-"tmx  
       Y rq-(  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 U$CAA5HV]  
      Fraud AITV+=sN  
      Preliminary Q1tZ]Q.6  
      Imaginative ul0]\(sS:  
       Compete比赛；竞争 OO)m{5r,{  
      Deceive ,_HSvs7-  
      Primary Glz)-hjJ:n  
      Imaginable 3Z?"M  
       Struggle斗争 Y 1e>P  
      Cheat N}`.N  
      Elementary yEYlQ=[#  
      Imagined ?^TjG)e7  
       Conflict 斗争 z"4UObVs  
      Dupe k -5Enbkr  
      Fundamental A2Je*Gz  
      Imaginary _-^bAr`z  
        *}BaO*
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       z}I4m  
       SplE Y!.k  
       N>,`l  
       Hinder c%2C\UB
  
      Decline Af8&PhyrU  
      Perplex \i Ylh HD  
      Reproach s>}ScJZK  
       Preclude u\~dsD2)q  
      Deny j$Tto
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      Puzzle q}-q[p? 5  
      Scold 1~! 4  
       Detain #=)(t${7'  
      Reject N[$bP)h7  
      Confuse *Xh)22~T  
      Compliment z[
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       Retard ]y*AA58;  
      Refuse $JKR,  
       6n xX~k  
      Reprimand bLMN9wGOgK  
       Hamper YE<_a;yh1  
       FBit/0  
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       Protract Kk?P89=*  
      Reliable _c*0Rr  
      Fatigued /15e-(Zz/  
      Empty mjdZ^  
       Postpone r+8%oWj  
      Confident WLr\ l29  
      Tired JTu^p]os?  
      Blank n(-1vN  
       Cancel V:?exJg9  
      Faithful BU|=`Kb|))  
      Exhausted iU^
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      Vacant S]^`Qy)  
       Delay DyiyH%SSD  
      Dependent Ps3wg=ni[  
      Bored [d="94Ab  
      Bare _~f&
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       Adjourn Bob K>db  
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