名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 #.<F 5  
1．全脑活化 /i~^LITH  
人类左右脑分析比较： 5w [=  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 ,Dii?P  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 ,Q /nS$  
直觉 rJc)<OZjT  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能： sY;gh`4h  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 @BHS5^|  
2．图像化机能 ^ yukn*L  
3．超高速演算机能 )T};Q:  
4．共振共鸣机能 f;tyoN0wHx  
2．举例说明： c]>&6-;rf  
132623182830152111241922131425 ID)gq_k[8,  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 3!oQmG_T  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum 8$
<AxNR  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … l;Wy,?p  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) iZq@W3GL C  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） $Z%aGc*  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） 2bn@:71`  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), Z/05 wB  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） ?'/5%f`  
2 attach to r?yJ  
AIxBZt7{b  
第二部分 实例练习 j.'"CU  
1．联想法 v.LUK  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau eeJt4DV8v  
2．串联法 b`W'M:$  
network: ^.1VhTB  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… 'GzhZ
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3．构词法 X@AkA9'fq  
-age （状态、特性、行为） ^YJ^+:D(  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage ]vkHU6d  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, //5_E7Ehu$  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage Q%VR@[`\  
language, image,heritage, engage L%O8vn^3  
-ward >fj $wOq  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, I.0P7eA-  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) S1= JdN  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across zcWxyLifl0  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware iN4'jD^oP  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount @$yYljP  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow 6`";)T[G9  
4．近义词 MHyl=5  
    Merchants 煤商 VrE5^\k<a  
      Blame for LP-Q'vb<=  
      Income HeifFJn  
      Thieves N_k6UA9  
       Dealers 10 H!  
  买进卖出商人 ^`
MDP`M;  
      Condemn for }<h. chz,  
      Wages :Q L p`s  
      Burglars  [_hhC  
       Businessmen
"EhO )lR  
  （广义）商人 y/6LMAI  
      Accuse of swq!Sp  
      Salary 5t?2B]  
      Robbers gbf=H8]  
       Tradesmen *9(1:N;#  
  （英）店主 {1DYXKe
 
      Criticize for 1+}Ud.v3VW  
      Pay s;WCz  
      Bandits 0%NI- Zyo  
        O9)}:++T  
       wR$8drn]Rq  
       XqH<)B ]  
       lB~'7r`  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 JW'acD  
      Announce |raQ]b@t&  
      Buyers n`Iy7X  
      Synthetic H5 hUY'O  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 i]?xM2(N  
      Publish !T. @  
      Shoppers kk+8NwM1  
      False *S_Iza #&x  
       Views特别的景象 KZfRiCZ  
      Advertise 7b2<, .E  
      Customers Fsj[J
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      Imitation TJ:Lz]l >  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 o
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      Inform CHI(\DXNs  
      Clients :XZ pnjj  
      Counterfeit hz<J8'U  
        D/U
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       g>zL{[e!  
       =T$- #bA)  
      Artificial rSn7(3e4^  
       Urgent 紧急 c @
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      Substitute ?9TogW>W  
      Particular <=M
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       glgk>83I+  
       Hasty 草率 UI;{3Bn  
      Selection 55p=veq \  
      Peculiar 0aWb s$FyU  
      Mortal sf0U(XYQ^  
       Instant 立刻 uLF55:`<  
      Preference lV'83  
      Special q?&&:.H"?5  
      Fatal YyIt-fPZ  
       Prompt 快速；及时 :f;|^(]"  
      Alternative ?f..N,s  
      Unusual N=9lA0y+  
      Deadly 6bba}P  
        {'!~j!1'j  
       F1>,^qyG6  
      
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       2uVm?nm  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 pG&.Ye]j  
      Fraud 2uIAnbW]M  
      Preliminary rNc>1}DDS  
      Imaginative -eTGRr  
       Compete比赛；竞争 h 8s*FI  
      Deceive kWFR(J&R  
      Primary zVu}7v()  
      Imaginable GF&"nW9A  
       Struggle斗争 RS~oSoAE  
      Cheat Cb.Aw!  
      Elementary JFfx9%Fq  
      Imagined 6k2~j j1 d  
       Conflict 斗争 I8y\D,  
      Dupe VMp6s%m  
      Fundamental *"@P2F&  
      Imaginary 'PZJ{8=  
        <d4^gAfs*  
       PyYe>a;.  
       qcqf9g  
       y03l_E,  
       Hinder ;\h'A(  
      Decline qpZ".  
      Perplex YpJzRm{Ra  
      Reproach 2bqwnRT}  
       Preclude BtspnVBez  
      Deny nP.d5%E  
      Puzzle ;Bm{_$hf=  
      Scold \a<E3 <  
       Detain k:fRk<C  
      Reject ~34$D],D  
      Confuse ~/t#J  
      Compliment =3FXU{"Qi4  
       Retard ^pn:SV  
      Refuse c8(.bmvF  
       4WLB,<b}  
      Reprimand D`u{U]  
       Hamper bcQ$S;U)  
       #N*~Q  
       Ba"Z^(:  
       kM.zX|_  
        f+rBIE  
       {L#P dj{  
       XWkYhTaY  
       &Oe,$%{hBh  
       Protract {&xKSWNc  
      Reliable 905 /4z'  
      Fatigued 1|2X0Xm{  
      Empty F*QGzb v)  
       Postpone j#29L"  
      Confident vuHqOAFNs  
      Tired 'En6h"{  
      Blank b?y3m +V`  
       Cancel > xT8[  
      Faithful <}G7#xg  
      Exhausted fxjs"rD5  
      Vacant >=wlS\:"  
       Delay
/aP`|&G,)  
      Dependent m+zzhv1  
      Bored /.P*%'g  
      Bare Po% V%~  
       Adjourn WJ8i, 7  
       ;8H m#p7,  
       P/4]x@{ih  
       0X.pI1jCO  
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