1998 年题目:心理咨询问题 yhYF "~CM
1. 心理障碍:psychological disorder (De{r|
2. 心理健康: psychological health ka!v(j{E
3. 心理卫生问题: psychological health GyWa=KW.u
4. 心理保健: psychological health Hc=QSP
5. 综合统计:consensus Go)g}#.&
6. 心理疏通: psychological dredge/psychological consultation }a$.ngP
7. 咨询: consultation / n_s"[I4
8. 去痛片: somedon (止痛药:painkillers) *9"x0bth
9. 麻醉药: anesthetic fE+zA)KX
10. 精神畸变: mental distortion i-Rn,}v
11. 精神病: mental diseases xy[#LX)RW
12. 症状: symptom <-!1`@l>
13. 自尽: suicide LXK!4(xa W
14. 情绪低落:depressed L)bMO8JH~m
15. 失眠:insomnia, sleep loss, sleeplessness B6Kl_~gT
16. 健康处方:healthy prescription 6sSwSS
17. 均衡营养:balanced diet h9)fXW
18. 安神:soothe the nerve, calm the nerve B={_}f
19. 昏昏欲睡:drowsy, sleepy *z?Uh$I4
20. 酸碱平衡:acid-base balance 9p qsr~
21. 屏幕辐射: screen radiation 5,1<A@H
22. 青光眼:glaucoma Y=P*
23. 肌肉骨骼系统:musculoskeletal system V ql4*OJW
24. 烦躁:irritable aDKb78 1d
25. 网络综合症:net syndrome $V(]z`b&
26. 行为异常:abnormal behaviors HeAXZA,
27. 心理人格障碍:psychological and personality disorder wQ/* f9
28. 食欲下降:loss of appetite m}uOBR+
29. 思维迟缓:slow thought, thinking retardation Y[6T7eZ0g
30. 滥用药物: drug abuse b#
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1999年考题:医学问题
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1. 社区: community Tn}`VW~
2. 共同体: community c* {6T}VZr
3. 共同价值: shared values MxsLrWxm
4. 关系密切: close relationship $Z@*!B^
5. 人情味: human kindness _Op%H)
6. 整体医学观: holistic medicine +`
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7. 社会医学观: social medicine ,9P-<P
8. 人文医学观: humanistic medicine m-AF&( ;K
9. 卫生改革: medical reform DK IH{:L7
10. 新潮流: new trend v~nKO?{
11. 社区卫生服务: community health service 68tyWd}
12. 主观自我与客观自我: subjective self and objective self 4\;zz85E
13. 心理社会背景: psychological social background \Ow
F!~&
14. “仁术”: kindness, humanity, benevolence &6x(%o|
15. 传统医学: traditional medicine 46:<[0Psl/
16. 科技主导型医学: science-oriented medical science +4?Lwp'q
17. 需互补优缺: complementary tu
-a`h_NJ
18. 连续性: continuity [b++bCH3
19. 系统性: systematicness >tM4|w|
20. 综合性: comprehensiveness
9Dx~!(
21. 方便性: convenience WcN
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22. 相得益彰: bring out the best from each other qezWfR`
23. 误诊: misdiagnose q[$>\Nfg>B
24. 临床诊断: clinical diagnosis N^;lp<{6?
25. 病理诊断: pathological diagnosis IK -vcG
26. 物化: materialization jX7K-L
27. 开个处方: prescription fQoAdw
28. 取药: get medicine L=<xTbY
29. 打针: take an injection JU8}TX
30. 人文精神: humanism 0LQRQuh1
31. 社会心理因素: social psychological factors 7ZUN;mr
32. 全科医学: general family medicine PF4[;ES'
33. 戒烟酒: quit smoking oiyvKMHz7
34. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension 2zj`
H9
35. 血管: blood vessel AH,?B*zGj
36. 急救知识: first aid knowledge /E6)>y66
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2000年:医学建设 ic G 9x
1. 预防医学preventive medicine IQBL;=.J.
2. 自我保健: self-care/self-help (CQ! &Z8
3. 疾病谱: spectrum of diseases 3n2^;b/ ]
4. 模式: mode b8a(.}8*
5. “生活方式病”lifestyle diseases c:${qY:!
6. 健康教育: health education B~o3Z
7. 公共卫生问题: public health q`AsnAzo&
8. 慢性非传染性疾病发病: chronic non-infectious diseases lR?1,yLp
9. 预防: prevention )+FnwW
10. 健康服务: health service Mx}r! Q
11. 健康教育: health education p&}m')
12. 低投入高产出的事业: a cause with low input and high output [<+T@"y
13. 世界卫生组织: WHO s\.r3U&6
14. 议程: agenda S*r }oX0
15. 纲要: sketch/schema 6@Q; LV+
16. 生活质量: living standards "P5,p"k:)
17. 运行机制: mechanism CS%ut-K<5M
18. 师资: teaching resources dnANlNMk?
19. 体系: system x>i =
20. 师资培养: training of teaching faculty Mf5kknYuL9
21. 人才培训: talent training J?p|Vy|9
22. 社区网络: community network '<"%>-^Gn
23. 社区服务: community service o/U}G,|G
24. 服务站service center: c3fd6Je5
25. 婴幼儿、青少年、中老年: infant, young people, elders 1\jj3Y'i'
26. 心理门诊: psychological clinic hzV%QDUpe
27. 指导: guidance }Ej^"T:H_;
28. “拯救自杀中心”:Suicide Salvation Center CyS.GdyP
29. “儿童问题中心”: Children Center N,)rrBD
30. 健康档案: health files V" 5rIk
rp-.\Hl/a
kDKfJp&a
2001年:健身问题 uN&49o
1. 体育锻炼:physical exercises f+Bv8 g
2. 滑冰:skating 'kCr1t
3. 滑雪: skiing S?H
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4. 晨练:morning exercises $+
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5. 冬泳: winter swimming =sXk,I;
6. 新陈代谢:代谢:metabolism 0Q/BTT%X
7. 血管扩展: blood vessel extension dqL)q 3
8. 抵抗能力:resistance cZ/VMQEr
9. 维生素:vitamin _nW#Cl~
10. 膳食:food _K>YB>W}7
11. 卡路里:calorie c(S66lp
12. 脂肪:fat n ^C"v6X
13. 蛋白质:protein `oH6'+fT`;
14. 糖:sugar &14Er,K
15. 植物油:vegetable oil ]$WwPDZ
16. 肾上腺: adrenal gland czp}-{4X
17. 疾病:diseases 7%^/Jm
18. 冷水浴: cold bath )KD*G;<O]L
19. 脑血管病: cerebrovascular disease xrl!$xE
GX
20. 溃疡:ulcer KdtQJ:_`k
21. 关节炎: arthritis (E?X@d iu
22. 月经期: menstrual period 2_Otv2
23. 酸: acid 'e06QMp@
24. 气管炎: trachitis p!3!&
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25. 喉炎: laryngitis <2>Qr(bb
26. 结膜炎: conjunctivitis W~FM^xR?p
27. 过敏性疾病: allergic disease zU,Qph
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28. 鼻道: nasal passage Rz9IjL.Z
29. 鼻粘膜: nasal mucosa 2^$Ha|
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2002年:亚健康 aaODj>
如何保持充沛的精力 ||t"}Y
1. 情绪低落:depression Y<0R5rO
2. 疲劳:fatigue UiLiy?EJ
3. 失眠:insomnia J}'a|a@bk
4. 头痛:headache %DR8M\d1~H
5. 注意力不集中:lack of concentration Td/J6Q90
6. 血糖: blood sugar &3_.k
7. 代谢: metabolism Q=~*o
YR
8. 能量: energy $)6%LG_@
9. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate) U+FI^Xrt#
10. 纤维素(cellulose) -)LiL
11. 脂肪: fat qRnD{g|{1
12. 薄荷(mint) O4.`N?Xq
13. 百花香味(fragrance) LX2Re
]&
14. 维生素: vitamin Zt LZW/`
15. 矿物质(mineral substances) *H({q`j33k
16. 提神醒脑: refresh oneself Q^!x8oUF
17. 镁(magnesium) [ q
x[ 0
18. 铁: iron x^]J^L45
19. 锻炼: take exercises x=%wPVJ
20. 负离子: anion L }L"BY3$
21. 神经系统: nerve system &A!?:?3%O
22. 胃肠消化: digestion eWWtMnq
23. 肺部: lungs k|D =Q
24. 氧气: oxygen 6O0CF}B*
25. 交感神经: parasympathetic nerve N,ysv/zq7
26. 二氧化碳: carbon dioxide /|#" ;QsPN
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2003年:营养学 n>k 1D
健康从早餐开始 &Fy})/F3v
1. 幼儿: infant -a\[`JHi
2. 蛋白质: protein ]Mb
:zs<r
3. 钙(calcium) ;%B:1Z
4. 糖: sugar :[d*
5. 龋齿(decayed tooth) ywY[g{4+
6. 肥胖: obesity
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-
7. 饼干: biscuits ]o2 jS D
8. 馒头: steamed bread 9:JQ*O$
9. 肌肉和骨骼: muscle and bones , .]1N:
10. 维生素C: vitamin
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11. 热量: energy K'U8ft*_
12. 大饼: pancake hp3
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13. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate) JyDg=%-$2
14. 脑力活动与体力活动: mental and physical activity 12LGWhDp
15. 组织器官: tissue and organs ,~*pPhQ8m
16. 生理功能: physiological function 'n/L1Fn
17. 体育锻炼: physical exercise %_.
fEFy07
18. 膳食: food/diet p5`={'>-
19. 钙: calcium FwwOp"[~t
20. 磷(phosphorus) 2P,{`O1]
21. 热量: energy t{W
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22. 脂肪: fat ;.{J>Q/U,
23. 碳水化合物:carbohydrate sUz,F8G
24. 新陈代谢(metabolism) N7UGgn=
25. 骨质疏松(osteoporosis) P2fiK
26. 面条: noodles tJII-\3"
27. 肉松: dried meat floss 9s&dN
28. 花生酱: peanut butter g_;4@jwTP"
29. 消化: digestion cCv@fks
30. 油炸类食品: deep-fried foods U
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31. 脂肪: fat z<OfSS_]R
32. 消化不良: indigestion JYrOE"!h
33. 胆: liver
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34. 胰: pancreas 'J8Ga<s7C
35. 致癌物质: cancerogenic substances =y0h\<[
36. 甜食: dessert Odr<fvV,>
37. 糖: sugar =)f5JwZPG
38. 肾: kidney 7Cx-yv
39. 胆固醇(cholesterol) sI`oz|$
40. 冠心病: coronary diseases G;AJBs>Y}
41. 动脉硬化: arteriosclerosis 6+/BYN!&4
42. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension `<(o;*&Gd
43. 心脑血管疾病: cardiovascular diseases $GQ{Ai:VwF
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2004年:保健卫生 H=6-@+ !o
入世后看病如何挑医院 m%U$37A1
1. 合资医院: joint venture hospital ;!B>b)%
2. 执业执照: license ~|&To>
3. 儿童乐园: children’s park l} W">
yQ0
4. 挂号: register at hospital GRAPv|u9[
5. 划价: have a prescription priced ~vKDB$2
6. 交费: pay uo3o[H
7. 取药: get the medicine a 1~@m[
8. 心理咨询: psychological consultation oT- Y
9. 健康教育: health education K<p)-q
10. 药品差价: drug price difference S+u@
Q}
11. 民营医院: private hospital QURpg/<U
12. 社会资本: social capital &G_XgQsg{
13. 私人诊所: private clinic bf/z
T0
14. 个体医生: (solo) practitioner P]H4!}M
15. 卫生机构: health agency \i
As
16. 医疗服务:medical service 7*@BCu6
17. 基础设施: infrastructure h!
wd/jR
18. 诊疗设备: medical equipment gt!tDu
19. 技术水平: technological level |t_SN
,)dd
20. 收购: acquisition AizLzR$OG
21. 重组现有公立医院: recombination (regroup) of public hospitals QoS]QY'bZ
22. 医疗机构: medical institutions aA-s{af
23. 慢性病: chronic diseases J"Nn.iVq
24. 婴幼儿保健: health care of infants $`_xP1bUT
25. 相辅相成: complementary GhW{6.^
26. 政府支持: government support -Hg,:re2
27. 财政补贴: fiscal subsidies Q;=3vUN
28. 满腹牢骚: complaint J:0`*7
29. 医患关系: doctor-patient relationship Go PK. E$
30. 正常化: normalization {#&j