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考博英语高频词汇 BKa-
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1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 {Rq1HH
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 #zUXyT#X
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 qZEoiNH(Tj
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on W/ay.I
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 j9+I0>#X
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 X .F^$
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, x"P);su
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 cXMhq<GkAA
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 `IpA.| Y
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 VQI(Vp|
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 )+")Sz3zx
12. on one’s own account cV{%^0?D
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 ^\:8w0Y^
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责
'uDjFQX
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 f&,{XZ
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. {4aWR><
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 u}bf-;R
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) m4E)qCvy
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ZI;<7tF_z
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. H y"x
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) M~*u;vA/
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 HpEQEIvt
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. yV3^Qtb!
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 '\fY<Q:!
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 7?gFy-
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Xd E`d.
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) K
]OK:hY4
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 _qqr5NU
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 depYqYK7G
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 H
xV#WoYKj
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 Q(d9n8
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; }ZSQ>8a
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. '/Bidb?
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. \?j E#^
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. &Lt[WT$
32. have an advantage over 胜过. \7MHaQvS
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 _mS!XF~`P
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 9%ii '{
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. t#nn@Yf
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 i`/+,<
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 D47
R
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. p_ Fy>j
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. )2UZ% ?V#
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. o]{uc,
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 k *R<,
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; vhvdKD
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. -IlJ^Al4
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. !|2VWI}
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. .0 u/|Yx
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. H$ftGwS8
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. +6smsL~<#v
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for T9 <2A1
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 4E8JT#&
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 *F>v
]8
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. xX0-]Y h:
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 Z'^U ad6
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 w(L>#?
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. d1!i(MaV!
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… Md)zEj`\
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ULc`~]
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 M >:]lpRK
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. j4FeSGa
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 WqxUX H
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Z') pf
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 Nf+b"&Zh`
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 oR
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 X u"R^
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 oMcK`%ydm
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. 2c<&eX8"
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 <
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64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. 71#I5*8
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 e73^#O&Xt
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 oq-<ob
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)
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68. be based on / upon 基于 >idBS
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 Fhq9D{TeY,
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 tC8(XMVx
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) p6EDQwlf
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 6
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73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. RVtQ20e";r
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. j$fAq\B
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) C2]Kc{4
76. for the better 好转 x+? 9C
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. e"-X U@`k1
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 -O:_!\uA
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 J2GcBzRH
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) ;S$Ll*f>D
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 iMF<5fLH&
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 >1L=,M
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 fnz
y5+9"
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 pl*~kG=
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 71Fe
Dpe
86. take the floor 起立发言 mOll5O7VW
87. on business 出差办事. D| I Ec?
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 iWX c
89. last but one 倒数第二. nR
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90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 k>4qkigjc
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 ^jdL@#k00
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 #$S}3
o
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 U3;aLQ*
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 !Gs} tiMH
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; x!S;SU
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 O/AE}]
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 X[C3&NX#_
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) uE_c4Hp
97. be cautious of 谨防 +,'T=Ic{
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 huFz97?y(
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. 9>m%`DG*
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 n/e
BE q
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 |fsm8t<~8
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 4k}e28
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… Hy;Hs#
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) ^~ =9
in the charge of …由…管 =y ]Jl,_.
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) IxSV? k
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… )-P!Ae_.v
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 W*T{,M@Y
108. comment on 评论 \^532 FIw6
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 _+QwREP
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. Rq)BssdF
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 L ^Y3=1#"g
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. W? ,$!]0
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 M-9gD[m
113. compare…to… 把…比作… 4 rB8Nm1
114. by comparison 比较起来 tm)*2lH6
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 <)#kq1b?
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 us{nyil1
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) =&U`9qN
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 Vu]h4S :
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 6 DP[g8
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 5{l1A(b
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 }5gr5g\OtP
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 -CBD|fo[h
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; uEd,rEB>
124. condemn sb. to 判决 }B)jq`a?|\
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. J/Q|uRpmqr
in that = because 因为; X%4h(7;v
now that = since 既然 kV)'a
for all that = although 尽管
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126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 rihlae5Kz
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; $L{7%]7QC
confess to a crime 承认罪行. j[DIz@^
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 rx:lKoOnB
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; .hN3`>*V
with confidence 满怀信心地; lO
2k<
have confidence in 对…有信心 _T~H[&Hl
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 0xBY(#;Q
131. be confident of 有信心; _i@x@:_l
confidential 机密的 `^%GN8d}nm
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 5Rs?CVVb
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) E^syrEz
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 3wNN<R
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 :&$Xe1)i]
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 dofR)"<p,^
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, 7.|S>+Q
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 @Z2/9K%1'
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 0*{p Oe/u
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 AIfk"2
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 YHh u^}|jQ
142. under consideration 在考虑中 s}!"a8hU`
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于
* D3
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 D[W}[r
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 K!b>TICa:
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 gD40y\9r
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 EEg O
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, *EE|?vn
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 `R ]&F$i(E
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 73#9NZR
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Faw. GU
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 P#9-bYNU
153. on the contrary 相反 L`bo#,eg6
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) 6KBHRt
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 Xa6qvg7/
by contrast 对比之下 $pJ3xp&
156. contribute to 有助于 9&[\*{
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 C890+(D~
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 th;]Vo
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… $o::PDQ?
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 k.ww-nH
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 ;
W =by2x*
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 m';|}z'
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 _2x uzmz0
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 p@`4 Qz
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 %k~C-+
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 U@MOvW)
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 \>_eEZ5
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 ;2 \<M6
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 NdaM9a#TZ
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 .jy)>"h0
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 }:tAKO=+
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 )E_!rR
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 3<yCe%I:
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) &7JEb]1C
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 4{uJ||!
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 F12S(5Z0%
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 WIhIEU7 /
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加
pyGFDB5_P
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 9iiU,}M`j
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; P DNt4=C
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 Tm'l N5}&9
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 n C\(+K1%
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 t ;bZc s
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 |rG8E;>
183. be dependent on 依靠 :"h
Pg]'
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 ~M|NzK_9
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 `XFX`1
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 >&4I.nA
187. in despair 绝望 0YgFjd
5
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 4'7
v!I9
189. in detail 详细地 _oYA;O
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 U:C-\ M
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 W,L>'$#pM
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… Lk$Je
O
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, E#WjoIk
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 S0X.8Bq
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; mUe@Dud
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 >*ha#PE
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 Z:r$;`K/
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 /;]B1T7
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 Gh c
hfI.
199. in dispute 在争议中 fS'k;r*r
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 E:LQ!
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 HquB*=^xh
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 8kn]_6:3i
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 ._F6- pl
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 Y ~\`0?ST
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 HnYFE@Nl:U
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 MSrY*)n!>O
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 (qq$y
#$
208. be due to 是由于 iMY0xf8l
209. come off duty 下班 /d]V{I~6
210. go on duty 上班 :w&)XI34
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 aZ`_W|
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) AD4L`0D
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 Yqz[sz5+m
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 ^|hRu{QW
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 H--*[3".
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 f 7QUZb\
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 Ubos#hP
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 o-e,
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 e7)%=F/)
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 (gJ
)]/n
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 +68K[s,FD
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 BC0c c[x
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 j[=_1~
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224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) aSj1P/A
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 gp&&
c,
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 %F]9^C+
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 36A.h,~
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 my #u^O;
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… r(2'0JQ
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… ^@5ui;JV
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) f/WM}Hpj
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 ?`*-QG}
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 w5/X{
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 j{w,<Wt>
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 MfpWow-#{
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 3L%r_N*a
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 !m:PBl5
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 ;gu>;_
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 WQmiG=Dw^
240. end up with 以…而结束 .yh2ttf<gB
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 l|tp0[
242. end in 以…为结束 8cPf0p:
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 a.
U:B
[v`
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 0B:{4Lsn&
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) <[f2ZS6
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) k@)m- K
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… y^|3]G3
248. be equal to 等于 #V,~d&_k
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 S^`9[$KH0
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 SR8Kzk{
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 E=~WQ13Q
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 wQS
w&G
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 @.@#WHde
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 PL_wa(}y]D
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 FT
<*
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) R
.'Gg
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 VRP.tD
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. !4.^@^L|\
258. except (=but) 除了。 [Et\~'2w8=
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 7Bd_/A($
260. (an) exception to …的例外 HZ4
^T7G
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 eV+wnE?SB5
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 M@[gT?mv1
263. exchange…for 以…交换 F9J9pgVP
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 ZGvNEjff
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 %D0Ws9:|
266. exert…on… 对…施加… P>Rqy
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 $^ dk>Hj>4
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; rGL{g&_
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 0DT2qM[,
270. expect…of 在…期望… *0ntx$M-w
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 3H%WB|
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) w
~?eX/;
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. r:Cid*~m
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 j".6
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 (W/UR9x)|d
find expression in 表现 ^TK)_wx
276. to …extent 在…程度上 _Hj,;Z
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 "g[UX{L
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) xF+x I6
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 - & r{%7
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 R;2 -/MT-
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 C}E
ea~
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 Vk
T3_f
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 PyE<`E
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 El}z^e
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) "//
8^e%Xo
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 ;r}<o?'RM
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 .JjuY'-Q
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 U%l{>*q
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 nJC}wh2d#
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 9Ua@-
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 Vd~k4
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 T+hW9pa)
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 A'2:(m@{T
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 TUr}p aw_
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 R 5zV=N
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 +__Rk1CVh
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 -XB>&dNl)T
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) en)DN3
299. far from 远远不是 |{Q,,<C
300. far from 非但不…(而且) yD"sYT
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 e#^by(1@}
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… IK);BN2<L
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 V y$\.2=
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错
XMdYted
305. in favour of 赞成 lhU# /}Z
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; `x{gF8GV
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 6G],t)<A'-
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 $? Rod;
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 pV8,b
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 H Vy^^$
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕
rY
JvI
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 sh1fz 6g
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 ?}.(k/
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 zoU.\]#C
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 Yu=^`I
315. fill in 填写 ia[wVxd
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 P?F:x=@'|
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 1N&U{#4
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 Jz6PqU|=
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 ='FEC-f95
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 [Zf<r1m
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) zV]0S o
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 C+Z"0\{o
323. fit into 刚好放入 ,F[mh
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 $l
Qi0*s
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 fITml6mbE
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 ?/\;K1c p
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 {:Q2Itsy
327. be fond of 喜欢 g 0L 4
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 \?o%<c5{
329. go into force 开始生效 1L0ku@%t9Y
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 AYi$LsLhO
331. force…on 把…强加给… _C4^J
332. in the form of 以…形式 /c7j@=0
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 gSC@uf
334. free of charge 免费 Z`W.(gua
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… Fri5_rxLl
336. in front of 在…前面 )D^P~2
in the front of 在…前部 p#&6Ed*V
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 sw&Qks?V
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 ;(sb^O
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 0MOAd!N
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 2#R"#Q!
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 o^
4+eE
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 'fB `e]_
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 aZ'p:9e
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) Ut%ie=c
把…认为理所当然的. f9$98SI
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 dug RO[
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… ex['{|a{
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 Z`
Aiw."|
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 GP[$&8\M
(be) on guard 站岗 -&&mkK
B!
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 QK
72F
349. guess at 猜, 估计 YP6
+o#==
350. by guess 靠猜 |`|b&Rhu
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 j04Q3d
\f
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 Pg:Nz@CQ
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 4
b#YpK$7U
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) LC}]6
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 l`1ZS8 [.
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 !87ebo
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) 464Z0C
358. by hand 用手工(做) OS!47Z /q
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 Wc)^@f[~<
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 n;MoMGnPh,
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 2q#$?qs_b
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 `*slQ}i
363. at the head of 在…的前头 IuTTMAt
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 c{E-4PYbah
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 Jn&(v"_
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 H'Po
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 >1r>cZn
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) S-1}3T%
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 > {:8c-\2}
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 ]s<Q-/X
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 OLiYjYd
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 ]M2
> %Dvw
go on holiday = go for a holiday ,7'l$-r l
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 H<qR^a
374. be honest in诚实 8g$ 8]'M^T
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 l[ L{m7
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 6=zme6D
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 g'I S8@
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 xX&*&RPZ
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 :>cJ[K?0
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 oc15!M3$
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 Z(V4"x7F
382. in ignorance of 不知道… ?1[go+56X
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 h[ t
OY
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 7igrRU#1%
385. impose…on 把…强加给 |#S!qnXB
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 ;z&p(e
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 ]CTu |
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 -
@
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 s(zG.7*3n
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 YAO.Cc z
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 <yI
J$nBx
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 8I@_
X~R
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 DTJ~.
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 ;Yi ;2ttW
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 tv?~LJYN
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 rR."_Z2
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 H1q>UU:
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 i8dv|oa
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 PI }A')Nq.
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的
4$.4,4+
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 =m:0#&t,*
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… K+n6.BzW
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… b`1P%OjC
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 :^px1
404. insure…against 保险…以防 u0N1+-6kr+
405. intend…for 打算把…给 |3vQmd !2}
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 P
hn&hRAO
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益
]2tX'=X
be interested in 对…感兴趣 _e/vw:
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 Ib]{rmaP
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 WtdWD_\%Y\
410. intervene in 干预 fU$zG"a_
411. invest in 投资 tZ4W]od
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 yl)}1DPP
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 H
Z]'?&0
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 n
z+DPk["
415. be jealous of 妒忌 QIGMP=!j
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, k4s >sd3 5
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 ~^:/t<N
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. "o%N`Xlx
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 Trm)7B*
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视
_! \X>rfz
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 )}vQ?n[:'
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 <#LHL
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 /6b(w=pk
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 8gr&{-5
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 1u'x|Un
424. lean against (背)靠着… 7[^:[OEE
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 5c`DkWne%
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) =^O84Cp 6
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 SO3WOR`3
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) >O |hN `
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 0X~Dxs
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 _ i.CvYe
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 tihb38gE
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) Ds$FO}KD{
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 +
|r)
;>b
433. lie in 在于 wnN@aO6g*
434. in life 一生中 %t`a-m
435. for life 终身 (SU*fD!t
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 3@\vU~=P:
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 LX!16a@SxA
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 $BwWhR
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 I^ppEgYSY
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) G]=U=9ZI
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. lD _
u
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) *Iyv${
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 'h([Y8p{
444.major in 主修(某课程) RHz'Dz>0
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 #}^ZxEU
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. g*AnrQ}P
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 qd%5[A
447. on memory of 为纪念… $Vlfg51 ob
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 ^kch]?
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 6JSa:Q>,
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 H7H'0C
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 4;7<)&#h
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 7=6p
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 +d2+w1o^V
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 e*jn7aya
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 f]0kG
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 \@:pWe
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 POtDg
e
just a moment 稍等片刻 ^>72<1U%
at the last moment 在最后一刻 KQNSYI7a
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. 6<(HT#=#
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… bXQ(6P
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 k(3s^B
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 a'
.o
460. make the most of 充分利用 <(>v|5K0]
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… t/u$Ts
be something of 有点…,像… Rl=NVo
462. name after 用…的名字命名 <T+Pw7X
463. native to 所产的 X:j&+d2g0/
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 aCM F[
3j
465. in mature 本质上 H
\.EKZ
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 c5mv4 MC
467. none other that 不是别人,正是… h%E25in
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) yV$p(+KkS
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 }zlvs
a+
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 4<ER
dP7"-
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… w44{~[0d4
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 tqmM7$}}P
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 1&i!92:E
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 Nr|.]=K)5n
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 x*
}(l%[
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 .J&NM(qeZ
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 ZZ] /9oiF%
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 KynQ<
I/
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) e@L+z
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… yXg783B|v
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 YV.*8'*
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 E{wVf_K
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 wAF>C[ <\
(just) for once 就这一次 0aQNdi)b
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) l1gAm #
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 lBD{)Va
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 'gI58#v
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 No=f&GVg
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 iBV*GW
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 j
MW|B
486. be opposed to… 反对… $Z.c9rY1
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 &|n*&@fF
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 y?_tSnDK
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 hy
W4=
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) RNl%n}
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 [9[tn-
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 +\"@2mOH{+
492. owe…to 把…归于… Y49
kq}
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 ir \ d8.
494. of one’s own某人自己的 >Q[]i4*A
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 d
Aym)
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 V
[[B~Rs
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 S9
U9;>g
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 {;f`t3D
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) D dt9`j
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 $Snwx
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 9#O"^.Z !
502. be patient with 对…耐心 ^R>&^"oI
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 U~Uxs\0:
504. pay…for 付…的钱 BIw9@.99B-
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 0Zk A.p
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 T(J&v|FK
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 Tg{d
#U_qB
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 8Ln:y'K
508. perform on the piano(=play the piano) "=P@x|I
演奏钢琴 { F.Ihw
509. persist in 坚持,固执
\-V
510. in person 亲自, 当面 0sV;TQt+f
511. in place (in right or proper place) 放在应放的地方 e-UPu%'
512. in place of (=instead of) 代替 r4!zA-{
513. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事 3o"~_l$z
514. be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 刚要去做 8I@=?
515. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要 Ddt(*z
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516. come to the point 谈主要问题 k9yA#
517. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事 ;<ed1%Le,
518. to the point 中肯, 切题 ]C5JP~#z
519. point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 W?XvVPB
point out (=indicate, show) 指出,指明 g>VkQos5"
520. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴 m(*CuM[E
521. in the position of 处在…位置上 7/Ve=7]
522. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语) !{Y$5)Xh`]
523. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练 T][\wyLx1
524. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实
LL kAA?P
525. prefer…to… (choose rather, like better) 宁要, 更喜欢 H^'*F->BA
526. prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭 iwrdZLE
prepare breakfast 作早饭 Vj~R6
527. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下 zx;x@";p
528. for the present(=for the time being, for now)暂且,就现在来说; at present现在,此刻 Bv3?WW
529. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等) B-r9\fi
,
530. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜 3ywBq9FGhp
531. prevent…from 使…不, 防止…做 RFQa9Rxk
532. previous to (=prior to) 在…之前 X$PT-~!a
533. take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以…自豪 nCXIWLw
534. pride oneself on / upon 以…自豪 @f{)]I +f
535. in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原则上 $~ zqt%}
536. prior to (=before) 在…之前 <J?i+b
537. in private (=privately) 私下, 秘密地 }JrM!'
in public 公开地 {7B$%G'
538. proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) Y @pkfH
539. proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 继续进行 f-4<W0%
540. in progress(=in the state of be done)进行中 8oN4!#:
541. prohibit…from (=forbid) 禁止, 阻止 &$vDC M4
542. in proportion to 与…成比例 B3XVhUP
543. protect…from 阻止..不受,保护不受 nSgg'I(
544. be proud of 为…自豪 9OXrz}8C
545. provide for 为…做准备 FW[<;$
546. in public 公开地, 当众 q&
4Z.(
547. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)故意 KJcdX9x
548. to the purpose (=useful for one’s purpose)得要领的, 中肯的 o"QpV
>x
549. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 URJ"
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格 1pO ;aG1O
550. call…in question 对…表示怀疑 $T]1<3\G
551. beyond (all) question (=without question) 毫无疑问 "0zMx`Dh
552. out of the question (=impossible)不可能的 q w|M~vdm
553. in question (=under discussion)所谈及的; <Hm:#<\
554. without question 毫无疑问 q`9~F4\
555. be caught in the rain 被雨淋了 {TE0
556. at random (=without aim or purpose) 随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地 k];
<PF
557. range over (=cove, include) 范围包括 /=[M
558. range between 范围在..与..之间不等 A 7DdU NR
559. at any rate (=at all events)无论如何,总之 [J-r*t"!
560. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解) a[ Txd=b
561. out of reach of 无法够到. within reach of (or within one’s reach) 够得到,能拿到 rv|k8
562. react to 对…作出反应 \+L_'*&8
563. react on / upon 对…产生影响 Q+dBSKSK
564. react against 作出反抗或反对反应 z?1GJ8
565. (be) ready for 准备好做… f&^Ea-c
566. in reality (=in fact, really) 事实上 De:w(Rm
567. beyond all reason 没有道理的 &\Cvrxa
568. by reason of (=because of) 由于,因为 >[
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569. it stands to reason that …理所当然 YF&SH)Y7
570. reason with (=argue) 劝说 ,,BNUj/:
571. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 n (cSfT
(be) get out of red 不再亏损 8 _`Lx_R
572. refer to…as 把…称做… ;J?^M!l2=
573. refer…to… (=send, take) 送交,呈交 }1;Ie0l=_e
574.with/in reference to(=concerning, about)关于 5:n&G[Md
575. with/in regard to (=concerning)有关,关于 +zL=UEBN
576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候 n!HFHy2
577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑 9Cf^Q3)5o
578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关 vkbB~gr@*
579. relevant to 与…有关的 H~Q
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580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是 T("Fh}
581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退 YWq[)F@0G
582. rely on 依靠, 信赖 O]{H2&k@
583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论 $8_*LR$
584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物 P?]q*KViM
585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起 8eOQRC33
586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中 I X\&