考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 6yhRcvJ}  
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 0<42\ya  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 PAs.T4Av^  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on wo_iCjmK  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 c}D>.x|]  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 Zie t-@}  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, y+P$}Nru  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 3Qu Ft~@@  
9. in accord with 与…一致           .                   out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 bXK$H=S Bz  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 WZ ^u%Z  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 S<"`9r)av  
12.   on one’s own account &1ss @-  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 A3zO&4f ]  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 *;<>@*  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 z|sR `
]K  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. DK }1T  
13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 G M>Ms!Y  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) r_e]sOCb  
Mgc|>#=  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. Ol1P  
j!hdi-aTU  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. $_b^p=  
rklK=W z  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) e?eX9yA7F  
bAm ,gP  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 /2AeJH\-  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. o9
L$B  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 !:w&eFC6  
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 ?&GV~DYxA  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 34Z$a{ w  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) \,G
7nT  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 EHY}gG)  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 $Hbd:1%i {  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 &Eqa y'  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 IL2OVLX  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 8WvQ[cd  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能，留有…的余地. NA9N#;  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. li~#6 $  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. *{e?%!Q  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. E3<~C(APW  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 /6Vn WrN_  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ?IHa>f:  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 1ZK~i  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 m^rrbU+HM?  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 .qjdi`v  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. :VEy\ R>W  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. !c3li .  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. g=)djXW  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 ?
c!W*`yP  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; Mm'q4DV^  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. GE0,d  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. P)$q  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. U;Ne"Jh  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. == z,vxr  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. jdF~0#vH  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for "ccP,#Y  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
"7T9d)  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 <RMrp@[  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  为…向…申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用.  HSR^ R  
F/qx2E$*wo  
49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 JTxHM?/G  
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50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 8@f=GJf  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. v_zVhEtY  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排…做… @%5$x]^  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); kh'R/Dt  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Xyr f$R'  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. iYyJq;
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56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 "s6O|=^*  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ;L
Bq!  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 P7||d@VW,  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 V=@M!;'<  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 wuv2bd )+  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 Gj.u
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62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. %U.aRSf/  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 =]OG5b_-Y  
64.     in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. v\Y362Xv  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 M-Az2x;6  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
JVzU'd;1!  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) Kw%n;GFl'  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 X0=#e54  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 在…基础上 A.!V*1h{  
70.     beat…at  在…运动项目上打赢 X]?qns7  
71.     begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) o;+J3\  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  以…名义 pq"3)+3:  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. AwhXCq|k  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. ^K4#_H#"  
75.     for the benefit of  为了…的利益(好处) }";\8  
76.     for the better  好转
`TM[7'  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. c=U1/=R5  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 sv<U$M~)X  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 WXqrx*?*+  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) $7{|  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 tBNkVh(c  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 y{~l&zrl  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 LQ5W S  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 4}:a"1P"  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 <Z^t^ O  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 ^c1%$@H  
87.     on  business 出差办事. $9v:(:!Bm  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事            。                                be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 r
>N5^  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. 5}3Q}o#  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 !br0s(|  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 -DwqoWZ  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 _@3?yv~ D  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 &( h~{  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 ^7C?yC  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; >&h#t7<  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 riqvv1Nce  
   in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 V.PbAN  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) SGn:f>N  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 &) 7umdSgi  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 4CO:*qG)o  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. \;x+KD  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 z5Hz-.  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 #"%=7(

 
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) uUb[Dqn  
103.  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… 3X,9K23T  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) \3w=')({  
in the charge of …由…管 M
H }4F  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) 6&7#?/Lq  
106.  charge…for 因…索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有… i[)H!%RV*  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 Ro`Hm8o/  
108.  comment on 评论 L}CjC>R!  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 G&MI@Hq  
110.  in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. 4'bup h1(  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 5=/H2T!F  
!u@e^J{Ao  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. >lxhXYp  
112.  compare…with … 把…与…比较 !]7r>NS>  
113.  compare…to… 把…比作… ziCTvT  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 TG'_1m*$  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  和…比起来 uqPagt<  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 7HzO_u%H1  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) zl\mBSBx"  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 vx /NG$  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 x; 2tmof=L  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 6VpT*,2d~  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 8.bIP ju%v  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 sui3(w b  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 当…结束时; ^c" wgRHc<  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 S*<+vIo  
125.  on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. F1%-IBe  
in that = because 因为; Ub!MyXd{q  
now that = since 既然 ;LM`B^Q]s  
hOjy$Z  
for all that = although 尽管 WVlyR\.  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 gSS2)Sd}
 
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; ^6tGj+D9  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. k_$:? $  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 X;/~d>@  
k!-(Qfz  
129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; x`/ "1]Nf  
!*#2~$:  
with confidence 满怀信心地; J_) .Hd  
I\eM8`Y$  
have confidence in 对…有信心 ?QuD:vck  
NVqJN$z  
130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 @AM;58.  
BVAxeXO  
131.  be confident of 有信心; Z_^i2eJ YT  
-js:R+C528  
confidential 机密的 !>gi9z,  
WBcnE(zF  
132.  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 \C<|yD  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) `r?xo7  
-.XICKz  
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 -%R3YU3  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 >iE/t$%1  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 }.+{M.[}  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, mar6/*`I#+  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ANqWY&f  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 LmCr[9/  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 ]yg3|C;  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 d2cslDd  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 \&tv *  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 kfb*|  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 jFE1k(2e  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 HV*Dl$  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 06)B<
 
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 _lK+/"-l  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, utH/E7^8  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 pgp@Zw)r)k  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 h vC gd^M  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 Z30r|Ufh  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 vJ&g3ky  
?QbxC,& i  
153. on the contrary 相反 vV
(?A  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) vq?aFX9F  
yJ0q)x sS  
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 1
xf Pe#  
    by contrast 对比之下 ~uUN\qx52  
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156. contribute to 有助于 l`mNOQ@}'  
$~h\`vF&  
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 F<YXkG4pO  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 对…方便 VfFXH,j  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… ^U8^P]{R|  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 |[3%^!f\  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 [S:{$4&  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 qOD:+b  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 UVUoXv)N  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 以…为代价 71I: P|.>  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 "BvAiT
{u  
,| Zkpn8  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 `iQ9
9  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 P:QSr8K  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 gY/p\kwsj  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使…感到光荣 )r`F}_CEL  
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 lWRRB&8  
N_Q\+x}zq  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 ":Uv u[-  
^- H  
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 (d?sFwOt\  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 b!gvvg<  
S @tpd'  
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) Uf`~0=w  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及  }0f"SWO>  
~ Kll.  
176. be in debt to sb.  欠…的债 
tMOhH #  
*)82iD  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      >[&Z
s3>  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加  o^*k   
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 v
q;_x  
IWs)n1D*]  
    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; xp;CYr"1}  
A .>L>uR  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 9%6W_0>  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 FAbl
5VW'  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 &vHfuM`  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 e%K oecq  
183. be dependent on 依靠 y~-dQ7r  
gkRbb   
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 oJ`cefcWo  
wD|I^y;  
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 /\e&nYz  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 lVR a{._m  
187. in despair 绝望 :0'2m@x~  
-ttH{SslM  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 ]46#u=y~3  
@?YO_</  
189. in detail 详细地 hH])0C  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 {IR-g,B  
Pt^SlX^MM
 
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 ^j>w<ljzz  
192. differ from…in  与…的区别在于… 5*P+c(=  
Iw J4K+  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 7w?V0pLwn8  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 x-%4-)  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; io
^L
[  
~P;KO40K  
    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 66 @#V  
?Q
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196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 6 xq/  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 O iz@tEp=_  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 (eEs0  
BK;Gh0mp  
199. in dispute 在争议中 m?)REE  
PT/TQW  
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 DITo.PU  
qGVf!R  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   与…截然不同 Z(c3GmY  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 RJhafUJ zH  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 INjr$'*  
9Q /t+  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 J<;@RK,c_  
1=U NA :t<  
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 `WRM7  
K6d2}!5  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 #X t|"Z  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 =IH~:D\&  
208. be due to 是由于 ic;M=dsh:  
L'L[Vpx  
209. come off duty 下班 uEui{_2$  
+oevNM  
210. go on duty 上班 4
^(aG7  
d+o.J",E  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 ;_p$5GVR|  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) xQ,My  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 q>rDxmP<  
|}><)}  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 H!P$p-*.  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 %WF]mF T_  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 #IR,KX3]A  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 lG5KZ[/Or  
hQ ?zc_3  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 43?uTnX/  
=}g-N)^  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 3O*^[$vM  
fSVb.MZa7  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 0bG#'.-  
N*+L'bO  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 =P%?{7  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 7M)<Sv  
[/o BjiBA  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 6UI6
E)g  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) IIN,Da;hD  
xXlx}C  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 y
+p"5s"  
CG;+Z-"X  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 IrUoAQ2xpG  
+|Izjx]
ZV  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 X.sOZb?$  
k[) /,1  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 &@FufpPw/  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… $4*gi&  
YC$>D?FW  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… MV w.Fl  
!L ( )3=  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 4]FS jVO  
K:A:3~I!NW  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 J\>/J%  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 re,}}'  
R#i`H(N  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 'v@*xF/L6a  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 ]q"y P0  
r i)`
e  
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 R\Ckk;<$  
6y "]2UgQk  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 {;m|\652B  
J qmL|
S)  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 7G7"Zule*j  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 kZ]pV=\Y*  
lauq(aD_C  
240. end up with 以…而结束 ;.rY`<|  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 g_!xD;0  
~w9`l8/0  
242. end in 以…为结束 AX'-}5T=  
5sj$XA?5  
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 +F%tBUY{<  
[
0]J 2  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 VR%*8=  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) =fdW H4  
JoZzX{eu"  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) &Vu-*?  
om=kA"&&Q  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… Fey^hx w =  
/[ft{:#&t  
248. be equal to 等于 &3xda1H  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 _34%St!lg  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 V$oj6i{ky  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 sIl&\g<b  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 h?}S|>9  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 KoWG:~>|  
2+pXtP@O  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 vQy<%[QO  
<X
5ge>.  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 V?`|Ha}  
IjXxH]2  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) (v:8p!QN  
twK3
  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 "?W8o[c+  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. mv`b3 $  
258. except (=but) 除了。 JE*?O*&|Q  
S&k/Pc  
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 c?GV  
xgM\6e  
260. (an) exception to  …的例外 ]gF=I5jn]  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 FP
0G

E  
:Dtm+EQ  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 <'A-9y]-v  
q w)O
u]L=  
263. exchange…for  以…交换 n* .<L  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 YG*}F|1  
265. in excuse of  作为…的借口 %rEP.T\i
 
3RcnoXX_  
266. exert…on…  对…施加… iuM ,aF  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 e ]2GAJLI  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; oL!C(\ER
h  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 C*t0`3g d  
270. expect…of  在…期望… `}a-prT<f  
ofgNL .u  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 BgB0  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) KmqgP`Cu  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. >rYMOC~  
OL@
$RTh  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 U0N6\+  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 '?3
(&  
SxkY ;^-U  
    find expression in  表现 w
X <ov0?[  
R[QBFL<  
276. to …extent  在…程度上 DD[<J: 6  
LF+E5{=:R  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 3wPUP+)c7  
3aJYl3:0B  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) iRV=I,  
V~$?]Z%_  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 AMK(-=  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中
#f_.  
vu:] [2"0  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 &&zsUAkS  
%Y9CZRY9  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 r$Oa  
-Q|]C{r  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 @E>I<j,D  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 F(Je$c/J|~  
$<3^( y  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) ?.Ip(g  
8d&%H,  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 I__a}|T%  
jsP+,brO  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 8Y:x+v5  
#5iy^?N"w  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 4[)tO-v:Y  
x~K79Mya  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 qqys`.  
T`9nY!  
290. lose faith in  对…失去信心 Q 9E.AN   
"8~PfLJ+  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 @Gy.p5J8  
?C
x=!k.  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 C>SOd]  
+r& :c [  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 =^\?{oV  
H!>>|6OPF  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 5"X@<;H%  
y ~su1wUp  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 CxSh.$l  
G*jq5_6  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 `r-3" or/$  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 DIJmISk  
L&~'SC  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) dCo3VF"u  
299. far from 远远不是 xA`j:zn'j  
4O/IT1+A  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) j%Xa8$  
$RNHRA.  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 -GM"g kz  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… t\TxK7i  
es~1@Jb  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 WglpWp)  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 O:GAS [O`  
305. in favour of  赞成 >,h{`  
m7C! }l]9  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; 3D1y^ I  
C&R U  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 o4J@M{xb_  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 EWgJ"WT F  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 I,`;#Q)nx  
C/#pK2xY  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 B]:|;d  
)0ydSz`B  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 ( Y8LyY  
sQ ,xTWdj  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 '`.-75T  
,+4T7 UR  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 bgKC^Q/F  
G &NK  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 Ui"{0%  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 5pe) CjE:  
0B!(i.w  
315. fill in  填写
n%#3x oa  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 wWfj#IB;R  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 2[uFAgf@  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 }2"W0ZdWD  
u)I\ R\N  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 l9="ccM  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 v @0G^z|  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) njg0MZBqA  
=xRD %Z  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 9T5 F0?qd  
jX8)Ov
5Mv  
323. fit into 刚好放入 F0z7".)  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 Nc{&AV8Y_v  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 d;0]xG?%=  
#&?ER]|3  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 K-#d1+P+  
xatq  
    focus sth. on  把…集中在…上 l1 'v`!  
so$(-4(E O  
327. be fond of  喜欢 vr4r,[B6y  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 lW-h @  
'Gc{cNbXIA  
329. go into force 开始生效 ?Ce=h+l  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 1_q!E~)  
=KOi#;1  
331. force…on  把…强加给… JfWkg`LqL  
Oj_]`  
332. in the form of 以…形式 a<\n$E#q  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 *6AV^^  
334. free of charge 免费  2hF^U+I}  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… b<~8\\&  
r1-MO`6  
336. in front of 在…前面 mJ<`/p?:  
    in the front of 在…前部 xJ{r9~  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 Sxc)~y  
V;MmPNP|  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 a5t&{ajJ  
NO[A00m|OL  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) OeASB}   
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 ynM~&]fk#k  
}W:Z>vam+  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好  JRz)A4P  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) P jBAf'  
`K+% /|!  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 Q >[>{N&\  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) zW#5 /*@  
     把…认为理所当然的. R_/;U&R  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 I ]o|mjvs  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… akr2Os   
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 PZ6R+n8  
!5De?OXe   
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 +%9Re5R  
    (be) on guard 站岗 &_:9.I1  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫…防止 _GxC|d  
349. guess at  猜, 估计 LqD7SJ}/f  
%,vq@..^  
350. by guess  靠猜 R[\1Kk(Zo  
\='LR!_  
>F7HKwg}Z