考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 xc?=fv  
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 ;C5 J^xHI  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 NV18~5#</  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on Y-y}gc_L  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有  LII4sf]  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 XAUHF-"WE  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 9d+z?J:  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 nhB.>ReAi  
9. in accord with 与…一致           .                   out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 xtd1>|  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 sWMY Lo  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 eq4Yc*|9  
12.   on one’s own account 6M6r&,yRu  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 cx+%lco!  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 9{R88f
?;  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 jY$3   
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. R5rCCp  
13.   take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 Nk$OTDwP  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) BA`K,#Ft7  
Z:<6Ck  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. \r&9PkHWo  
PLQLGb4f_;  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. \`|OAC0a  
T']G:jkb  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) .Za)S5U  
t|cTl/i 4  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 j%Z%_{6Ds*  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. uzaDK  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 cDLjjK7:   
21.   act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 {h}e 9  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 ,&rHBNS  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) bLyaJ%pa\/  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 qBcwM=R3P  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 |eFce/  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 }:4b_-&Q5  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 I@o42%w2  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; (z.eXoP@>  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能，留有…的余地. q;=!=aRg  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. z3Q#Wmv2  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. \"?5CHz*  
32. have an advantage over 胜过.  &WoS(^  
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 s|o+ Im  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 B0"55g*c  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. f,'9Bj.~  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 /m(v5v7(  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 $ {5|{`  
36.   ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. zJX _EO  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. eeu;A
,@U  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. pkT26)aW  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 acdF5ch@  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; |%c"A
vc  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. DRuG5|{I:  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. iFkXt<_A  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. 0m 7_#g4$L  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. kP,^c{
 
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. r`5svY  
45.   be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for b[os0D95  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 q>Kzl/~c.P  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 FoB^iA6e  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  为…向…申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. B`?}jJa9*  
>dYN@cB$}  
49.   apply to 与…有关;适用 gjDxgNpa  
tiQeON-Q_  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 L wP  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. s>c0K@ADO  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排…做… -cP7`.a  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); r%412#  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 以…为羞耻 Td,s"p>Vq  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 4I!g?Moh  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Z,1b$:+  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… Eu|O<9U\  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 B<\HK:%{  
59.   attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 t+Au6/Dx?  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 kY^ k*-v  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 DVz_;m6)  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Ge1b_?L_  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 P"%f8C~r  
64.     in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. J>8kJCh9g  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 1\ Gxk&  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 DPr~DO`b  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) A~ ({vb'  
68.     be based on / upon 基于  L 30$  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 在…基础上 =z[$o9  
70.     beat…at  在…运动项目上打赢 Z -fiJ75  
71.     begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 6u>]-K5  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  以…名义 kgh0  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
Vw]!Kb7tA  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. F -Bj  
75.     for the benefit of  为了…的利益(好处) K<q#2G0{  
76.     for the better  好转 gY!?JZC-0  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. "x3x$JQZy  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 83J63Xa  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 >t{-_4Yv?  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) +Fb+dU  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 P$Q,t2$A  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 (hEg
&@  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 X;n09 L`CB  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 }U'  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 QBh*x/J  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 UA|\ D]xe
 
87.     on  business 出差办事. g(9kc<`3'D  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事            。                                be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 udXzsY9Ng  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. W-*HAS  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 D|*yeS4>  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 5|cRHM#  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 n =WH=:&  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 IEfYg(c0U  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 icb*L~qm  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; Ot)S\s>  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 Kv2S&P|jXM  
   in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 uq;yR[w"  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) li,rPUCt  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 DJ
*mWi.  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 T@*'} *  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. .cHkh^EDY  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 \|6VGh \Z  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 k'k}/Hxub  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) YYT#{>&  
103.  charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… shw"TF>?zG  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) h!v<J
  
in the charge of …由…管 ];lZ:gT  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) DIw_"$'At  
106.  charge…for 因…索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有… s2<[@@@q  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 q2s
0g*z  
108.  comment on 评论 IRwtM'%0  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 0Sz[u\w  
110.  in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. jw9v&/-  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 /aMOZ=,q}  
w]yVNB  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 3F@P$4!#l  
112.  compare…with … 把…与…比较 }{VOyPG  
113.  compare…to… 把…比作… #CaPj:>
[  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 p7@R+F\.};  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  和…比起来 g_` a_0v  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 \0d'y#Gp*  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) )t"-#$,@  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 %^ HE^
&  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 <K`E*IaW  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 <y] 67:"<v  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 DegbjqZ#  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 $q)YC.5$  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 当…结束时; Xs2 jR14`  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 - ~|Gwr"  
125.  on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. DkEv1]6JI_  
in that = because 因为; e5>'H!)  
now that = since 既然 UGI<
V!  
gK`w|kh`  
for all that = although 尽管 1.F &gP)9  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 `.@sux!lu  
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; tLTavE[@  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. ;na%*G`  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 $TXxhd 6  
\X:e9~  
129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; igfQ,LWe!  
b4
e~Z  
with confidence 满怀信心地; p
)yP_P  
B#Ybdp ;  
have confidence in 对…有信心 B2ln8NF#Q  
6iyl8uL0J  
130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 I?3b}#&V9  
%Hbq3U30  
131.  be confident of 有信心; Nh.+woFq4  
j2MA['{  
confidential 机密的 CUI3^;&S  
6(bN*.  
132.  confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 Cdz&'en^  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) '^m.vS
!/  
)4 4Y`v  
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 sm/aL^4  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 4^L;]v,|7  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 Y\]ZIvTSb  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, )j36Y =r3  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 'v6@5t19j  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 oe|#!SM(  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 k<< x}=  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 yW|J`\`^ T  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 ZbYC3_7w  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 d?*]/ZiR  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 w \b+OW  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 kK[4uQQ  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 ^jMrM.GY  
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
_re# b?  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, z{rV|vQ  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 DhyR
 
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 Z
}+}X|  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 &u>dKf)5  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 f$C{Z9_SX  
JQ03om--(  
153. on the contrary 相反 #r'MfTr  
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) kB 8^v7o  
|.N[NY
  
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 _Si=Jp][  
    by contrast 对比之下 iOk;o=  
4?R979  
156. contribute to 有助于 w2DC5ei'  
6'#5Dqw"r  
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 h&>3;Lj  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 对…方便 5CY%h  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… S1 QMS  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 g:Hj1!'  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 )2[)11J9t  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 K[z)ts-  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 Ob$``31{s  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 以…为代价 F3|^b{'zO  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 =-U0r$sK+F  
,X@o@W+L  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 J,Sa7jv[  
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 q'mh*   
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 %f]#P8VP  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使…感到光荣 pD<w@2K  
170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的 *[si!e%  
cN,*QN  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 [IYVrT&C'  
+z;*r8d<X  
172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 #mQ@4k9i  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 N~)-\T:ap  
<`nShP>vl  
174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) ^k6_j\5j  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 U6.aoqb%  
iWCYK7c@.-  
176. be in debt to sb.  欠…的债 M$K%e  
pD{OB  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      ^j}C]cq{Xg  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加 [q9B"@X  
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 Q|_F P:  
&=@{`2&  
    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; ~` tuPk~l  
Hv;xaT<}V  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 CNNqS ^ct  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 <6Q^o[L  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 e;.,x
5+  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 p(F@lL-  
183. be dependent on 依靠 Mq> 4!  
:;%Jm  
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 tJ(xeb  
)qxt<  
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 <9@
n/  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 P+CV4;Xz  
187. in despair 绝望 >G`p T #  
C*Q7@+&  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 LW1 4 'A}  
NM. e4  
189. in detail 详细地 A]bb*a1  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 T}Tv}~!f  
:w8{BIUN)  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 f`qy~M&  
192. differ from…in  与…的区别在于… xw*e`9vAe  
OX"Na2-el  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, MHwfJ{"zo  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 +^7cS6"L  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; >LPb>t5%p  
hb3n- rO  
    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 ^wy  
?+}Su'pv}  
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 gJ l^K  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 2$JZ(qnN  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 O?vh]o  
k8 #8)d  
199. in dispute 在争议中 9~V'Wev  
+c8`N'
~  
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 -UEi  
eX\v;~W*  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   与…截然不同 M[I=N  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 6zM:p/  
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 "nr?WcA  
O n0!
>-b,  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 pnu?=.O  
IWYQ67Yj   
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 `N[@lV\xp!  

nHRsr x  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 emQc%wd{  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 38sLyo G=i  
208. be due to 是由于 i7)J|(N2.  
]6(%tU  
209. come off duty 下班 4evN^es'I_  
Dt!KgI3  
210. go on duty 上班 <e! TF@  
gjsks (x  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 Wpf~Ji6||  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) ZeG4z({af  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 wYe;xk`>  
M2V`|19Q  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 OfrzmL<K  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 V
9/2y9u  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 S?Cd,WxT  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 8'E7Uj  
.0,G4k/yv  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 BZv:E?1z  
aAqM)T83  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 \DlMOG  
S*n5d>;  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 s5v}S'uO{  
N[-$*F,:_  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 d_:f-  
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 Zk~Pq%
u  
`_.:O,^n^  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 D?d
S/
agA  
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) oR%cG"y  
5GPrZY"  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 SnX)&>B  
Hi2JG{i  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 ) iV^rLwL  
%x;~o:  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 Ya~ Th)'>q  
+t-_FbFh3D  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 T+gH38!e  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… ~("bpS#ZgD  
CX2qtI8N?  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… [j
TU nP  
@+ T33X)h%  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等)
F(/Ka@  
 0,&] 2YJ  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 [
5 !{> L`  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 :}q)]W  
TtWzjt  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 xFIzq  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 u^i3@JuX  
OaT] 2o  
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 eNH9`Aa  
\|B\7a'4  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 YUTh*` 1k<  
p<mBC2!%  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 8 .K; 2  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 ={]POL\ A  
GjN6Af~}  
240. end up with 以…而结束 ]Nssn\X7  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 j, *=D6  
=HV${+K=~  
242. end in 以…为结束 zTPNQ0=|  
CGb4C(%-7  
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 .kkhW8:  
=\MAz[IDj  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 ~J#Z7y]p!j  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) a2]ZYY`R7  
gLFTnMO  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)  0r
 i  
DSq?|H  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… 2}*8( 32  
 T-+ uQ3  
248. be equal to 等于 .LnknjC  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 %]4=D)Om  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 {Xr 9]g`  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 ]n"U])pJd  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 -II03 S1  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 >Y+m54EE  
DWCf+4  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 Tdz#,]Q   
3J/l>1[  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 F!4V!VWA}  
&h!O<'*2  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) e"{"g[b/7  
8$Zwk7 w8A  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 .j>MsQP#\C  
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. O?"uM>r  
258. except (=but) 除了。 BgDWl{pm  
PDz:x4A  
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 )~ &gBX  
nG{o$v_|  
260. (an) exception to  …的例外 d+ZXi'  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 H5 :,hrZY  
c5 AaUza  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 x'OP0],#  
_IV!9 JL   
263. exchange…for  以…交换
'.>y'=  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 F;kKn:XL  
265. in excuse of  作为…的借口 'iOaj0f  
s1#A0%gx  
266. exert…on…  对…施加… G)M! , Q  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 `_i|\}tl  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; ""|;5kJS4  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 $/@  L  
270. expect…of  在…期望… E`hR(UL ?  
Uu gR  
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 .n4{xQo,EJ  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) N`3^:EJL8  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. 1;i|GXY:h  
D]rYg'  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 x*=m'IM[  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 6BEpnw>p(  
bmi",UZ:F  
    find expression in  表现 i "X" -)#  
(NDC9Lls  
276. to …extent  在…程度上 3/ uvw>$  
C&%NO;Ole  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 J=(i0A  
UL#:!J/34  
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) "L1LL iS  
.a(G=fk  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 r$'.$k\  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 &)JoB  
S')
DAx  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 XqhrQU|wM  
A #m_w*  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 ggkz fg&  
3O1Lv2)_  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 r&+C%  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 I|K!hQ"m  
E_[a|N"D  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) c;-NRvVb  
jq8TfJ|  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 Vm8dX?  
ZGI<L  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 bj 8pqw|;  
?OoI63&  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 .3n\~Sn  
V=5*)i/  
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 ,L~aa?Nb-  
KLVYWZib  
290. lose faith in  对…失去信心 >+.GBf<E  
G/fBeK$.  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 PO 0Od z  
O'#;Ge/,  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 DTo"{!  
Z1+Ewq3m  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 5M #',(X  
+opym !\  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 KSEKoHJo  
z[R dM#L  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 tSoF!@6  
I?%q`GyP5  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 qxHn+O!h  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 upZc~k!1\  
<&O*' <6C  
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) Iw( wT_  
299. far from 远远不是 &0|Z FXPd  
-O=xgvh"  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) 45<
gO1  
fi~@J`  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 /kRCCs8t}  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… [P ;fv  
opN4@a7l  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病，对…吹毛求疵 +\&6Zbn  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 ZPq.|6&  
305. in favour of  赞成 ;/?w-)n?  
'|5o(6u'  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; 8)pL0bg  
.v'`TD).6  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 $XMpC
{  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 gYk5}E-  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 Df*<3G  
2P@6Qe ?  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 Y= =5\;-  
UhkL=+PD  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 Vmh$c*TE  
7w8UnPuM  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 -J#RGB{7  
Lz-|M?(  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 0a<h,s0"2  
|r)QkxdU,  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 }oSgx  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 {^uiu^RAc  
"XLtrAu{  
315. fill in  填写 j)YX=r;xM  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 o:3(J}  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 P6ktA-Hv>  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 ZUS5z+o  
@H~oOf  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 W+U0Y,N6  
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 G{>PYLxOb  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语)
oqhJ2  
~OvbMWu  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 `#8kJt  
`^'fS@VA  
323. fit into 刚好放入 a8ouk7G  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 r@vt.t0#  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 Qo^(r$BD  
/^\E:(RH  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 r%iFsV_  
N!wuBRWR  
    focus sth. on  把…集中在…上 / j%~#@  
j%w^8}U>G  
327. be fond of  喜欢 f8N*[by  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 5p:BHw;%;  
La'6k  
329. go into force 开始生效 h!|Uj  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 yTK3eK  
p'%S{v@5((  
331. force…on  把…强加给… 8Yf*vp>T/x  
:#?_4D!r  
332. in the form of 以…形式 %D:VcY9OC  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 _Z9d.-  
334. free of charge 免费 D&o\q68W  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… H&p:  
GK1nGdT]  
336. in front of 在…前面 39 zfbxX  
    in the front of 在…前部 `O0Qtq.  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 "a~r'+'<  
AH/o- $C&  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 w2XHY>6];  
(hZNWQ0  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) EsX(<bx  
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 kBrA ?   
H?Q--pG8  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好  #\^=3A|b  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 0|j44e}  
j$/#2%OVN  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 L?j <KW  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) r*$f^T!|  
     把…认为理所当然的. pt3)yj&XE  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 w+*rbJ  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… J(/J;P W  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 
wXqwb|2  
8J$1N*J|  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 ILH[ q>  
    (be) on guard 站岗 p=> +3  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫…防止 u?MhK#Mr  
349. guess at  猜, 估计 .|07IH/Di{  
dz/fSA  
350. by guess  靠猜 ^q/^.Gf  
Z`GEF|eh  
H*3u]Ebh