1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 ? tfT8$
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3:{yJdpg
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 :5/Uh/sX
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on K_
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5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 xr7+$:>a
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 L{E^?iX
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, v4RlLgdS%
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 S!PzLTc
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 rCS#{x
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 =?h~.lo
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 N$xtHtz8"
12. on one’s own account Z_gC&7+
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 bln/1iS
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 l88A=iLgv
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 XE3'`D!
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. w'X]M#Q><
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 QRLJ_W^&u
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) =pA
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ;pD)m/$h`
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Z+pom7A"E
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) yAL1O94
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18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 M
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. pPVRsXy
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 0)9"M.AIvo
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 d7cg&9+
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 sA9&/p/
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Aa?I8sbc
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 hNXBVIL<&
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 <Fs-3(V+\
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Ufo>|A
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27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ZyR_6n>L$
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; HNa]H;-+5
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. "0jJh^vk
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Sx]
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31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. %lr|xX
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ql5x2n
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 <-UOISyf
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ,pq{& A
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 3Dm8[o$Z
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 }8'&r(cN4
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 lf>nbvp
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. SC#sax4N!=
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. $e\N+~KNCy
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. Nq 8@Nyp
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 =OTm2:j#yQ
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; $2z
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all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 5 HV)[us
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 3+OsjZ
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ]!YtH]}
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. 4ax|Vb)D
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. (7$$;
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for %4>x!{jwV
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 ~el-*=<m
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 sDiHXDI_m
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. ,ul5,ygA
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ]j.k?P$U}
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 k1N$+h
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51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. OOy}]uYF`
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… Wr|G:(kw\!
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); wODvc9p}]
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 |w)5;uQ&\
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. !Rw&DFU
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Px4/O~bLk
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… a5wDm
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ]rX9MA6
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 {sc[RRN~C
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 !L\'Mk/=A
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 zNtq"T [
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. yFeeG3n3
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 5:gj&jt;)7
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. |>utWT]S
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 wJIB$3OT
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 #( uj$[o
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) _X%Dw
68. be based on / upon 基于 5#uO'<2$
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 sc xLB;
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 WN0c%kz=
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) )Qr6/c8}
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 zh?4K*>.k
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. (T;9us0
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. P6HGs?
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) S:Xs'0K_
76. for the better 好转 ~07RFR
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ;Q90Y&{L=$
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 "_)|8|gN
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 wP`sXPSmIu
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) vf_OQ4'G,
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 \^s2W:c
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 QK7e|M
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 R-C5*$
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 -mC:r&Y>[
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 _#(s2.h~J
86. take the floor 起立发言 $kv[iI@
87. on business 出差办事. WVkG2
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 kYtHX~@
89. last but one 倒数第二. 2YluJ:LN
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 D+hB[*7Fs
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 xv&S[=Dt
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 '2xcce#
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Kt6C43]7
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 1W0.Uf
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94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ;YM]K R;
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 ;,v.(Z ic
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 lT3|D?sF
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) D2V
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97. be cautious of 谨防 >*{:l,LH
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 <B=[hk!
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. i<Q&
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 qz87iJp&
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 {sl~2#,}b1
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 5U3qr*/ ;m
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… "B~WcC
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) [~!.a\[RW
in the charge of …由…管 U-1VnX9m
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) ['?^>jfr
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… yr%yy+(.k
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 VZt;P%1;h
108. comment on 评论 iF8@9m
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 87+.pM|t%
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. :&qC <UD
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 Kq8(d`g}
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. mn(/E/
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 ^M[#^wv,
113. compare…to… 把…比作… Bl=nj.g
114. by comparison 比较起来 o@Scz!"g
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 /4(Z`e;0
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 yB
1I53E
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) P_kaIPP
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 BvSdp6z9Iv
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 CM`x>J
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 OY+!aG@.
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 A1mYkG)l
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 v!nm
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123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; FrgW7`s[A
124. condemn sb. to 判决 ]lymY _ >
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. czXI?]gg,
in that = because 因为; luJ{Iq
now that = since 既然 0Ei\VVK>
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for all that = although 尽管 [6Uud iw
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 &gY;`*<
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; xmCm3ekmpC
confess to a crime 承认罪行. +J\L4ri k
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 _bN)
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; @C!JtgO%
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with confidence 满怀信心地; jrDz7AfA
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have confidence in 对…有信心 g
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 6Y0/i,d*
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131. be confident of 有信心; |[lxV&SD.
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confidential 机密的 VWnu#_(
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 mSVX4XW<
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) '=@-aVp
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 mI_ 6f~
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 cOj +}Hz58
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 I(iGs I
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, ]ly)z[is"]
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ^^j|0qshL
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 S[\cT:{OE
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 RPScP
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 $w2[5|^S
142. under consideration 在考虑中 RN cI]oJ
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 |zr)hC
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 (<5'ceF)X
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 <+mO$0h"r
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 p!rGPyGC
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 |?pYJkrYO
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, EP%
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149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 ;r2b@x:<_
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 37za^n?SG
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 S4uR\|
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 *SAcH_I2$>
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153. on the contrary 相反 (t]R#2{
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) `zvT5=*-#
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 y|2g"J
by contrast 对比之下 aV0;WH_3
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156. contribute to 有助于 cR@}
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 {3yws4
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 )="g?E3
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… KTS7)2ci
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 uma9yIk
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 /(}l[jf
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 l.t. ,:
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 ,\">o vV33
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 I[
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165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 {N8rZ [Oo
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166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 z8MpE
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 "nS{
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168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 }N=zn7W
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 _a02#
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 JZ*?1S>
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171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 tLGwF3e$A
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172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 pLFL6\{g
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 CpJXLc3_d5
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174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) LHGK!zI
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 +vY`?k`
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176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 RyIaT
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177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 -)c"cgx.
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 CMB$RLf
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 VHkrPJ[
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to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; %.}
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179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 I;PO$T
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 LGue=Hkp
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 PbC>v
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 8J@OMW&[l
183. be dependent on 依靠 M(gWd8?#
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184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 C)dYAq3,8
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185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 "PP0PL^5F
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 #8HXR3L5=!
187. in despair 绝望 omU)hFvyS
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188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 ed2&9E>9b
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189. in detail 详细地 Rs`Y'_B
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 {:j!@w 3
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191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 pNsLoNZ3w
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… u $^`hzfI
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193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 3`!KndY1
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 xL"o)]a=
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; {it
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in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 i`spM<iR.
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196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 jg/<"/E
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 .`RC,R`C
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 U$Z}<8
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199. in dispute 在争议中 p$<qT^]&
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200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 Wg&