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主题 : 考博英语高频词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2011-04-10   
来源于 考博资料 分类

考博英语高频词汇

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 ? tfT8$  
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 3:{yJdpg  
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)  心不在焉 :5/Uh/sX  
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on K_ lVISBQ  
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 xr7+$:>a  
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 L{E^?iX  
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, v4RlLg dS%  
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 S!PzLTc  
9. in accord with 一致           .                   out of one’s accord with ….不一致 rCS#{x  
10.   with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 =?h~.lo  
11.   in accordance with (=in agreement with)  依照,根据 N$x tHtz8"  
12.   on one’s own account Z_gC&7+  
1)  为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 bln/1iS  
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 l88A=iLgv  
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 XE3'`D !  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account …..重要性. w'X]M#Q><  
13.   take…into account(=consider)...考虑进去 QRLJ_W^&u  
14.   give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) =pA IvU  
},5'z {3E  
15.   account for (=give an explanation or reason for)  解释, 说明. ;pD)m/$h`  
s4%( >Q  
16.   on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. Z+pom7A"E  
NZN-^ >  
17.     on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) yAL1O94  
VR!-%H\AW  
18.   accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 M =xQ=j?  
19.   be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,  be used to)习惯于. pPVRsXy  
20.   be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 0)9"M.AIvo  
21.   act on 奉行,按照行动; act as 扮演;   act  for 代理 d7cg&9+  
22.   adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)       使自己适应于 sA9 &/p/  
23.   adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Aa?I8sbc  
24.   in addition (=besides) 此外, , 加之 hNXBVIL<&  
25.   in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) < Fs-3(V+\  
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Ufo>|A 6;$  
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 ZyR_6n>L$  
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; HNa]H;-+5  
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)   …的可能,留有的余地. "0jJh^vk  
30. in  advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. Sx ] T/xq  
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. %lr|xX  
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ql5x2n  
have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 <-UOISyf  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 ,pq{& A  
33.     take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 3Dm8[o$Z  
34.   agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 }8'&r(cN4  
35.   in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 lf>nbvp  
36.   ahead of 之前, 超过…;…………….             ahead of time 提前. SC#sax4N!=  
37.   in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.  2)在谣传中. $e\N+~KNCy  
38.   above all (=especially, most important of all)     尤其是, 最重要的. Nq8@Nyp  
39.   in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 =OTm2:j#yQ  
40.   after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; $2z _{@Z  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 5 HV)[us  
41.   allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 3+OsjZ  
42.   amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ]!YtH]}  
43.   answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 负责. 4ax|Vb)D  
44.   answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. (7$$;  
45.   be anxious about 焦急不安; anxious for %4>x!{jwV  
46.   apologize to sb. for sth. 道歉 ~el-*=<m  
47.   appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.   appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 sDiHXDI_m  
48.   apply to sb. for sth.  申请     ;          apply for申请;  apply to 适用. ,ul5,ygA  
M<8ML!N0;t  
49.   apply to 有关;适用 ]j.k?P$U}  
S0@T0y#  
50.   approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 k1N$+h ;\  
51.   arise from(=be caused by) 引起. OOy}]uYF`  
52.   arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.  安排 Wr|G:(kw\!  
53.   arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;  arrive in 到达某地(大地方); wODvc9p}]  
54.   be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of  sth. done) 为羞耻 |w)5;uQ&\  
55.   assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 保证, 使确信. !Rw&DFU  
56.   attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) , , Px4/O~bLk  
57.   make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 a5wDm  
58.   attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ]rX9MA6  
59.   attitude to/ toward 的态度.看法 {sc[RRN~C  
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)..归因于.., 认为....的结果 !L\'Mk/=A  
61.   on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 zNtq"T[  
62.   (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. yFeeG3 n3  
63.   at the back of (=behind) 后面 5:gj&jt;)7  
64.     in the back of 后部(里面); on the back of 后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. |>utWT]S  
65.     at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 支持, 作后台 wJIB$3OT  
66.     turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 #( uj$[o  
67.     behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) _X%Dw  
68.     be based on / upon 基于 5#uO'<2$  
69.     on the basis of  根据…, 基础上 sc xLB;  
70.     beat…at  运动项目上打赢 WN0c %kz=  
71.     begin with 开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) )Qr6/c 8}  
72.     on behalf of (=as the representative of)  名义 zh?4K*>.k  
73.     believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. (T;9us0  
74.     benefit (from)  受益,得到好处. P6HGs? *  
75.     for the benefit of  为了的利益(好处) S:Xs '0K_  
76.     for the better  好转 ~07RFR  
77.     get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ;Q90Y&{L=$  
78.     by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 "_)|8|gN  
79.     blame sb. for sth. 责备某人        .             blame sth. on sb. 推在某人身上 wP`sXPSmIu  
80.     in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) vf_OQ4'G,  
81.     on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 \^s2W:c  
82.     boast of (or about) 吹嘘 QK7e|M  
83.     out of breath 喘不过气来 R-C5*$  
84.     in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 -mC:r&Y>[  
85.     in bulk 成批地,不散装的 _#(s2.h~J  
86.     take the floor 起立发言 $kv[iI @  
87.     on  business 出差办事. WVkG 2  
88.     be busy with sth.于某事                                            be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 kYtHX~@  
89.     last  but  one  倒数第二. 2YluJ:LN  
90.     but  for (=without)  要不是. 表示假设 D+hB[*7Fs  
91.     buy sth. for…money  用多少钱买 xv&S[=Dt  
92.     be capable of  能够, 有能力 '2xcce#  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被 Kt6C43]7  
93.     in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 1W0.Uf l )  
94.   in case (=for fear that) 万一; ;YM]K R;  
95.   in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 ;,v.(Z ic  
   in the case of 至于…, 而言 lT3|D?sF  
96.   in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) D2V v\f  
97.   be cautious of 谨防 >*{:l,LH  
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在 <B=[hk!  
99.   be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. i<Q& D\Pv  
100.  for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 qz87iJp&  
101.  by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 {sl~2#,}b1  
102.  for a change换换环境(花样等) 5U3qr*/;m  
103.  charge sb. with控告某人犯有 "B~WcC  
104.  in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) [~!.a\[RW  
in the charge of U-1VnX9m  
105.  take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) [' ?^>jfr  
106.  charge…for 索取(费用)      ,            charge sb. with sth.  控告某人犯有 yr%yy+(.k  
107.  round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 VZt;P%1;h  
108.  comment on 评论 iF8@9m  
109.  commit oneself to 使自己承担 commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 87+.pM|t%  
110.  in common (…)有共同之处,共用. :&qC<UD  
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 Kq8 (d`g}  
IN<:P  
111.  keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 要好. mn(/E/  
112.  compare…with … 比较 ^M [#^wv,  
113.  compare…to… 比作 Bl=nj.g  
114.  by comparison 比较起来 o@Scz!"g  
115.  in comparison with (=in contrast to)  比起来 /4(Z`e;0  
116.  compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 yB 1I53E  
117.  complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) P_kaIPP  
118.  comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 BvSdp6z9Iv  
119.  conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)  想象,设想 CM`x>J  
120.  concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 OY+!aG@.  
121.  be concerned with (=about) 有关 A1mYkG)l  
122.  concern oneself about / with 关心 v!nm &"  
123.  in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;    at the conclusion of 结束时; FrgW7`s[A  
124.  condemn sb. to 判决 ]lymY _ >  
125.  on condition that (=if)为条件, 假如. czXI?]gg,  
in that = because 因为; luJ{Iq  
now that = since 既然 0Ei\VVK>  
1-4   
for all that = although 尽管 [6Uudiw  
126.    in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好  .                 in good (bad) condition处于良好()状态 & gY;`*<  
127.  confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; xmCm3ekmpC  
 confess to a crime 承认罪行. +J\L4ri k  
128.  confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 讲真心话, 依赖 _bN) )9 3  
!O 0ZD4/{4  
129.  in confidence 推心置腹地; @C!JtgO%  
n,C D4Nv  
with confidence 满怀信心地; jrDz7AfA  
4v rm&k  
have confidence in 有信心 g @c=Bt$  
BsoFQw4$9  
130.  confidence in sb. / sth. 的信赖 6Y0/i,d*  
ucIVVT(u  
131.  be confident of 有信心; |[lxV&SD .  
D'HL /[@`  
confidential 机密的 VWnu#_(  
z|t.y.JX  
132.  confine…to… 限制在某范围内 mSVX4XW<  
133.  confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) '=@-aVp  
aufcd57   
134.  conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to.. mI _ 6f~  
135.  be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 cOj +}Hz58  
136.  congratulate sb. on 祝贺 I(iGs I  
137.  in connection with(=with regard to)关于, ]ly)z[is"]  
138.  be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 ^^j|0qshL  
139.  consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 S[\cT:{OE  
140.  in consequence (=as a result) 结果 RP ScP  
141.  in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于的结果 $w2[5|^S  
142.  under consideration 在考虑中 RN cI]oJ  
143.  in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 |zr)hC  
144.  on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 (<5'ceF )X  
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 考虑进去 <+mO$0h"r  
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)   体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 p!rG PyGC  
147. consist of(=be composed of)组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,一致 |?pYJkrYO  
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)一致. be consistent in一贯的, EP% M8  
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 征求方面的意见, 请教 ;r2b@x:<_  
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 37za^n?SG  
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 S4uR \|  
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 相反 *SAcH_I2$>  
37<GG)  
153. on the contrary 相反  (t]R#2{  
154. contrast…with 相对(对照) `zvT5=*-#  
_oyL*Cb  
155. in contrast to/with 形成对比 y|2g"J  
    by contrast 对比之下 aV0;WH_3  
hF{mm(qyv  
156. contribute to 有助于 cR@}   
:[$i~V  
157. under control ()控制住 out of control无法控制 {3 yws 4  
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点    .      be convenient to / for 方便 )="g?E3  
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做 KTS7)2ci  
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 uma9yIk  
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 /(}l[jf  
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 l.t.,:  
163. correspond to 相当于      .       correspond with 符合,一致 ,\">ovV33  
164. at all costs不惜任何代价        .             at the cost of 为代价 I[ YfF  
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 { N8rZ[Oo  
#onfac-3  
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 z8MpE  
167. in (during) the course 过程中 "nS{ ;:  
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 }N=zn7W  
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩;  to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit  使感到光荣 _a02#  
170be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 JZ*?1S>  
[_z2z6  
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病   治好某人的疾病 tLGwF3e$A  
4iB)oR  
172a danger to的危险; be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 pLFL6\{g  
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 CpJXLc3_d5  
;jfXU_K  
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始() LHGK!zI  
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 +vY`?k`  
F_ lj>;}a5  
176. be in debt to sb.  的债 R yIaT  
Kh_>Vm/  
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中      -)c"cgx.  
in decline 下降;  on the increase 在增加 CMB$RLf  
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 VHkrPJ[  
~V)VGGOL$v  
    to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; %.  }  
st^N QL  
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 I;PO$T  
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 为乐 LGue=Hkp  
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 P bC>v  
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 8J@OMW&[l  
183. be dependent on 依靠 M(gWd8?#  
{@`Uf;hPAX  
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 C)dYAq3,8  
>Qu^{o   
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)取得,来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 "PP0PL^5F  
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 #8HXR3L5=!  
187. in despair 绝望 omU)hFvyS  
m.X+sP-e  
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 ed2 &9E>9b  
--hnv/AjI  
189. in detail 详细地 Rs`Y'_B  
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按 {:j!@w3  
f@X*Tlx^|  
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 pNsLoNZ3w  
192. differ from…in  的区别在于 u$^` hzfI  
a#j^gu$m  
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, 3`!KndY1  
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 解雇, 开除 xL"o)]a=  
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; {it eC  
>gl<$LQ?X  
    in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 i`s pM<iR.  
C T`X~y10  
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 jg/<"/E  
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 .`RC,R`C  
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议  U$Z}<8  
dkC/ ?R  
199. in dispute 在争议中 p$ <qT^]&  
hdb4E|'A  
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 Wg&:xff  
3I(M<sB}  
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)   截然不同 `7ZJB$7D|*  
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 _XPc0r:?>  
203. distinguish…from 区别开 z w9r0bG  
i|GC 'XD@  
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 VV0$L=mo  
_Ohq'ZgXm  
205. have…to do with 有关系 sxtGl^,mU:  
cGKk2'v?  
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 89bKnsV  
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)表示疑惑 ^e ii 4  
208. be due to 是由于 \9^@,kfP  
tAUMSr| ?  
209. come off duty 下班 2hP8ZfvIR  
6np wu5!  
210. go on duty 上班 EK_^#b  
`RRORzXoS  
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 }p~%GA.=98  
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务() e`^j_V nEH  
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 DP_\%(A  
jC%I]#!n  
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 M;R>]wP"V  
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)..有鉴赏力 9 pn1d.  
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 "/5b3^a  
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 :|Cf$2k7  
F mPF7  
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 ~WSC6Bh@9  
Qw:j2g2H7  
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 =[kv@ p  
{$^|^n5j  
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 mwxJ#  
rGs> {-T3  
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 E2MpMR  
222. have an effect on 有影响 Dts:$PlCk  
ryN-d%t?  
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 sp%7iNs  
224. go into effect 生效. ( : come into effect; take effect;  be brought into effect) ]+AI:  
2r,fF<WQ  
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 1K>4 i. X  
\ iFE,z  
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使生效 (_* a4xGF  
{q^KlSjm  
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 m<E7cY3mX  
<FP -]R)  
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 a <3oyY'  
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是 N`M5`=.  
\ys3&<;b  
230. to that effect 是那个意思的 q~qig,$Y  
7Ny>W(8  
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) f*Kipg p  
^/c|s!U^  
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在 tQ/U 'Ap&  
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 zVIzrz0  
}5~ ;jN=k  
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 鼓励某人做某事 J(Bn  n  
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 _? {2{^v  
_2|,j\f;L  
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 txi m|)  
( nBsf1l  
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 w(vf>L6(  
b c+' n  
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 ^#G>P0mG%  
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 X3nwA#If1  
lU\|F5O@#  
240. end up with 而结束 >6@UjGj54  
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 &P\T{d2"  
S`NH6?/uH  
242. end in 为结束 R8ZW1  
>9|Q,/b0  
243. engage in be engaged in 忙于,从事 Jap v<lV%  
Qc6323/"  
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)    报名参加 Cu0/TeEM  
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) ?f a/}|T  
f5'+F-`N  
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) #KiRH* giU  
 HSTtDTo  
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格 9D&ocV3QV  
=s;7T!7!  
248. be equal to 等于 `>K;S!z  
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)  (某人)能胜任,能应付 3x eW!~  
  on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 vRm;H|[% S  
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 *`|F?wF  
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 U#YM)8;Iz  
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 si)920?E&  
=T9QmEBm  
253. at all events  (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 >i=mw5`D]  
$=t&NM  
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 #p0vrQ;5f  
zxXm9zrLo  
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) `j@2[XdHu  
)| 3?7?X  
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生.. 9FK%"s`  
257. except 以外; besides 以外还有.. EZao\,t  
258. except (=but) 除了 C}#JvNyQ  
]r{y+g|  
259. except for (=apart from) 以外 IrJCZsk  
RY/9Ku `  
260. (an) exception to  的例外 B xq(+^T  
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 以外 B G/M3  
eNpGa0 eG  
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 F:1w%#6av  
cd#@"&r  
263. exchange…for  交换 YR^J7b\  
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 i_Ab0vye  
265. in excuse of  作为的借口 &V:iy  
D `c YQ-  
266. exert…on…  施加 txw:m*(%  
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 C0Z mv  
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; 1!~=8FTv  
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 p<: bP w  
270. expect…of  期望 -J[*fv@  
M3!A?!BU  
271. at the expense of在损害情况下,为牺牲 ,C1}gPQ6<  
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使(危险,风险) bk44 qL;8  
273. be exposed to…  面临…, 受到…. bj=kqO;*O  
h(l4\)  
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 uS`XWn<CSD  
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 yY_Zq\   
bz<f u  
    find expression in  表现 CB]#`|f  
p#g o<Y#  
276. to …extent  程度上 -fKo~\Pr  
7u73v+9qn:  
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 #q#C_"  
4+I@   
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) %/iD@2r  
wyJ+~  
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 dxfF.\BFDn  
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 (d mLEt  
A{X:p3$eN  
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 XT+V> H I  
i7D[5!  
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 Wg{ 9X#|  
o?5m^S14[1  
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 5 XtIVHA@{  
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 6)=`&>9  
o rBB5JJ  
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) iF,%^95=  
Ql>bsr}  
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 WAq! _xE  
wH]5VltUT1  
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 *{y({J  
' _ZiZ4O  
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 !%X~`&9  
Z-%zR'-?*  
289. keep faith with 守信用 pTeN[Yu?  
~}"5KX\=#  
290. lose faith in  失去信心 L0\~ K~q  
,F%2'W  
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 ^iA_<@[`X[  
(jmF7XfU  
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 忠诚 E4N/or  
h-.xx 4D  
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成习惯 "f~ *4g  
F:7 d}Jx  
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 ]Z IreI  
 L}=DC =E  
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 mV'-1  
#_SsSD=.Sy  
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 3d`u!i?/  
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 CSwPL>tUV  
3ncN) E/@  
298. by far , 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) b|-}?@&7&q  
299. far from 远远不是 0^3n#7m;K  
8,@0~2fz#  
300. far from 非但不…(而且) ~2;\)/E\  
8kLHQ0pmu  
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 %(1Jt "9|  
302. after the fashion (of) 依照 h_HPm h5  
,! H`@Kl  
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对吹毛求疵 d`UK mj  
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 \`0s %F:V}  
305. in favour of  赞成 !bIE%cq  
JU#m?4g  
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; @#=yC.s  
<A(Bq'eQM  
    out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 .ah[!O  
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage).有利 Ft^X[5G4L  
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 Cg(&WJw(ep  
Y P,>vzW  
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 担心 '#C5m#v  
;X;(7  
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 Y2IMHN tH  
vb| d  
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 ^T#jBqe  
zGdYk-H3TH  
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 喂养 ^/VnRpU  
 `-JVz{z  
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 +eO>> ~Z  
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 _e/Bg~  
I$R1#s  
315. fill in  填写 m[z $y  
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 %LM6=nt  
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 ftKL#9,s(  
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 dz^b(q  
^?wR{q"8  
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 h$}PQ   
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 9|3sNFGX  
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) %NfXe[T  
oHr0;4Lg6  
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 VR .t  
WNZYs  
323. fit into 刚好放入 93Zij<bH?e  
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement)    合适, 相配, 一致 8;L;R ~Q  
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 ][b|^V  
wdAKU+tM  
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在 j!y9E~Zz  
7{ (UiQbf  
    focus sth. on  集中在 j"'a5;Sy  
E p;i],}  
327. be fond of  喜欢 kz1#"8Zd!  
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 Yku6\/^  
'l=>H#}<B  
329. go into force 开始生效 934j5D  
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 39hep8+  
!tt 8-Y)i  
331. force…on  强加给 cc*?4C/t  
LSA6*Q51  
332. in the form of 形式 {lH'T1^m  
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 deArH5&!  
334. free of charge 免费 z@,(^~C_  
335. be freed from 免受, 没有 < K!r\^  
)DhE~  
336. in front of 前面 dqJ 8l U?  
    in the front of 前部 8b.k*,r>  
337. furnish…with (=supply) 提供 m~*qS4  
qqe"hruFJ  
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 ]7cciob  
Y,v9o  
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) N2U&TCc  
340. be good for 有好处;有作用 6WQN !H8+^  
F<4 :P=  
    be good at 擅长于; be good to   /KWdI P#  
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) ] 1pIIX}  
2,q*8=?{6P  
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 -%Vh-;Ie(  
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) Zs79,*o+0M  
     认为理所当然的. o]4BST(A  
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 感谢某人 p@% Pdx  
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于 v5L+B`~  
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 [KYq01cj  
8tR6.09'  
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 d;p3cW"  
    (be) on guard 站岗 y\;oZ]J  
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止  guard…against 警卫防止 /klo),|&  
349. guess at  , 估计 Yb 5@W/'  
?m2FN< S  
350. by guess  靠猜 9&=%shOc+x  
{ 'A 15  
{$[0YRNk u  
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