中国国家机关英文名称 % -A
cA
China’s State Organs e!gNd>b {
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] dh [kx
vcp{Gf|^
主席团 Presidium l>pB\<LL
常务委员会 Standing Committee Ka-o$o[^u`
办公厅General Office Tj_K5uccU}
秘书处Secretariat yUp N`;
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee I
*sT*;U
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee X1a~l|$h
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee &y=OZ
!M
法律委员会Law Committee A46q`l9B
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee W)/f5[L
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee "#7Q} d!x
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee L/-SWi d)
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs )V[j~uOU)]
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee ] ?D$n
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs iv6G9e{cx
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions xW5`.^5
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution Fs $FR-x
\y=28KKc:c
2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] $p0D9mF
3. 中 gL&w:_
n/Fxjf0W
If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] _rIo
@v
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] &ZC{ _t
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] 6O6B 8
`Kf@<=
6. 国务院 [State Council] *qSvSY*
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council }( Fmr7%m
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs @Q2E1Uu%
国防部Ministry of National Defence V
)oXJL
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission D3dh,&KO\
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission f:~G)
教育部Ministry of Education (n?f016*%d
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology ineSo8| @
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence wk8fa
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission FO^6c
公安部Ministry of Public Security %pOz%v~
国家安全部Ministry of State Security dazML|1ow
监察部Ministry of Supervision 2(3Q#3V
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs 'h6G"=+
司法部Ministry of Justice gTTKjlI [
财政部Ministry of Finance yQj J-g(.
人事部Ministry of Personnel T|
S-?X,
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security ,#, K_o z
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources R-Lpgi<a"
建设部Ministry of Construction #BBDI
铁道部Ministry of Railways 6-"tQ,AZ
交通部Ministry of Communications B\rY\
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry <HRPloVKo
水利部Ministry of Water Resources Sft
vN-
农业部Ministry of Agriculture 2RNee@!JJP
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation <
#M 1I!R
文化部Ministry of Culture ['\R4H!x
卫生部Ministry of Public Health Wq}6RdY$ZA
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission w ]T_%mdk
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China By7l Sbj
国家审计署State Auditing Administration 6vNn;-gg.
%{r3"Q=;W
(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council ?F[_5ls|]
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council zJ8T.+qJ
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs wV f 7<@/y
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office MhE".ZRd
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office wY\,b*x
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs [>p!*%m
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring _,K[kVn
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council R>:D&$[RD
新闻办公室Information Office kkHK~(>G
&${| o@
(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council z@19gD#8
u| $HA>F[
海关总署General Administration of Customs 8irT G A
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration R'B_YKHBY
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration o+}1M
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) ;
Gv-$0{P3
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television =(TMcu$4`
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration @Q ~; @M
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau yCkc3s|DA;
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce mz<,nR\
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration y[j p)&N`
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau t6 -fG/Kc
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau _[&.`jTFn
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision uIn I{>
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) ESIJ QM-[+
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) yF|yZ{
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration G1zP^ogk
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs w-km
qh
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council Kt]vTn7!
9
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council _RzoXn{1e
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council ?
AxB0d9z
_M;{}!Gc&A
新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency ^a3 (QKS
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences 5\JV}
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences OOnj(%g
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering 2|RxowXZ"
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council !_c6 `o
W
国家行政学院National School of Administration K '"s9b8
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau qnd] UUA^
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau eo!+UFZbY
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) NX;{L#lQ
SZ4@GK
(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions kwS[ ,Qy\
国家粮食储备局 （国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State ^Nav8dma
Development Planning Commission) I(j{D >v
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade v=uQ8_0~N
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry NFur+zwv
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry \0qFOjVj
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry \j
we
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries l<" B[
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry ^ 6t" A
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry xw1,Wbu]
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry 9]{Ss$W3x
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau B(- F| q\
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry 5rA>2<\pQ
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] hSh^A5
/
=7 -k D3
国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) 2v*X^2+
国家海洋局 （国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) AMK3I`=8WO
国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) c Ct5m
国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)
pG /g
国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) D9r ;Ys%
国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine 9*?YES'6
(under the Ministry of Public Health) UyNP:q:
国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under
yW_goS0
the People’s Bank of China) R*vfp ?x
国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and MF::At[4
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)
