中国国家机关英文名称 rS8\Vf]F
China’s State Organs ?/-WH?1I
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] DiTpjk]c`
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主席团 Presidium 99CK [G
常务委员会 Standing Committee 65*Hf3~~
办公厅General Office NJV kn~<
秘书处Secretariat 1eEML"
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee S8v?H|rm
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee `%"x'B`mM
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 7J
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法律委员会Law Committee iA[o;D#
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee >]C/ Q6
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee *+2_!=4V
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee
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内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs Z
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华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee pV_zePyOn
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 3EY
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特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions P8|ANe1
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宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution (2M00J-o
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] jm@M"b'{
3. 中 (C"q-0?n
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] O!XSU,
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] JX[]u<h?
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] !Ko>
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6. 国务院 [State Council] #\n*Qg4p
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council CI-za !T
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs 92A9gY
国防部Ministry of National Defence Y)1J8kq_
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission C58o="L3S
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission nGYimRYO
教育部Ministry of Education r<!nU&FPD:
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology t&q~ya/C
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence Q~svtN
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission oQu>Qr{Zp
公安部Ministry of Public Security H)gc"aRe;Y
国家安全部Ministry of State Security NFx%e
监察部Ministry of Supervision jG;J qT
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs sCrP+K0D
司法部Ministry of Justice 4m91XD
财政部Ministry of Finance E
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人事部Ministry of Personnel @P75f5p}<
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security ZCc2
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国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources /(hTk&
建设部Ministry of Construction Y)pop:y t
铁道部Ministry of Railways )lS04|s
交通部Ministry of Communications LDHu10l
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry {2P18&=
水利部Ministry of Water Resources Y)5O %@Rl
农业部Ministry of Agriculture *!&?Xy%\"j
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation ~Hub\kn
文化部Ministry of Culture Komdz/g
卫生部Ministry of Public Health *9kg\#
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission jmaw-Rx
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China *p\Zc*N;%
国家审计署State Auditing Administration 0{bl^#$f
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council 8uLS7\,$z
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council Y8v[kuo7
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs zs
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港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office l~]] RgU
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office AmDOv4
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs M NwY
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring a7Zuf
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国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council @XzfuuE]
新闻办公室Information Office W#P\hx
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council N'EZJoH
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海关总署General Administration of Customs ZJ)Z
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration rY^uOrR>j*
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration /}U)|6-B
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) O H2IO
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 1%B9xLq
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration Q?>r:vMi
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau b=MW;]F
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce -kLBq:M
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration |U{~t<BF#
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau :h34mNU
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau CS~onf<xz
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision A
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国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) dyn)KDS
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) 3R%JmLM+R9
国家旅游局National Tourism Administration R)Mkt8v
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs ma*#*4
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council @PNgqjd
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 4lX_2QT]E
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council v0)Y, hW
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency vf.MSk?~ar
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences -d4v:Jab
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences ZJ2
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中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering >fP;H}S6
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council I[K4/91
国家行政学院National School of Administration !zOj`
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中国地震局China Seismological Bureau A r>JQ@0
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau vJ&D>Vh4e
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) G9okl9;od
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions 3;Yd"
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State -(
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Development Planning Commission) GP4!t~"1
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade ^TZmc{i
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry z~`X4Segw
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry "!vY{9,
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry J7",fb
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries 1\@PrO35J
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry #3_g8ni5X
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry 8f~x\.
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry ZHZxr
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau l9|K,YVW
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry KZg2`8F
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] |Y}YhUI&
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) 1-^D2B[-
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) I>nYI|o1
国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) <S7SH-{_\
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) {"~[F 2qR
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) dDl+
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine n[!QrEeR},
(under the Ministry of Public Health) {G vGV
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under | WJ]7C
the People’s Bank of China) H?;+C/-K`_
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and ]8 }2
Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)