北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) JS ({ au
/A|ofAr)
英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 53B
Xz=
k
一、政治类： ` j_R ?mY
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 8
l}tYl`|
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society " o;l8$)VL
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 2$qeNy
把…作为指导 take… as the guide YDs/BF
Z
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice …
6S"bW)O
把握大局 grasp the overall situation w
V2 7
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness MI',E?#yB
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 1PLKcU
采取各种措施 adopt various measures {\C$ Bz
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs
F_YZV)q!W
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength "9kEqz4a
打破僵局 break the deadlock zrnc~I+
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ;u}MG3Y8
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 8V=I[UF.1?
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army 0IQu6
X
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on V
&h ,v%$
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to z_A%>E4
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism //H+S
q66
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government >s[}f6 *2@
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner .u
W_(Rqg
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to -W+dsZ Sv8
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption 0A5xG&
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world I0Wn?Qq=@
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension t M A
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 6D
0uLh
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform * $ ^M E
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public
"thfd"-
opinion t@4 X(i0
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy LoBKR
c2t
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase {o z04KGsH
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences :V+t|@m5l
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden hDmVv;M:
解放思想 emancipate our minds P d*}0a~
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 3b%y+?-{\u
解决新问题 resolve new problems %,6@Uu#%6
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world '- W
p|A
进入新时期 enter a new period e^Jy -?E
进行和谈 hold peace talks xo ^_;(;
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment S&.DpsK
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on E.6^~'/
开发西部 remake the west mRQ F5W6
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) DPy"FQYZ b
开拓前进 open up new ways forward
ckhW?T>l
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education +twBFhS7k
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship p(f)u]1`
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations
-qx Z3
迈出重要的一步 make an important step VZ_ 4B *D
热爱和平 love peace To=1B`@-
深化改革 deepen the reform +=O8t0y
n
审时度势 size up the situation ''f
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity /l:
3* u
实现民族独立 realize national independence 1s!hl{n<~
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes IybMO5Mwn
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life + T UtVG
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 3~Ipcr
B
实行新政策 practice new policies wPqIy}-
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide '1.T-.4>&
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap !7 *X{D v
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation #a}
fI
维护世界和平 maintain world peace .F
3v)
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations
]9A9q<lZ
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) U_M > Q_r(
响应号召 respond to the call ,gkxZ{Eh
修改法律 amend the laws
D &N5)
宣布…召开 announce the opening of $ !KV] ]
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends trgj]|?M
依法治国 govern the country according to law ApS/,cV
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 5 QM u=/
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide i:{a-Bd
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 0v'
,+-
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in f4X?\e GT
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power v*]|1q%/
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and :K2N7 ?shA
international competitiveness T7!a@
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey p BmacFP
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality |!rD2T\Ef
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties 3go
!P])
振兴西部 revive the west o
a;[[2c
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation &\c
$s
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises WWq)Cw R
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management cWh Aj>?_Q
政务公开 make government affairs public
bQ
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action 9{ciD
"!&V
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity sV3/8W13
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 8+gSn
追求进步 pursue progress 1N:eM/a
追求真理 seek the truth p &Xb Xg-
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 1a#wUd3
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties x ?Q;o+2v
遵循规则 follow the principles 5#WZXhlc}
;k!Ej-(
二、经济类 }Y< (1 w
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 4my8 p Fk
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy d{9jd{
_#G
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares gsT%_2>CL
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers M{hA`
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 2+y4 Gd 7
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods iCz,|;w%
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures zb:p,T@5
承担风险 bear (take) risk p/SJ t0
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) q#MA A_
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Udd|. J Rd
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand _gw~A {O
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand IjNE1b$
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy U'Vz
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and c AIS?]1
经验 management expertise y{"8VT)
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation z[CCgs&vqe
促进改革 promote reform o5AyJuS-u$
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy !k%Vw1 8
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering +F4xCz7f
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) =p^* y-z
打破垄断 break the monopoly HLTz|P0JZ
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 0'aZ*ozk
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… &5C%5C~ch
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market .B>|>W O
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages $6ITa }o
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 2u#{K9g
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Z#^2F8,]
赶超先进 surpass the advanced = `70]%
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… iTxn
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation pE15[fJ`
公证财产 notarize the properties yh lZdF
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 9;JU c0%
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with #N,\c @Gy
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with NE3G!qxL
活跃市场 enliven the market gy~M]u{
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ]Jv Z:'g}
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level AGOK%[[Ws
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 0D 0 #*J
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition Q; 5aM%a`
加快努力 speed up efforts P),%S9jP;
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks `4l>%S8y:
加强管理 reinforce the management Gf]oRNP,N
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation $3"0w
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) t_P1a0Zu
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency KasOh"W.P
剪彩 cut the ribbon c3oI\l U
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation c|ZZ+2I Yd
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 69q8t*%O
精简机构 streamline government organs 1NJ*EzJ~?
竟争上岗 compete for the post _ %<7!|"
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities z36ny o
开辟更多渠道 open more channels 0@3g'TGl
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market ^JY R^X>_
开拓市场 exploit markets T /[)U
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) {jlm]< :&Z
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor n>Zkx+jLj<
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market ?86h:9
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary zA( 2+e 7
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition `b9oH^}n j
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits :gQc@)jZ(*
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy u%ih 7v!r\
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) oJXZ}>>iT
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point @L whQ
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition +R#*eo;o7
申请专利 apply for a patent rKi)VVkx_
实现目标 realize the goal )t)tk=R9N
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of %y8w9aGt
损失惨重 suffer great losses ,wZ[Y
3
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance eaF5S'k 4$
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 9f
BD.9A
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants E*RP
8
提高管理水平 raise the management level T
0^U
]C
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living |f RajuA;
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure p aMw88*u
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) EHo"y.ODg
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money X*FK6,Y|(
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity XV+BSW7}
完善服务 perfect services |wK)(s
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… bM;t Q38*
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities LJI&j \
吸收游资 absorb idle fund k$I[F
<f
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 0*tEuJ7
下海 plunge into the commercial sea EE%OD~u&9#
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble Bv9 ;q3]z-
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into @ ?e;Jp9
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 6 E_YQb dy
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction XP{ nf9&
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality ;7 IVg[f
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior EH,uX{`e
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation C*c=@VAa
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Ulktd^A \
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 6j`
waK
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 4["}U
1sG
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on ngdVRJL
造成损失 cause a loss to } 8r+&e
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture 9&2kuLp?P
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market ,t)mCgbcO
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ,eZ'pxt
制订…法律 make a law of @aj"1 2
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy V Q}=7oe%q
制造假象 create smoke screens to do j l7e6#zu
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development } [75`pC~O
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Tm Q2;3
%
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy BJ&>'rc
x#ouR+<
三、文化生活类 qv,|7yw{
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site s"sX# l[J
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) k
@wT,?kD
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) <'gCI Ia 2
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries =B?uNo e
不注重历史 neglect history bBDgyFSI <
采取保护态度 take protective attitude xDVzHgbf
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations _`;6'}]s
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past wuh$=fya
and usher in the future ^ 0TJys%
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals b"f 4}b
和创造性 I i4 Byyfx
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 1nvs51?H
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city f[dwu39k
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old /,B"H@ J
year and ring in the new) ff{ESFt D
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce LoTq 2 /
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally =fRP9`y
促进交流 promote the communication n JLr]` _
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products #" f: m`
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Y$'fds4P
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support #xts*{u-#
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of .11iu lQ
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to < 27e7H*6
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to 6o{anHBB
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom VF 6@;5p
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential ;jnnCXp>
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art RtF_p
{s
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China SIbQs8h]
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) Ebp8})P/~
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind =3 & WH0
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 46$u}"E
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students <Q sz
mE
和…持相同观点 share views similar to LkNfcBa_
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars jMd's|#O P
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling mu:Q2t^
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ZtB0:'o;
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments {_Ke'"
k
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating :*4yR46
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) _|~2i1 Ms,
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people f^0vkWI2
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm `uGX/yQ#=
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care g ,Q! F
净化因特网 purify the Net LfF<wDvXf
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) X'i ki4
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting >.M
`Fz.
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy `ORDN|s6
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential \ `4}h[
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) S
_# UEf
开设课程 offer courses ZXr]V'Q?
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries #JTi]U6`
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture s31^9a
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder V ;>{-p
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) (-"A5(X:/
破除迷信 eradicate superstition U>X06T
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal d6(qc< /!r
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread =m-_0xo
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit g]jtVQH']
启发学生 enlighten the students hW /*]7AM^
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 9:@os0^O
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy =Xo Nk1
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet t,MK#Ko
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education )?4m}
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice }KZ/>Z;^
素质教育 vtr:{
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level rhL<JTS
受到…的关注 receive attention from R[#5E|` `9
疏导游客 divert tourists So! 1l7b
疏通关系 lubricate relationships WqTW@-}I D
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image Oq ! u `g9
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card YQ?|Vb
U
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) H|,{^b@9
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) q
F}5mUcZ4
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants Z{ p;J^:
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs ]Q,RV EtKp
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige $p9XXZ"*
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education ` D4J9;|;]
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations ^
5GS ! u"
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence DR =>la}!
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization _$Fi]l!f
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) sI^1c$sBN
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress WG^D$L :
相互促进 help each other forward VK|!aqA{b
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to Rl S=^}>
的成就 the world mCq*@1Lp9
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students P- vA.7
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding =jG3 wf*
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance b < [eBXe
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice uM4,_)L
的社会风尚 :F<a~_k
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look xt`znNN
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude ^Xb!dnT.*a
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate ! $d:k|b
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment :;|x'[JoE?
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health c=Z#7?k=Uz
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education QeQbO
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries S[ 2`7'XV
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right ^Cak/5^K
找工作 hunt for a job LpF6e9V\Wp
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 8[y7(Xw
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software d&U;rMEv
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education =0v{+ #}
重视实用性 place stress on practicality RGxOb
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people }
M9'N%PU
](0A/,#q6
四、科技环保类 979L] H#
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming d kVVvK
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 8)H"w$jq
保持水土 preserve soil and water p4el9O&-tV
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the fmSA.z
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ,$ G89jSM
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland +)F8YMg
e
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique koi
e
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods . II'W3Fr
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 2s(K4~e e
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities #:{u1sq;
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects L Xx 3
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 8>epKFEg
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment D)!k
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city KT|$vw2b
发展太阳能 develop solar energy ?Dfgyz
防治污染 prevent and control pollution UkGUx Q,GU
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest BE m%x 0y
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) jUfc&bi3
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants /Ia#udkNMp
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 9:esj{
X
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city )@sz\yI%U
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection F4:ssy^
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction WIb U^WJ0
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil sDwSEg># B
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” WRNO) f<
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles t<`BaU
减少浪费 reduce waste GCIm_
n
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life >=B 8PK+<
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans c y? EX~s4
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open +tO V+6Uz
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals .E@yB`AR
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities g{nu3F}8){
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network w1.KRe{M
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Z3Vi il:
窃取密码 snatch password u
9 ?85
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property uODpIxN
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards p;C`n )7P7
使电脑死机 crash computers V-)q&cbW]q
使用再生纸 use recycle paper <Z}2A8mjY
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 8_:jPd! 3
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers A}W&=m8!
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level zfv l<"Rv
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness [P"#?7 N
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources fD
V:u eO
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses a P2
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ]"F0"UH,
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants .( 75.^b2)
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings )x8Izn
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State $+
lc;N
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants z0doL b^!
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases
m+,a=sR
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems #
bP1rQ0
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS YJF!_
kg.
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection P!1y@R>Ln
战胜非典 defeat SARS YY '46
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion f)/Yru. ;
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources e")s1`
xyBWV]Y
五、人口类 1s/t}J~zZ
不服从父母 disobey their parents w%KU@ $
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources &O7]e3E j
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage =c[9:&5Q
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children +?DP r
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives A )tGB&
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” #2^eGhwnI
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life }f?$QSF
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 7vF+Di(B
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 33:{IV;k
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments w|lA%H7`J
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human W+k SL{0
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) }(FF^Mh
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction >cpT_M&C,
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and o9*}>J<+RQ
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate /g(WCKva
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society $F2 A
缩小代沟 narrow the gap Kg4\:A7Sa.
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 0@
7%
提出离婚 ask for a divorce H QGn[7JW
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 0 w Q'~8
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and Kg?(Ax4
和发展权 development n-
P<y
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights z{$2bV
situation =[5F~--Tf
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition @ @uKOFA?
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference Wz{,N07Q#{
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Mj!\ EUn
优生优育 bear and rear better children i=3~ h Zl
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population ^-nL!>
FYY
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts C}jFR] x)
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science +6~ut^YiM.
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development -< 0xS.^
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment tW-wO [2
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion p ; ]Qxh
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money H^ds<I<)
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ?*AhGza/
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation t4d^DZDh!
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 0q6xX NAX
'><I|c}
六、体育类 E
%%iVFPX
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against .~ O-
<P#
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time > q&X#E<w
表现完美 give some very good performance 0<FT=tKm
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody lJvfgP-j
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system `(uN_zvH
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay Yr)<1.K4,M
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 7TtDI=f
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign : @4+ }
超过世界记录 surpass the world record O $ARk+
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation
) vD:
创新世界纪录 set a new world record j4wsDtmAU
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 6o.Dgt/f
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium ~KYA{^`*
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle
CH$K_\
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) SuA
@S
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team >H5 _,A}f
夺冠 take the crown z2i Wr
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs G:!3X) b
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 8I~*9MUp
更具进攻性 become more aggressive Gvl,M\c9-
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members Z|B`n
SzH
获得认可 gain recognition [(; . D
获得团体冠军 win the team title 0DaKd<Scv
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths h AJ^(|
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win -amNz.`[PR
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 06 an(& a9
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup ^7Ebg5<
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw p'kB1)~|
面对强手 face strong rivals S;SI#Vg@
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ikb;,Js
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities l'1_Fb
取得经验 gain experience w&Z.rB?
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals sWq@E6,I
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final 2]5ux!Lqln
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 0? ''v>%
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold **] =!W
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough ~3$:C#"Dl
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes @ =? #nB&
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life L;U?s2&Y
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory brdY 97s4
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests {
3 BWT
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team L-|u=c-6
挑选选手 choose players ~Efi|A /
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach in> ?kbaG+
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace p@3 <{kLm
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion <%"CQT6g %
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Gdr
7d
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 8
5{@&T
与对手较量 take on an opponent Cp]q>lM"
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams O*1la /~m
增进友谊 strengthen friendship TYedem<$
展示技能 demonstrate their skills b\+9#)Up@
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer Bz6Zy)&sAL
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games Tl*FK?)MC^
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games jxZd
=%7Q
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league zg{
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
