北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) A; 5n:Sd
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 "oWwc
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一、政治类： O_cbP59Y.
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities R-NS,i={
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society p(PMZVV`
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies xBUya4w
把…作为指导 take… as the guide kxp) ;
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … 0ge $ p,
把握大局 grasp the overall situation e?`5>& Up
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness $B kubWM
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement PlF87j (
采取各种措施 adopt various measures |l&vkRrN
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs Y7#-Fra0W
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength b8$gx:aJ>$
打破僵局 break the deadlock Rp*R:3
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打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ebS0qo[oLH
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion (T>nPbv)
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army "VkTY|a
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on y;t6sM@
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to .,7JAkB%t
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism /CuXa%Ci^
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government =8r 0 (c
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner AS E91T~
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to )+ 6v
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption {GKy'/[
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 4( Ov1a>
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension Q:|l`*.R
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle "z0zpHXek
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform c9kzOQ2n
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public % VzKqh
opinion ,*&G1|_6
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy
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坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ?OE.O/~l
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences vKq^D(&cl
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden Sr&515
解放思想 emancipate our minds 4Ue_Y 'LmM
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing :l2g# * c
解决新问题 resolve new problems PzV@umC1#f
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world +$ $ $
进入新时期 enter a new period z-@=+4~
进行和谈 hold peace talks \k]x;S<a
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment ? Zc"C
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on ew;ur?
开发西部 remake the west "]m+z)lWd
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) r6;$1 K*0
开拓前进 open up new ways forward JXixYwm
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education l" q1?kaVg
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship C
W )Z[<d8
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 3)ma\+< 6
迈出重要的一步 make an important step E]J:~H'E
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热爱和平 love peace Ja
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深化改革 deepen the reform b1gaj"
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审时度势 size up the situation T1` |~Z?g-
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 6 5oWD-
实现民族独立 realize national independence ^9_U Uzf\
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes |+:h|UIUQ
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life jSOS} !=
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 4D$;KokZ
实行新政策 practice new policies R7s|`\
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide x lsqj`=
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap xq % {}
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation `^(jm
维护世界和平 maintain world peace ZUp\Ep}
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations TZ;p0^(
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) T"T;`y@ (
响应号召 respond to the call "o&HE@t
修改法律 amend the laws 2b=)6H1
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Bi~:>X\[^6
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 1|ZhPsD.}g
依法治国 govern the country according to law Q<6P. PTya
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation IN7<@OS7
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide dQgk.k
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another ]h!`IX
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 9B dt (}0A
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power Nt:8og k/
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and J^m<*
international competitiveness s?3i) Ymr
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 64j|}wJ$
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality `C_'|d<HA
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties V% CUMH =U
振兴西部 revive the west YC y2 2@C
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation J?n<ydZSH
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises rrs"N3!aT
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management 7Bz*r0 9S
政务公开 make government affairs public mzD^ Y<LTd
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action ?4z8)E9Ju
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity XTq m]
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions \k .vN@K#
追求进步 pursue progress b
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追求真理 seek the truth {. k)2{
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. S<6k0b(,_3
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties \
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遵循规则 follow the principles UP2.]B!d
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二、经济类
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爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 2H[)1|]l
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 8SnS~._9
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares FUeq
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保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 8&}~'4[b[$
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes 5)+F(
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods 'I/h(
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Q
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承担风险 bear (take) risk B} *V%}:)
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) @R:#"
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) <fM>Yi5
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand pb B2wt
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand %
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从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy q#1X[A()
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and +cfziQ$'
经验 management expertise Uh6mGL z*&
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 5RA< Z.
促进改革 promote reform b>q6:=((
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy I}:L ]H{E
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 2uu[52H8d%
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) ~%aJ
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打破垄断 break the monopoly aR(E7mX Q
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… :{CFTc5:A
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… DJ:38_ F
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market +>E 5X4JC
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 7t4v~'h;5e
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 0_V*B[V
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment YeIe\3x!N
赶超先进 surpass the advanced -c$z 2Q)
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… j7sU0"7^
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 9 x [X<
公证财产 notarize the properties ^?Vq L\V5
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 2E$i_jc
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with (6#M9XL
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with =|# w.(3y
活跃市场 enliven the market [0{wA9g
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development {fElto
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Uf[T _
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ;x RjQR
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 5\+EHW!o
加快努力 speed up efforts
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks !SN WB
加强管理 reinforce the management <!hpfTz*
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation MyM+C}
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 8 +L7E-
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 7n
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剪彩 cut the ribbon &V FjH W
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation V[To,f
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) $KH@ , ;Xz
精简机构 streamline government organs "h`54 }0
竟争上岗 compete for the post Y"s
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities s.bT[ 0Vl
开辟更多渠道 open more channels A@\ qoS[
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market &,_?>.\[<
开拓市场 exploit markets 3[iSF5%V*p
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) {4o\S
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor hq]xmM?&
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market nh
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留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary CF,8f$:2
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition k62$:9`5
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits A4
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平衡经济(的发展) balance economy Q*,6X*W!~
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) .Kg|f~InO
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2Ti" s -
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition DBLA% {05
申请专利 apply for a patent @*bvMEE
实现目标 realize the goal D9e+
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of QQ5 lW
损失惨重 suffer great losses h85 (N
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance FGV}5L
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between DxE^#=7iH;
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants XhQw+j~1.
提高管理水平 raise the management level 03P N{<
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living Q x9>,e6+
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ./7&_9| <
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) Ufm(2` FQ
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money D{ Hh#x8Y
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity iSSc5ek4
完善服务 perfect services J- @ o@!o
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… _)HD4,`
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities va`l*N5
吸收游资 absorb idle fund o(B<!ji~'
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment v_?s1+w
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 2N8rM}?90
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble ga LEhf^
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into _A@fP[C
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products W\ 1bE(AwZ
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction |_hioMVz
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality lpM>}0v
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 2b 6? 9FX*
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation 1q}u?7nnSG
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for (T>?8 K _d
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market .IW_DM-
在…建立分公司 set up branches in 1
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造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on >|UrxJ7
造成损失 cause a loss to AF9[2AH=Y
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture . Ce &9l
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 1sIy*z
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) lRa
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制订…法律 make a law of '%n<MTL
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy K$37}S5
制造假象 create smoke screens to do L 5V'Sr
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 6)uPM"cO
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) >m2<Nl }
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy D^N#E>,
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三、文化生活类 azR;*j8Q'
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site ?' ez. a}
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) P*0n T
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) iSZctsqE
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries St~ SiTJU
不注重历史 neglect history I\Gp9w0f
采取保护态度 take protective attitude
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承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations T je o*n ^
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past %0~wtZ
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and usher in the future !CVBG *E^l
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals O%fp;Y{`
和创造性 |=^#d\?]j
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law ^M"=A}h
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city <<W.x)#:
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old N[
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year and ring in the new) /_VRO9R\V
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce |0%4G k);
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally eUKl
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促进交流 promote the communication \@}$Wjsl
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products QS=$#Gp
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding A9qO2kq7_
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support !OZh fMVd
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ~&[P`
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to xv#j 593
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to z?t(+^
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom P8,{k
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential DKVt8/vq
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art
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反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China kX ,FQG>
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) @Z=|$*9
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind z$BnEd.y=:
改进教学 improve teaching and learning 't]EkH]BC
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students o4[2`m T
和…持相同观点 share views similar to zloa U
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars 6:EH5 IO
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling \ ]`(xxt1
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions qn"T?
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加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ^? {kj{v
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating ^Lfn3.M
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) &9lc\Y4PY
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people x"wM_hl5L
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 5WNg+
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care SQ
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净化因特网 purify the Net ? jn6Op
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) n p\Q&
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting
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开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy ]>4Qs
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential >s cS wT
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 'TN{8~Gt*
开设课程 offer courses 0l1]QD+Gc5
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 8`~3MsE"
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture =+-.5 M
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder WfbNar[
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) vzm4
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 2V"gqJHv
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 8(f0|@x^
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 0(g MR
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit -Us% g
启发学生 enlighten the students 0o=)&%G
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers
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扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy n03SX aU~V
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet h8 -tbHgpb
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education ' *ICGKoT
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice 8oH54bFp
素质教育 7%}3Ghc%
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level Lm{ o=v
受到…的关注 receive attention from coVT+we
疏导游客 divert tourists rtF 6Lg
疏通关系 lubricate relationships
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树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image : RO:k|g
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card /aa;M*Qp
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) Iw |[*Nu-
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) r8?Lr-;
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants wEc5{ b5M
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs `oWjq6
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige J<* Mk
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education 9k^=m)yS'
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations *AQbXw]w
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence 8Xzx ;-&4
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization /)4r2 x
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) FEmlC,%
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress !jq6cND
相互促进 help each other forward |3@Pt>Ikl
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to G ]By_
的成就 the world h#ot)m|I
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students I_* >EA
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding u.Yb#?
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 0U*"OSpF
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice J*C*](
的社会风尚 kDa#yN\
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 8N_rJ)f
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 8|Y^Jn\p5u
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate oXkhj,{y5
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment P`9A?aG
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影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health .. TjEBp
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education ;_&L^)~P$
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries 5c7a\J9>
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right io3'h:+9s
找工作 hunt for a job #7ZB bq3 =
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention Z5-'|h$|
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software xyz86r ^u
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education dtl<
重视实用性 place stress on practicality U .(_n
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people E/;YhFb[
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四、科技环保类 TaT&x_v^~a
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming * ?fBmq[j
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance cEu98nP
保持水土 preserve soil and water `BD`pa7.%
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the rRel\8
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants v 4aGL<SO
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland ^umAfk5r?H
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique ;A!i V |
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods L 3@wdC ~0
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Yg.u8{H
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 1j,
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产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects h zE)>
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崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life LJ3UB
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment ')c
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city wf1DvsJQ
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发展太阳能 develop solar energy ^XVa!s,d
防治污染 prevent and control pollution Q-5wI$=
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest kq-RM#Dj:
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) iI0 'z= J
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants HfPeR8I%i
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control H#E0S>Jw|
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city zu% pr
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加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection & YNhKm@"
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction nv]64mL3
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil }=FQKqtC
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” z16++LKmM
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles ^*OA%wg3=h
减少浪费 reduce waste C7PiuL?
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life H< "j3qt
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans )Be;Zw.|
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ?}>tfDu'
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals cS"6%:hQ
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities [ge
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扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network VrK 5a9*^
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge vI@8DWs
窃取密码 snatch password Jo@9f(hq
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property : .,I4>b2
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards %O${EN
使电脑死机 crash computers cg5DyQ(
使用再生纸 use recycle paper ITV
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of |Th{*IJ <,
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers ra 1hdf0"
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 7vFqO;
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness :lAR;[WFS
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources I}X8-WFB
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses *))|ZE6jI
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure Z6p>R;9n
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants -_3.]o/J
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State bQ%^l#H_n'
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants `6/7},"9t
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases /% )J+K)
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems s5.2gu|"%
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS \
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增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection ?6Gq &
战胜非典 defeat SARS LYX+/@OU2
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ktCh*R[`
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 4ZIXG,@mZJ
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五、人口类 Q|>y2g!
不服从父母 disobey their parents __QT lj
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources Umq
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调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage `{ /tx!
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children >QyMeH
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Abl=
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鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” V bN]z:
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life 6V)# Yf
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning "Xm'(c(
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ()7=(<x{
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments CB~&!MdMr
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human u^ T2
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) vF_?1|* |
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction xZk LN5I{
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and Z5+0?X 0i
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate /XXW4_>
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society D@2Tx
缩小代沟 narrow the gap A`@w e
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth ]`MRH[{
提出离婚 ask for a divorce ;{>z\6N
提高人口素质 improve the population quality 8]0^OSS
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ,xGlWH wrY
和发展权 development 03MB,
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights ON=xn|b4
situation xT@\FwPr
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 5L4~7/kj
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference j tZ@`io
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 6Up,B=sX0
优生优育 bear and rear better children 0
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population gSP| ;Gy
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts c=Z X7U
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science rt Y0 ?
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development Qd@` jwjS
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment 50
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion w{0UA6 +
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money M'*
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重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population = uOFaZ 4
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation .>&kA f.
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights #w#B'
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六、体育类 S9mj/GpL3
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against #.) qQ8*(
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time KaOS!e'
表现完美 give some very good performance 5 ?Q R
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody 0 E bs-kP
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system r] 2}S=[
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay QarA.Ne ~
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game IX -i r
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign m\
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超过世界记录 surpass the world record ]_j{b)t
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation
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创新世界纪录 set a new world record z$;z&X$j
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games "]`!#5j^WP
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium O7:JG[tR*
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 3
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打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) NfKi,^O
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team O']-<E`1k
夺冠 take the crown )mJl-u[0+
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 7 zK%CJ
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games I%;xMt Y1o
更具进攻性 become more aggressive :jgwp~l
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members .\qZkk}2l
获得认可 gain recognition
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获得团体冠军 win the team title :Q"]W!kCs
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths !3}vl
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急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win pzH N:9r
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 4)i/B9 9k
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup cl30"WK!
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw ~M2w&g;1
面对强手 face strong rivals /c8F]fkZ=
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match D ?;$:D"
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities S2h?Q $e3
取得经验 gain experience ) j_g*<
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals j[v<xo
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final d7 qHUx'=z
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics SZea[~ &
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold ![P1Qv p
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Z>{3 t/`
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes z;x $tO
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life Yu>VW\Fb
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory &+u)
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提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests kTL{?-
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 0j
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挑选选手 choose players d:|X|0#\uH
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach }1f@>'o
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace t-) C0<
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ` B}( Ln
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players Y.$ '<1
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams <b~KR8
与对手较量 take on an opponent R_e{H^pY^
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams M}k t q)
增进友谊 strengthen friendship w O;\,zU
展示技能 demonstrate their skills KWq7M8mq
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer C0|<+3uND=
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games Xt %;]1n
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games gNY}`'~hr
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ^p ?O1q Tg
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
