一、政治类: {TVQ]G%'b
1、日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous "%rzL.</
2、快速发展 develop rapidly *ORa@x
3、隆重集会 gather ceremoniously #DA ,*
4、热爱和平 love peace 9
K~X+
N\
5、追求进步 pursue progress }Dx5W9Ri"
6、履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 9 Eqv^0u
7、回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle pqD
lg
8、展望伟大征程 look into the great journey SNrX(V::z
9、充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ^
~kfo|
10、必胜 be bound to win hH]oJ}H \
11、主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action Fgw$;W
12、和平共处 coexist peacefully _Rk>yJD7s
13、对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally (YY!e2
14、经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods M Ui#3o\f
15、战胜无数困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z5`
U+ (
16、赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another p?'
F$Wz
17、完全意识到 be fully aware that q22@ZRw
18、迈出重要一步 make an important step ,veo/k<"r8
19、采取各种措施 adopt various measures :a*F>S!
20、得出结论,告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion Z|BOuB^
21、实现民族独立 realize national independence 6Tg'9|g
22、追求真理 seek the truth EASN#VG
23、建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system GiKmB-HO
24、根除 (防止、消除)腐败 root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption ch)#NHZ9F
25、响应号召 respond to the call 7!A3PDAe
26、进入新时期 enter a new period
fO}Y$y\q
27、实行新政策 practice new policies "9OOyeKu%
28、展现生机和活力 display one's vigor and vitality w-5_Ru
29、增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and e^h4cC\^
和国际竟争力 international competitiveness D'
`[y
30、进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world z<u@::
31、解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing (P 9$Ei0fv
32、吸收各国文明先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Q@-
h
33、与日俱增 increase every day f/pr
34、实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes XB+Juk&d
35、必将实现 be bound to come true (@cZmU,
36、锻造一支人民军队 forge a people's army 9m}c2:p
37、建立巩固国防 build a strong national defense '+iqbcUd,
38、进行和谈 hold peace talks _;u@xl=
39、修改法律 amend the laws 0[!38
40、在……中起(至关)重要作用 play a major(crucial, an important ) role in NplkhgSj
41、对……做出重要(巨大)贡献make important (great, major )contributions to YCu9dBeVS
42、遵循规则 follow the principles ?OdJt
43、把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice... r8vF I6J
44、把……作为指导 take...as the guide wIK&EGQ
45、缓和紧张状况 ease the tension X-J<gI(Y
46、高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner psAdYEGk!
47、解决新问题 resolve new problems ]y<<zQ_fhY
48、观察当今世界 observe the present-day world ZH=oQV)6
49、开拓前进 open up new ways forward < c[dpK5c
50、增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power pax;#*QcQ
51、结束暴力,开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks ccJ!N
52、进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment qy:
53、开始生效 go into effect / enter into force Wf:I
0
54、就……接受妥协 accept a compromise on "ju0S &
55、接受……采访 be interviewed by P]||Xbbp
56、把……看成社会公敌 look upon...as a threat to society |\S p IFH1
57、把……捐给慈善机构 donate...to charities jwZBWt )5
58、维护世界和平 maintain world peace :{KoZd
59、摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness Oj^qh+r
60、实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity l]v>PIh~N
61、反对各种形式恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism Ae 3:"
62、宣布……召开 announce the opening of 'hl4cHk14
63、对……具有深远影响 have a far-reaching impact on "Rv],O"
64、面对……明显缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of 2^C>orKQ0
65、保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee(protect )women's rights against infringement Wf>scl`s
二、经济类 a'2^kds
1、给……带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to Wa+q[E
2、给……带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on... x-HN]quhe
3、给予财政资助 support financially
uRfFPOYH
4、有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ,wEcRN w
5、开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market
d
r iw\
6、申请专利 apply for a patent 1y($h<
7、阻碍……经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development y,QJy=?
8、增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture .y~vn[q N
9、有望达到(上升到)be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) k2cC:5Xf3
10、造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on H~Fb=.h]U
11、占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market p 3*y8g-
12、缩小……间距离 narrow the gap between l4+Bs!i`
13、加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring
QZs ]'*=#
14、夺回失去市场 take back lost market M$0-!$RY
15、减轻……负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) t/TWLhx/
16、采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to aX$Q}mgb
17、加快努力 speed up efforts to yhpeP
18、在……建立分公司 set up branches in at-+%e
19、促进改革 promote reform C>:'@o
Z
20、面对可能压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 9Oe~e
21、充分利用 make full use of ?' :v):J}
22、把……列为基本国策 list...as fundamental national policies }[>X}"_e
23、发挥自身优势 give full play to one's advantages fT.GYvt`
24、开拓市场 exploit markets p2/Pj)2
25、扩大消费市场 expand consumption market hvO
26、改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 6SGV}dAx
27、加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks t.`&Q|a
28、扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor mhDC1lXF
29、为……提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities %H AforH
30、快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily >{HQ"{Q
31、让……处于同一起跑线 put... on the same platform and at the same starting point 32、赶超先进 surpass the advanced 8$TSQ~
33、遵循市场经济规律 follow the law of market economy KW1b #g%Z
34、根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation !F|#TETrt
35、牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 1z5Oi u
36、做好充分准备 make good preparations for gZHuyp(B
37、对……造成/构成威胁 form /posea threat to... p-Jp/*R5
38、和……合作 cooperate with
h/*q +H
39、和……进一步合作 further cooperation with hRwj-N%C
40、提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants -+ha4JOB
41、计算出准确工资水平 figure out an exact salary level Z.l4<
42、和……有合作关系 have cooperative ties with Id}/(Pkq
43、从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology EQTJ=\WFF
和管理经验 and management expertise 9>6DA^
44、优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior R9z:K_d,
45、保证下岗职工基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers `]7==c #Y
46、取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) <c77GimD?
47、深化改革 deepen the reform K!,T.qA&=
48、控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) d2a*xDkv
49、让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition !*eDT4a
50、向……投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into H-&T)
51、损失惨重 suffer great losses RH}i=
52、制造假象 create smoke screens to do tP][o494\&
53、陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble v6M4KC2?
54、吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment [o"<DP6w
55、抓住机遇 seize opportunities \_]X+o;
56、适应……发展 adapt oneself to the development of #soV'SFG
57、被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes DYDeb i6
58、和……达成(签订)协议 reach(sign)an agreement with 2Onp{,'}
59、促进地区间合作 promote regional cooperation S54q?sb_
60、退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money @ tvz9N
61、举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ?XbM
62、筹集足够资金 raise enough funds zub"Ap3
63、采取不同办法 adopt various methods ~ \]?5
nj
64、承担风险 bear (take) risk \(A
A|;
65、创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) k-Yli21-/|
66、活跃市场 enliven the market '^.`mT'P
67、造成损失 cause a loss to U4.$o]58
68、十分重视 attach importance to W#P`Y < u$
69、制订……法律 make a law of (to) uOO\!Hqq
70、大力发展 strive to develop N[rAb*iT
71、提高居民生活 improve residents' standard of living eaAGlEW6J
72、提高管理水平 raise the management level |A/H*J,
73、加强管理 reinforce the management p|C[T]J\@
74、完善服务 perfect services Q5^ #:uZ
75、刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 3vs{*T"
76、打破垄断 break the monopoly !:PiQ19
'u
77、加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition _%[po%]
78、为当地人带来多种经济bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local uzI=.j
和社会效益people [l3ys
79、优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation wF
X9F3m
80、调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure UE{$hLI?g
三、文化类 GsmXcBzDw2
1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance t/}NX[q
2. 扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out ) illiteracy ftG3!}
3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment `BQv;NtP
4. 促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 9O- 2
5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries D#AqZS>B
6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 8IA1@0n&
7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture RC/45:hZZ
8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage -72EXO=|
9. 继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history 9vz\R-un
carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions *f3S tX
10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish D#G%WT/"
promote flourishing literature and art c:.~%AJx
11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting FJDE4
8Vi
12. 尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people {"+M%%`*#
13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to .%s
U)$bH
的成就 the world T8|5%Y
14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments r=&,2meo
15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) h~m,0nGO
16. 不注重历史 neglect history +i!5<nn
17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization D3yTN"
18. 对。。。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to fO$){(]^
19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries m/1FVC@*
20. 和。。。持相同观点 share views similar to >UMxlvTg&
21. 促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally ^3TNj
22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning ]bJz-6u#:
23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics VD~5]TQ
24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law gLB(A\yG
25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right $uZmIu9Bi+
26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Vw1>d+<~-)
27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look RbX9PF"|+
28. 普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread *3H=t$1G}
,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit g#=<;X2
29. 提高的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants u<Kowt<ci
30. 通过考试 pass qualification examinations 3)y1q>CQf
31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition +Yc^w5 !(
32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal ==OUd6e}
33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care A$=ny6
四、生态环保类 =I`S7oF
1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the J,
-.5
ecological environment -K 'UXoU1
2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants 5c` ;~
3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge uQIPnd(V
4. 增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection w'K7$F51
5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment Vr
EGR$
6. 加强生态 建设 improve the eco-construction ?$|tT\SFV
7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution d}\]!x3t
8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil :)~l3:O
9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city L5bq\
10. 提高环境 管理 水平 raise the environmental management level FJc8g6M
11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State LDr?'M!D
12. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection i1cd9
13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance VcrMlcnO
14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment Kk8wlC
15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique TcaW'&(K
16. 开展保护野生 动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals LP"g(D2'n
宣传教育 g{V(WyT@
17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activities Pvc)-A
18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals FBXktSg
and plants AkQ(V
19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings uppa`addK
20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest ni/s/^
21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects $5i\D
rs
22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems F_qApyU,7
23. 帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming k
* C69
24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland %unn{92)
25.提高居民的环保和生态意 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness sWlxt q g
26. 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans RnkV)ed(
27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure bo=H-d|
28. 促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city CH4Nz'X2
29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games !
v![K
30. 扩建管道 网络 expand the pipe network ?Z{/0X)]|
31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers BbX$R`f
32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 8XH;<z<oJ
33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy &}u_e`A
34. 提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources -U2Su|:\N8
35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 0aY|:
36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel /(~
HHN nh
37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards aG7Lm2{c"
38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants N6[Z*5efR
39. 减少浪费 reduce waste ~;HASHu
40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control l iY/BkpH
41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion Ov(k:"N
42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants \l=A2i7TQ
43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life .Yk}iHcW.
44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper 7
oE:]
45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities \ ERBb.
46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area’ PlCw,=K 8f
47. 参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Lj /^cx
48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources -d?<t}a
49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods z/j*zU
`
50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants `V/kM0A5
五、人口类 V
N-0hw/A
1. 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census =>S[Dh
2. 总人口为… have a population of … C
,ldi"|
3. 缩小代沟 narrow the gap -.)f~#8
4. 重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population <YCjo[(~
5. 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage xz`0V}dPl
6. 展示明显的差异 display a marked difference #pWy%U
7. 反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives |xb;#ruR6
8. 占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population aAcQmq TT
9. 实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然 bring about a transition to the modern population Zc";R!At
增长的现代人口再生产 reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate, Z{u]qI{l
类型的转变 low death rate and low natural growth rate &OvA[<qT
10. 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life k'v+/6
Y
11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by … PY CG#U
12. 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 6ZjUC1
13. 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts YPs9Pqkn
14. 对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children Zki
bfVwe
15. 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 87pu\(,'
16. 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money Us[F@
17. 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation . Z`xNp
18. 不服从父母 disobey their parents a'q&[08
19. 人口死亡率下降…. the death rate of the population decrease from … to … IM,d6lN6s
20. 居民的平均预期寿命提高 he people’s life - expectancy on average is raised Gp_flGdGQ
21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic 4<EC50@.
资源、环境的关系 development versus(with )population,natural z3^gufOkQ
resources and environment CTqhXk[
22. 鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” 6EY0Fjsi
23. 拒绝生小孩 refuse to have a child 'K23oQwDB
24. 提出离婚 ask for a divorce [$]-W$j+
25. 和睦相处 live in harmony B_@p@6z
26. 倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources
zGL.+@
27. 损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society ZKS]BbMZa
28. 开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human }_}LaEYAo
29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments VYK%0S9yH[
30. 造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science u3cl7~- yW
31. 控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) x=W5e
^0?
32. 控制人口出生率 control birth rate ;+3@S`2r
33. 提高人口素质 improve the population quality A0ZU #"'/
34. 晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late X=jD^"-
(delayed marriage and delayed child bearing ) ]P_yN:~
35. 优化人口结构 optimize the population structure ;t/KF"
36. 优生优育 bear and rear better children j\@&poJ(,
37. 尊重和保障人权 respect and guarantee human rights ws;|
fY
38. 维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence Q}^qu6
和发展权 and development =+VDb5= TV
39. 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth TD/ 4lL~(x
40 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning !Ks<%;
rb
六、体育类英文写作翻译 Gfepm$*%
1. 创立更多的(新的)世界纪录 set more (a new) world record英文写作翻译 a3[,3
2. 抢得六个篮板球,助攻六次 have six rebounds and six assists英文写作翻译 usU6,
3. 向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams英文写作翻译 bhKe"#m|S
4. 展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer英文写作翻译 R$2\Xl@qQF
5. 满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw英文写作翻译 r+a0.
6. 取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals英文写作翻译 *"V) hI5
7. 标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time英文写作翻译 $%1oZ{&M
8. 角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup英文写作翻译 AI$\wp#aw
9. 避免与…比赛 avoid playing against英文写作翻译 0|mCk
10. 面对强手 face strong rivals英文写作翻译 <Ug1g0.
11. 挑选选手 choose players英文写作翻译 \XbCJJP
12. 与强队竞争 compete with strong teams英文写作翻译 1/=6s5vS}
13. 抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn英文写作翻译 0J
.]`kR
14. 表现完美 give some very good performance英文写作翻译 9$ixjkIg
15. 同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach英文写作翻译 |4Os_*tRKU
16. 取得经验 gain experience 英文写作翻译 8&y#LeM1TT
17. 展示技能 demonstrate their skills英文写作翻译 5"L.C32
18. 打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 英文写作翻译 Cv<
s|
19. 获得团体冠军 win the team title英文写作翻译 K{iC'^wP
20. 充当中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team英文写作翻译 K*tomy
21. 急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win英文写作翻译 X(;WY^i!
22. 实行11分、五战三胜制 play under the 11-point, best-of-five-sets format英文写作翻译 Bf$`Hf6
23. 主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league英文写作翻译 B*}:YV
24. 吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players英文写作翻译 ]&"01M~+K
25. 获得认可 gain recognition英文写作翻译
\[]4rXZN0
26. 打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle英文写作翻译 L1MG("R
27. 采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system英文写作翻译 3
t+1M
28. 更具进攻性 become more aggressive英文写作翻译 To,*H OP
29. 失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold英文写作翻译 CS;4 ysNf
30. 与对手较量 take on an opponent英文写作翻译 ;y-sd?pAk
31. 参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game英文写作翻译 4V'HPD>=V
32. 建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs英文写作翻译 Z)<lPg!YAR
33. 主办2008年奥运会 host the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 n"Wlfd0
34. 提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team英文写作翻译 x-~=@oiv
35. 支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译 k
a*#O"}L8
36. 参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign英文写作翻译 #1p\\Av
37. 蹦的 dance in discos 英文写作翻译 ;eW\41 w
38. 提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests英文写作翻译 m-<m[ 49
39. 反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs英文写作翻译 yVyh\u\
40. 增进友谊 strengthen friendship 英文写作翻译 $-paYQ4
41. 为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace英文写作翻译 9<5S!?JL
42. 配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities英文写作翻译 ~P'i
/*:
43. 超过世界记录 surpass the world record英文写作翻译 !iW>xo
44. 参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay英文写作翻译 )D&xyC}
45. 达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games英文写作翻译 #GzowI'
46. 成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation英文写作翻译 H`rd bE
47. 使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory英文写作翻译 EKEJ9Y+47H
48. 确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final英文写作翻译 M<P8u`)>4H
49. 鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match英文写作翻译 k&17 (Tv$
50. 打破世界纪录 break the wod $4BvDZDk`B