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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 B {Cm`f8E  
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CHAPTER IV o-<i+To%  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH 6qZQ20h  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the qCI&H7u@  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the Y9abRr K  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of SzLlJUVX  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the fN9{@)2Mz  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the ]y OM  
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succession. o#FctM'Z  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. icG 9x  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for ~criZI/  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs ;8H&FsR  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with 3r%v@8)!b  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. 6UIS4 _   
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may 3\2&?VAjR  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except |(~IfSE2  
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for a compelling reason. 0o/;cBH  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. "4XjABJ4'  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of qLBQ!>lR  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent 4g ZR!J  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. YloE4PAY7  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the FkaQVT  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the "dG*HKrr  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an yFo8 x[  
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appreciable degree. B_!S\?}$  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. B \V ;{:  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is Vl7V?`_4  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in L#Ve [  
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the transplantation. NR^Z#BU  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. 9dg+@FS}=  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the ud(w0eX  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with yWYsN  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his \n0Gr\:  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent n%dh|j2u  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. A*{V%7hs&  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. ECOzquvM  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an S#D6mg$Z,  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; d _Y7/_i  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. z!9w Lo^r  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the " IdN*K  
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cases provided for by law. 9 &KiG* .  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. l:VcV  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death ~d6zpQf7>  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. |rk4,NG.  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. h.h\)>DM@  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to B"I^hrQ  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its _ye74$#  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. niJtgK:H^  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with TW}nO|qw  
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the law.
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