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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 e nw7?|(  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 X ^\kI1  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 /2jw]ekQ'  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 d2=Z=udd  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 4.o[:5'  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 U|YIu!^  
  anemia 贫血 lRr={ >s  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 ry[NR$L/m  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 qR>"r"Fq  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 =0gfGwD{  
  angiitis 脉管炎 o9 g0fC  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 +:D90p$e  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 [pgld9To  
  apoplexy 中风 H6! <y-  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 e/nc[  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 0*umf .R  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 HaiaDY)  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 hq[RU&\  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 kIlK"=  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 gyx4='Q  
  carcinoma 癌 oyt#CHX  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 Qk_` IlSd  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 4Bc<  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 WUesT A>  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 6;^ e  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 H.R7,'9  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 `kERM-@A  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 M!nwcxB!  
  diabetes 糖尿病 ^,;AM(E  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 sKU?"|G81G  
  dysentery 痢疾 $k= 5nJ  
  enteritis 肠炎 UvPD/qu$8D  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 j^&{5s  
  gastritis 胃炎 .gS x`|!  
  gout 痛风 R:}u(N  
  hepatitis 肝炎 }G50?"^u  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 tm[e?+Iq  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 ['l.]k-b}  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 !o k6*m  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 1G6MO  
  hypertension 高血压 zLa3Q\T  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 !;1$1xWK  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 9^5D28y  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 6-w'?G37  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 0-9.u`)#yu  
  influenza 流感 D]UqM<0Rz  
  leukemia 白血病 P4~=_Hh  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 & K*x[  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 nfV32D|3  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 nHB=*Mj DV  
  malaria 疟疾 1p[Z`m*9  
  malnutrition 营养不良 1>!wm0;x  
  measles 麻疹   ps*dO  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 ( ^Q:zU  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 >(t_  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 ca!=D $  
  nephritis 肾炎 <R?_Yjs w  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 j r9/  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 bxS+ R\  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 D<m+M@u  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 N{f4-i~  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 _IK@K 6V1  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 mu1Lgs$;  
  pneumonia 肺炎 &!kr &g#]  
  pneumothorax 气胸 x-e?94}^  
  purpura 紫癜 o~*5FN}%+l  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 >9S@:?^&q>  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 73C  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 Dw@0P  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 Q6?}/p  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 ?Q< o-o;B  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 "z^&>#F  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 \y-Lt!}  
  septicemia 败血症 u,d@ oF(=  
  syphilis 梅毒 f8Xe%"<  
  tachycardia 心动过速 @CSTp6{y  
  tumour 肿瘤 ZjE!? '(ef  
  typhoid 伤寒 amL8yb  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 Q &Rj)1!  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 s ^/<6kwO  
  Neurology 神经科 WheJ 7~  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 Ba$Ibq,r/  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 dz', !|>  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 7kBULeBn|  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 T5eXcI0t  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 QOECpk-  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 n=vW oU9  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 p7"o:YSQ  
  epilepsy 癫痫 #-9;Hn4x  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 3f`+ -&|M  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 acWm+  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 W9{>.E?  
  migraine 偏头痛 X*2M Nx^K~  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 3N?WpA768/  
  neurosis 神经官能症 *g^U=t  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 (mvAEN+y  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 Tc6H%itV  
  psychosis 精神病 $1N_qu  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 <;d? E%`  
Surgery 外科 ;4E0%@R  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 $/%|0tQ  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 /@5X0m  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 cvpcadN[  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 ) MFa~/x  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 @0q%&v0  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 `z$<1Q T  
  anal fissure 肛裂 3QDz0ct  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 n&=3Knbd@d  
  anesthesia 麻醉 xp%,@] p  
  angioma 血管瘤 A]2zK?|s  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 T?W`g> yM  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 @x">e][B  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 Y@._dliM  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 Zqke8q  
  burn 烧伤 !o2lB^e8  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 Z 4uft  
  carbuncle 痈 zq g4@" p  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 tWYKW3~]  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 le?hCPHkp  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 n%I%O7  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 w{3 B  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 K oPTY^  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 -.: [a3c?  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 ,Y EB?HA  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 3k;*xjv6@  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 oJy]n9  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 oJw~g [  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 ;Y#~2eYCz  
  erysipelas 丹毒 4A:@+n%3m  
  fracture 骨折 p`-`(i=iJo  
  furuncle 疖 U@dztX@u  
  hemorrhoid 痔 pS vDH-  
  hemothorax 血胸 .WA(X5  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 @a) x^d  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 dL'hC#!h  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 "; tl>Ot  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 {~ ZSqd  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 u1O?`  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 #P$=P2o  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 " B Z6G`  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 a0OH  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 S/& _  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 {XiBRs e  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 e&?o  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 MjNCn&c  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 7%L%dyN  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 fD#|C~:=  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 cAIMt]_  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 9'C kV[  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 EAp6IhW{  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 5F cKY_  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 S#dkJu]]#  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 8;/`uB:zV  
  pyothorax 脓胸 " & 'Jw  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 C72?vAc,F  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 IZY q  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 pUki!TA  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 7 N+;K0  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 o1='Fr  
  tetanus 破伤风 !fr /WxJ  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 |rkj$s,  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 K-F@OSK'  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 Z W` Ur>  
  trauma 创伤 G^]T  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 tmiRv.Mhn<  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 5OP$n]|(  
  Paediatrics 儿科 6rP[*0[  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 _S5\5[^  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 ^l;nBD#nJ  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 e|u|b  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 XH&Fn+  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 #<|5<U  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 WV_y@H_  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 FDM& rQ  
  birth injury 产伤 `'9Kj9}   
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 wP3_RA]z  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 {^gb S  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 [b-27\b  
  convulsion 惊厥 r1&b#r>  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 5&q@;vR  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 bG=CIa&@  
  hemophilia 血友病 9k=-8@G9  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 gv$6\1  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 Gs%IZo_  
  intussusception 肠套叠 d (]t}  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 9'F-D  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 u38FY@U$  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 z52T"uW  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 \7z&iGe!  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 bf2R15|t5`  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 "8 |y  
  premature infant 早产儿 Wh[+cH"M  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 7cin?Z1  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 JPL8fX-w  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 s mub> V  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 }T%;G /W  
  rickets 佝偻病 o~!4&  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 O-B~~$g  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 qQN&uBQ[  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 ' Ht$LqG  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 Q(h,P+  
  varicella 水痘 |sz`w^#  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 en>d  T  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 +aRjJ/*  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 Gx fw!aF~  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 p3O%|)yV  
  abortion 流产 zMb7a_W  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 _`Ey),c_  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 w~M5)b  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 Nk=F.fp|/  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 ^qqP):0y1V  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 ERQ a,h/  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 f ^mxj/%L  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 Z:aDKAboU  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 K !8+~[  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 %Bmi3 =Rr  
  dystocia 难产 DrbjqQL+.  
  eclampsia 子痫 A@*P4E`xp  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome 7|PpAvMF  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) gVCkj!{  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 JGt4B  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 /tA $ 'tZ  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 PYr#vOH  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 Vi`+2%4  
  infertility 不育症 >4GhI65  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 H7G*Vg  
  lochia 恶露 KrVF>bq+  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 I%%\;Dy  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 : QSlctW  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 r S/Q  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 8<3J!X+  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 -Qo`UL.}  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 Z<En3^j `  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 .rSeJZzuj  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 eB/3MUz1  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 k]Y+C@g  
  premature birth 早产 eOy{]< l3  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 ,!kqEIp%  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 jnt0,y A  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 n?&G>`u*  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 fS-#dJC";`  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 s!Y>\3rMW  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 xBG&ZM4"^f  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 Ts0.Ck  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 $rs7D}VNc  
  amblyopia 弱视 p}uL%:Vr  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 b'Z#RIb  
  astigmatism 散光 Gw!jYnU  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 Ha$|9li`  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 ^o!K0 t*  
  cataract 白内障 V;=SncUb  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 %&Z!-k(  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 T'\ lntN  
  colour blindness 色盲 \`{ YqOT  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 S#!PDg  
  deafness 聋 KmEm  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 A[X EbfDO  
  glaucoma 青光眼 PPDm*,T.  
  heterotropia 斜视 |?V6__9  
  hyperopia 远视 (BMFGyE3  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 NJs )2  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 ff-9NvW4v  
  iritis 虹膜炎 >8t3a-/  
  keratitis 角膜炎 zjM+F{P8  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 76} N/C  
  laryngitis 喉炎 N#C,_ k  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 H ~J#!3  
  myopia 近视 vNd4Fn)H  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 fseHuL=~  
  otitis media 中耳炎 }c| Xr^  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 $eX; 2  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 8D)*~C'85E  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 ^&h|HO-5  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 o9<jj >R;  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 Q6RBZucv  
  acne 痤疮 hi*\5(uH  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 cDxjD5E  
  bed sore 褥疮 N#6&t8;kTC  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 IM}#k$vM:  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 `+\ +  
  eczema 湿疹 kJlRdt2  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 BB|w-W=Kd  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 mUm9[X~'  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 Tr(w~et  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 "So+  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 Qi w "x,  
  wart 疣 SH<Nt[8C  
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