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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 =(P$P   
  Acidosis 酸中毒 N'l 2$8  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 PQYJn x}  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 |f1^&97=+  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 @8aV*zjB  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 '^7UcgugB  
  anemia 贫血 hcYqiM@8>  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 +7 j/.R  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 H, GnF  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 eAjR(\f>  
  angiitis 脉管炎 i&%dwqp  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 OR' e!{  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 `fJ;4$4  
  apoplexy 中风 #SI]^T|  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 HB*BL+S06  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 k$#1T +(G  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 Eg2jexl  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 /!6 VP |  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 9U3}_  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 OS>%pgv  
  carcinoma 癌 ;yjw(OAI*  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 j b'M  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 X2,v'`U5&  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 \S?-[v*{  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 > hGB o  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 pj3H4yCM:  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 @ IDY7x27  
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 q%]5/.J  
  diabetes 糖尿病 SymlirL  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 ]z =dRq  
  dysentery 痢疾 pRsIi_~&  
  enteritis 肠炎 '%TD#!a  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 ka(3ONbG  
  gastritis 胃炎 KRP6b:+4L  
  gout 痛风 Zk|PQfi+  
  hepatitis 肝炎 v9f%IE4fX  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 DM\pi9<m  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 YETGq-  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 UQ)^`Zj  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 c0X1})q$  
  hypertension 高血压 ?a?4;Y!  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 dww4o~hO  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 ew c:-2Y^  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 lD# yXLaC\  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 KO[T&#y'  
  influenza 流感 6aWnj*dF  
  leukemia 白血病 ,Vz-w;oDn  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 mWLiXKnb  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 `:0A uw9h  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 "0z4mQ}>N  
  malaria 疟疾 <0Gk:NB,  
  malnutrition 营养不良 ybIqn0&[  
  measles 麻疹 (8NE'd8  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 mK^E@uxN  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 (d.M} G  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 -BwZ  
  nephritis 肾炎 M%$- c3x  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 UzV78^:,iD  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 TeJ=QpGW2  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 .rlLt5b%  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 D|vck1C5,  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 I&% Z*H  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 %."w]fy>P  
  pneumonia 肺炎 WZviC_  
  pneumothorax 气胸 L/N%ft]!T  
  purpura 紫癜 fK ^;?4  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 V'K:52  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 `j 4>  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 Y44[2 :m  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 A5s;<d0  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 tU.~7f#+A  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 ;[:IC^9fv  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 "z*?#&?,  
  septicemia 败血症 /3;]e3x  
  syphilis 梅毒 /.t1Ow  
  tachycardia 心动过速 $OzVo&P;  
  tumour 肿瘤 /:C<{m.[}  
  typhoid 伤寒 =9:gW5F69  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 9LSV^[QUH  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 /1xBZf rN  
  Neurology 神经科  1%";|  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 0~Xt_rN](  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 MIqH%W.r u  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 p& Kfy~  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 \0FwxsL  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 >Udq{<]#r  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 D&OskM60  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 D"IxQ2}k  
  epilepsy 癫痫 TQQh:y  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 60WlC0Y~u  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 n8i : /ypB  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 @c).&7  
  migraine 偏头痛 rkz84wDx  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 ~m[Gp;pL  
  neurosis 神经官能症 i\x@s>@x}  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 n"@){:{4?  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 f6{.Uq%SGp  
  psychosis 精神病 wZ=@0al  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 ]&tcocq  
Surgery 外科 v<mSd2B*  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 u~~ ~@p  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 8fK/0u^`d  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 U U#tm  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 ;s8\F]K  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 SH O&:2  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 ,R=$ qi|  
  anal fissure 肛裂 J7t) H_S{  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 ";DozPU  
  anesthesia 麻醉 ]@}o"Td  
  angioma 血管瘤 >;%LW} %  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 ;j+*}|!  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 j]aIJbi  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 p(9[*0.};  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤  ?8;WP&  
  burn 烧伤 Xe(]4Ux  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 !_W']Crb]]  
  carbuncle 痈 lI@Z)~  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 }g:'K  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 p\Iy)Y2Lf!  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 RJ{J~-q{  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 - b`  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 6rO^ p  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 :^FH.6}x  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 %Z8pPH~T  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 C IRMAX  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 @moaa}1  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 G;U SVF-'K  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 )Lk2tv r  
  erysipelas 丹毒 Yq:/dpA_  
  fracture 骨折 SzFh  
  furuncle 疖 Ok}e|b[D  
  hemorrhoid 痔 :_+U[k(#  
  hemothorax 血胸 ::3[H$  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 <,H/7Ba  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 T~4HeEG>uH  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 C[;7i!Dv  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 =c]We:I  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 0/cgOP!^  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 dkg+_V!  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 B =DV!oUg  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 R/6 v#9m7  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 .I>CL4_  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 PI8ag  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 TaKCN   
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 kpk ^Uw%f  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 ONc#d'-L  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 r 2{7h>  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎 "k),;1  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 J>nta?/,X  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 472 'P  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 .&K?@T4l  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 5Iv"  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 =E~_F>SD  
  pyothorax 脓胸 U1kW1L}B  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 !'>#!S~h3  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 TJ,?C$3  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 h@s i)5"  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 i-x /h -  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 M@0S*[O{"  
  tetanus 破伤风 6-nf+!#G  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 zS?DXE  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 aCBq}Xcn  
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 gOaK7A  
  trauma 创伤 FwQGxGZ  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 AUl[h&s  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 Q%t _Epe  
  Paediatrics 儿科 9|9/8a6A  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 (. ,{x)H  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 <H1e+l{8$  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 =1mIk0H`  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 |@)jS.Bn  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 mQtOx  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 Btc[  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ay28%[Q b4  
  birth injury 产伤  1oG'm  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 V_)4 65g  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 ^ =H 10A  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 b28C (  
  convulsion 惊厥 ~hU^5R-%  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 j,N,WtE  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 QFEc?sEe  
  hemophilia 血友病 Zb~G&. 2g  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 B5va4@  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 ?&.Eg^a"  
  intussusception 肠套叠 {^K&9sz  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 AT I2  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 <*$IZl6I  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 `mKK1x  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 @z(s\T  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 L$f:D2Ei  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 e&=T`  
  premature infant 早产儿 p%CcD]o  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 4i Z7BD  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 :FI 4GR*?  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 @{8SC~ha  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 ]WC@*3'kye  
  rickets 佝偻病 dn= g!=  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 [Ma d~;  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 Vu1X@@z  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 bA3pDt).p  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 8 @4)p.{5I  
  varicella 水痘 [d,")Ng  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 8w4cqr4m  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 nHmi%R7k  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 npdpKd+*K"  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 wr;8o*~  
  abortion 流产 ]!04L}hy|P  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 Qxh 1I?h  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞  -!z,t7!  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 xk8P4`;d$  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 kkE1CHY  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 J^ BC  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 #97w6,P+  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 5//.q;z  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 Gdf*x<T1  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 +c^[[ K"  
  dystocia 难产 Fi^Q]9.@{  
  eclampsia 子痫 7 -hSso.'  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome [#emm1k  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) 7+vyN^XJ"5  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 Dpa PRA)x  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 Cp 2$I<T  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 U^$o< 2  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 I?mU_^no  
  infertility 不育症 =c,m)\u/8  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 J `8bh~7  
  lochia 恶露 w1+xlM,,9  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 |?Z;tAF!  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 oX9rpTi  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 :3# t;  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 ,nELWzz%{  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 )J"Lne*"  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 pZ,P_?  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 %usy`4 2  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 \)?[1b&[_  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 #lM :BO  
  premature birth 早产 %hzl3>().  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 mV0.9pxS  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 iv*Ft.1t  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 n 4:Yc@,  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 IG1+_-H:  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 ?th`5K30  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 FbVdqO  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 0?]*-wvp  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 UGNFWZ c  
  amblyopia 弱视 Azun"F_f  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 I |?zSFa  
  astigmatism 散光 &>I4-D[  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 /XG4O  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 gOpGwpYZ,  
  cataract 白内障 w1-/U+0o  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 Q Fv"!Ql  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 ,ufB*[~  
  colour blindness 色盲 ewYZ} "o  
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 !A(*?0`  
  deafness 聋 $2=-Q/lM  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 )6# i>c-  
  glaucoma 青光眼 ^[{\ZX  
  heterotropia 斜视 5Uc!;Gd?b  
  hyperopia 远视 >qjQ;z[  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 J+3PUfg>@R  
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 \Lxsg! wtJ  
  iritis 虹膜炎 :^+ aJ]  
  keratitis 角膜炎 F2yc&mXyk  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 >y%*HC!G  
  laryngitis 喉炎 *xxG@h|5 n  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 ~U+SK4SK:o  
  myopia 近视 +~Ni7Dp]  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 _Y '+E  
  otitis media 中耳炎 u?[dy n  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 a $pxt!6  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 H tIl;E  
  pharyngitis 咽炎 9ZjSM,+  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 @G  0k+  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科 R8a4F^{*  
  acne 痤疮 ; EZ$8|  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 $gm`}3C<  
  bed sore 褥疮 SV;S`\i  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 ;h> s=D,r  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 hC@oyC(4  
  eczema 湿疹 "71@WLlN  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 f5jxF"oGNo  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 G"3)\FEM  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 wjGD[~mB  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 ;C=C`$Q  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 vy?Zz<c;  
  wart 疣  FVOR~z  
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