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主题 : 2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-06-03   

2017医学考博英语之常见疾病词汇

Internal Medicine 内科 Za[ ?CA  
  Acidosis 酸中毒 _\/KI /  
  Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症 bEQy5AX  
  alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒 ]e t ]Vkg  
  alkalosis 碱中毒 wDQ@$T^vh  
  anaphylaxis 过敏症 V8w7U:K  
  anemia 贫血 /gX=79  
  iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血 UC e{V]T  
  megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血 %IA1Y>`  
  aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血 MV{\:l}y  
  angiitis 脉管炎 1'NJ[ C`  
  angina pectoris 心绞痛 qw?Wi%t(x8  
  arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 3# g"Z7/  
  apoplexy 中风 ._E 6?  
  auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤 ^ABt g#  
  auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞 n1!}d%:  
  bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘 'fK3L<$z#m  
  bronchitis 支气管炎 JpRn)e'Z  
  bronchiectasis 支气管扩张 adcH3rV  
  bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎 o&t*[#  
  carcinoma 癌 oW5Ov  
  cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱 a Xn:hn~O  
  cardiac failure 心力衰竭 uIy$| N  
  cardiomyopathy 心肌病 =dT  #x  
  cirrhosis 肝硬化 +C}s"qrb@  
  coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病 rNK<p3=7)  
  Crohn disease 克罗恩病 FUP0X2P   
  Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症 2/iBk'd  
  diabetes 糖尿病 7;I;(iY  
  diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血 4C#r=Uw`  
  dysentery 痢疾 S`Xx('!/|  
  enteritis 肠炎 mP] a}[  
  gastric ulcer 胃溃疡 &s(mbpV  
  gastritis 胃炎 w)XnMyD(P  
  gout 痛风 ZB k br  
  hepatitis 肝炎 /u&7!>,  
  Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病 S l`F`  
  hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多 FvJkb!5*e_  
  hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进 kz"QS.${  
  hypersplenism 脾功能亢进 pkE4"M!3=  
  hypertension 高血压 nK)hv95i_  
  hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进 I&%KOe0  
  hypoglycemia 低血糖 nh]HEG0CZJ  
  hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退 l`A e&nc6  
  infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎 Fr_6pEH]}  
  influenza 流感 ?sW}<8\  
  leukemia 白血病 z.~jqxA9  
  lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎 '-BD.^!!  
  lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎 'si{6t|  
  lymphoma 淋巴瘤 Mt*V-`+\  
  malaria 疟疾 n#5S-z1KNw  
  malnutrition 营养不良 hs*n?vxp3  
  measles 麻疹 } 4ZWAzH  
  myeloma 骨髓瘤 tZY6{,K%4  
  myocardial infarction 心肌梗死 !-m 'diE  
  myocarditis 心肌炎 IQWoK"B  
  nephritis 肾炎 .JBTU>1]_n  
  nephritic syndrome 肾综合症 c5Hyja =  
  obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿 %R<xe.X  
  pancreatitis 胰腺炎 \ cdns;  
  peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡 0$_WIk  
  peritonitis 腹膜炎 hGcu(kAC,  
  pleuritis 胸膜炎 BZ,{gy7g7X  
  pneumonia 肺炎 nE56A#,Q,  
  pneumothorax 气胸 " H]R\x p  
  purpura 紫癜 V0G[f}tm'  
  allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜 Y(Y#H$w  
  thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜 7u:QT2=&  
  pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎 ;?v&=Z't.  
  renal failure 肾功能衰竭 PU4-}!K  
  rheumatic fever 风湿病 QabLMq@n`  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 >[ g=G  
  scarlet fever 猩红热 !gcea?I  
  septicemia 败血症 dsg-;*%  
  syphilis 梅毒 JL [!8NyU  
  tachycardia 心动过速 dl(!{tZ#  
  tumour 肿瘤 5z:#Bl-,L  
  typhoid 伤寒 iz0:  
  ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎 :%h|i&B  
  upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血 aMGyV"6(-6  
  Neurology 神经科 ,20l` :  
  brain abscess 脑脓肿 }qR6=J+Dx  
  cerebral embolism 脑栓塞 ?g:sAR'  
  cerebral infarction 脑梗死 &}t8O?!  
  cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓 l  h6N3d  
  cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血 hVl@7B~  
  concussion of brain 脑震荡 ZZ T 9t#~  
  craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤 l&5Tft  
  epilepsy 癫痫 o$Y#C{wC%  
  intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤 5vLA)Al3  
  intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿 50`|#zF^#  
  meningitis 脑膜炎 -!V{wD3,B  
  migraine 偏头痛 V9Dq<y-y  
  neurasthenia 神经衰弱 zZP/C   
  neurosis 神经官能症 oArXP\#  
  paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病 YI`BA`BQ8  
  Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症 [7NO !^  
  psychosis 精神病 /,~g"y.;,  
  schizophrenia 精神分裂症 c^&4m[?C[u  
Surgery 外科 y0p\Gu;3j  
  abdominal external hernia 腹外疝 %xKZ" #Z#K  
  acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎 SbQ:vAE*ho  
  acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎 !R@jbM  
  acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎 nB 0KDt_  
  acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔 qe22 kE#  
  acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎 3w"_Onwk  
  anal fissure 肛裂 RS@[ +!:t  
  anal fistula 肛瘘 |>1#)cONW  
  anesthesia 麻醉 &C)97E  
  angioma 血管瘤 P s<k2  
  appendicitis 阑尾炎 8'NT_NPNb  
  bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血 ;}M&fXFp"|  
  bone tumour 骨肿瘤 kB%.i%9\\  
  breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤 fn.;C  
  burn 烧伤 $~VIx% h  
  cancer of breast 乳腺癌 rQJ\Y3.  
  carbuncle 痈 N 1.fV-  
  carcinoma of colon 结肠炎 h0HK~S#xBv  
  carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌 X?;iSekI4  
  carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌 b`% !\I  
  carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌 TB=_r(:l+  
  carcinoma of stomach 胃癌 )vpYVr-  
  cholecystitis 胆囊炎 L"NfOST3'R  
  cervical spondylosis 颈椎病 cYXL3)p*Q  
  choledochitis 胆管炎 B =7maYeU  
  cholelithiasis 胆石症 h%NM%;"H/  
  chondroma 软骨瘤 HL dHyK/S  
  dislocation of joint 关节脱位 FMhuCl 2  
  erysipelas 丹毒 `M. I.Z_  
  fracture 骨折 FjLMN{eH/  
  furuncle 疖 ,oPxt  
  hemorrhoid 痔 _ n1:v~  
  hemothorax 血胸 x9S9%JG :  
  hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大 % iJ} H6m  
  intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻 ^zS;/%  
  intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核 `e?~c'a@  
  lipoma 脂肪瘤 )[r=(6?n  
  lithangiuria 尿路结石 7,8TMd1`M  
  liver abscess 肝脓肿 ,A)Z .OWOq  
  melanoma 黑色素瘤 R@/"B?`(f  
  osseous tuberculosis 骨结核 N8x.D-=gG  
  osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤 lC,~_Yb  
  osteoporosis 骨质疏松症 '5~l{3Lw  
  osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症 &-X51O C  
  osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤 ry@p  
  Paget's disease 佩吉特病 jUgx ;=  
  perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿 M)AvcZNs  
  phlegmon 蜂窝织炎  Zy8tI#  
  portal hypertension 门静脉高压 ,"{e$|iY  
  prostatitis 前列腺炎 yF%e)6  
  protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出 bZK ^q B  
  purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎 F - u"zox  
  pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎 m/(/!MVy  
  pyothorax 脓胸 @$ lX%p>  
  rectal polyp 直肠息肉 ,8d&uR}x  
  rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎 p=Le oc1  
  rupture of spleen 脾破裂 B,%KvL&xMX  
  scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎 `T ^0&#  
  tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎 D`X<b4e8/  
  tetanus 破伤风  w}t}Sh  
  thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎 Yl?s^]SFU  
  thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌 x!pd50-   
  thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤 0Q8iX)  
  trauma 创伤 ' &K' 0qG  
  urinary infection 泌尿系感染 X%fLV(  
  varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张 7^UY%t  
  Paediatrics 儿科 )FIFf;r  
  acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核 3DB= Xh  
  acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎 O&~ @ior  
  anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜 QQS "K g  
  ancylostomiasis 钩虫病 ui|6ih$+  
  ascariasis 蛔虫病 uGW#z_{(n  
  asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息 I3T;|;P7  
  atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ]~f-8!$$R  
  birth injury 产伤 !bnnUCTb\  
  cephalhematoma 头颅血肿 5INw#1~  
  cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪 )"M;7W?R0  
  congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈 R" CF xo  
  convulsion 惊厥 mL'A $BR`  
  Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症 Nt?=0X|M  
  glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎 Ah5o>ZtcO  
  hemophilia 血友病 ~HT :BO$  
  infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻 a[ sdYZ  
  intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血 0QrRG$<4X  
  intussusception 肠套叠 JnnxXj30,  
  necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎 xt`a":lru  
  neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸 wq1s#ag<  
  nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血 ~YviXSW  
  nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血 QqBQ[<_  
  patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭 @$$ J}~{  
  poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎 {`J!DFfur  
  premature infant 早产儿 oq1wU@n  
  primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核 ^U,C])n  
  progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良 1L\r:mx3  
  pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄 N#R8ez`  
  purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎 }20tdD ~  
  rickets 佝偻病 Nr]guC?rE  
  sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症 zqI|VH  
  tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风 ]lE5^<<  
  tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症 3(.Y>er%U  
  thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎 ?A*<Z%}1?  
  varicella 水痘 G#uB%:)&0u  
  ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损 0 EA3> $;  
  viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎 r]~]-VZ /  
  viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎 h_\ W 7xt  
  Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇产科 jr- 9KxE  
  abortion 流产 mfDt_Iq  
  adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症 @|'9nPern  
  amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞 FS('*w&bP  
  Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿 iT{[zLz>1  
  carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌 QNXS.!\P  
  carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌 !)}z{,Jx  
  carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌 7s}F`fjKP  
  cervicitis 宫颈炎 %Z*)<[cIE0  
  chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌 Wm)Id_  
  corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿 ?D_}',Wx  
  dystocia 难产 6_tl_O7  
  eclampsia 子痫 9u3P>a~b  
  edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome u:wijkx  
  水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征) xz +;1JAL3  
  endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症 %S>6Q^B  
  extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕 PdRDUG{Jy  
  hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎 M}=fdH  
  hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐 Uqly|FS &n  
  infertility 不育症 6G_{N.{(  
  irregular menstruation 月经失调 TA#pA(k  
  lochia 恶露 AthR|I|8  
  monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎 [V5,1dmkI  
  multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠 cBCC/n  
  myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤 QG@Z%P~,E  
  oligohydramnios 羊水过少 $)=`Iai  
  ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤 \vW'\}  
  pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎 2 B_+5  
  placenta previa 前置胎盘 z`]:\j'O3"  
  placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离 4v#s!W  
  pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症 A\.{(,;kp  
  premature birth 早产 gN<J0c)  
  premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破 "|PX5  
  postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血 UyDq`@h  
  puerperal infection 产褥感染 koj*3@\p/  
  rupture of uterus 子宫破裂 T[J8zL O  
  trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎 Go[anf  
  uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中 N4WX}  
  vulvitis 外阴炎 Ir5E*op7D  
  Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科 e&Z ?I2J  
  amblyopia 弱视 w@,v$4Oi  
  amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎 i> {0h3Y  
  astigmatism 散光 &uf|Le4  
  carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌 %+C6#cj  
  carcinoma of larynx 喉癌 >#Bu [nD%  
  cataract 白内障 +zl [C  
  tinnitus 耳鸣 : TqeVf  
  chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿 MK!Aq^Jz  
  colour blindness 色盲 Z[1|('   
  deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲 LO38}w<k  
  deafness 聋 y%<CkgZS  
  furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖 CH5>u  
  glaucoma 青光眼 <s'0<e!./t  
  heterotropia 斜视 <." @H<-`*  
  hyperopia 远视 LFvZ 7M\\  
  injury of cornea 角膜损伤 KfQR(e9n   
  ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞 Yt=2HJY  
  iritis 虹膜炎 hsYv=Tw3C  
  keratitis 角膜炎 fC$@m_-KD  
  labyrinthitis 迷路炎, 内耳炎 Xv 7 noq|  
  laryngitis 喉炎 hOuHTo^  
  mastoiditis 乳突炎 &/g^J\0M)  
  myopia 近视 ?R4%z2rcW  
  nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎 Bz>5OuOVS\  
  otitis media 中耳炎 4Ujy_E?^  
  obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻 BW"24JhF"  
  peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿 v'r)d-T   
  pharyngitis 咽炎 t~8H~%T>v  
  rhinitis 鼻炎 as[! 9tB]  
  Dermatoloty 皮肤科  # J   
  acne 痤疮 %pf9Yd0t  
  carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌 4I*'(6 ,!  
  bed sore 褥疮 $  k_6  
  decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡 Q&/WVR D  
  drug eruption 药皮疹 q)J5tBfJ  
  eczema 湿疹 Fe.90)  
  herpes simplex 单纯疱疹 Gz(l~!n~a  
  herpes zoster 带状疱疹 YWL7.Y>%5  
  lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮 !-ZY_  
  psoriasis 牛皮癣 |f(*R_R  
  urticaria 荨麻疹 dEW= V"W  
  wart 疣 3jHg9M23[^  
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