1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). kSc{^-<R
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 TrdZJ21#M
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. !vn1v)
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· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 +m}Pmi$
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. kGkA:g:
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) a{[+<8=@1
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s).
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· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 _28<m
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· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. q@hp.(V
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 39 Y(!q
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. O|cu.u|
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 ^O^:$nXhYy
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. ]ALc;lb-}
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 P%Ay3cR+E
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. E^ hHH?w+
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 A\Txb_x
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. Ovw[b2ii
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 `A/j1UWJ
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 4*Z6}"
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 p.aE
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 500>
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· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 t
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· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). N=<=dp(
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 ze$Y=<S
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. ktWZBQY
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) YjL
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· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. GGp{b>E+
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· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 CCn/ udp@
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. $oc9
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· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 %L28$c3p
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). Qz# 3p3N?
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 -S7RRh'p
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. OoE9W
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 >
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5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills.
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 x}_rnf_
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. a4:`2
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 P`z7@9*j
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). nhp)yW
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 o}d2N/T
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. M\9IlV?'
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 s87 a%
· Practice proofreading. @Ap@m6K?q
· 进行校对练习。 sw[<VsxjR
6. Hone your analytical skills. LH bZjZ2
磨炼分析能力。 m2jwqx{G
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. [5x+aW%ql
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 IvPA|8(
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. e6Wl7&@6
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。
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· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). 8[vl
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· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 kt;}]O2%R
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. Sr4dY`V*:z
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 u?F7L8q]
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). .;]YJy
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 ]H@v
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7. Become computer savvy. k#{
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精通计算机操作。 X; e`
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· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). V2WUM+`uT
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 (:tTx>V#
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. S
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· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 V\e13cL]
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. <z~2
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· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 Pf^Ly97
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. [|c@
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· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 i-K"9z|)