希望对大家有用! G^E"#F
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考博英语高频词汇 m,YBk<Bx
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 aQ
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2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 LsB|}_j7
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 e$'|EE.=q+
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on (55k70>i3
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 =^a Ngq
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ;ED` 7
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ')eg6IC0&T
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 pjG/`
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 W}^X;f
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 rjk{9u1a"
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 +%E)]*Ym
12. on one’s own account 05
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 pE&'Xr#P>
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 wz[Xay9jW
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 H5MO3DJ
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. &Ul8h,qw
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 b{
M'aV
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) ^&[Z@*A8#
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. c+a" sx\
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. k`aHG8
S\
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) =[_=y=G
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 uv#."_Va
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. I
0vJJP#
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 1iLr
KA
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 ^uCZO
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 /TEE<\"
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) q0sdL86
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 5
Z]]xR[
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 FTJv
kcc?m
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 Z%m\/wr
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 r)]8zK4;=
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 9YQYg@+R
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. i8nzPKF2$3
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. u%24%
Q
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 1`q>*S](
32. have an advantage over 胜过. OAiSE`
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 @h
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have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 [sc4ULS &
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 9er0Ww.d
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 B;Dl2k^L
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 {lO>i&mx
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. QLLMSa+! \
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 7*>(C*q=
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. Nc_Qd4<[@G
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 "lnI@t{o
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;
/cC4K\M
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. spG3"Eodi
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. oR@1/lV
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. _xu_W;nh
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. N / Fa^[
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. p%#=OtkC
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for WT '?L{
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 OhiY <
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 #-7m@EU;O
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. b
FB.hkTP
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ojbms>a
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 s<'WTgy1i
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 2*pNIc
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 5c 6 9M5
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ['_W<
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 (Y~gItej
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. w\%AR1,rs
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 lnWscb3t
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… ,T0q.!d
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 JLh{>_Rr
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 d37|o3oC
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 W0\
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61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 PwS7!dzH-
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Co^GsUJ
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 cL^r^kL("
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. fDrjR6xV
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 :89AYqT"
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 W;QU6z>
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) SGUZ'}
68. be based on / upon 基于 LDYk\[81
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 UO}Yr8Z;
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 _KAg1Ww
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) zdgSq
v
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 -^WW7 g`
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. "#=WD
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 9PWqoz2c
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) qU+qY2S:
76. for the better 好转 [KNA5(Y0
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. ;, ^AR{+x
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 18AlQ+')?w
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 63T4''bwu
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) F+285JK
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 hZUnNQ
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 DNGj8 1'c
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 Vy@
0Got5=
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 3\H0Nkubts
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 Y%#r&de
86. take the floor 起立发言 ^ SW!S_&Z2
87. on business 出差办事. a"whg~
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 R[f@g;h
89. last but one 倒数第二. D |9ItxYu
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 6+W`:0je
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 Hi#f
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92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 -(l/.yE{X
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 C0[Z>$
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 E2( {[J
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; z1m$8-4
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 DRmN+2I
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 !z|a+{
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 3mH(@-OA
97. be cautious of 谨防 <BhN
mEo)2
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 @%4tWE
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. S|/Za".Gr
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 NG\^>.8
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 ILMXWw
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) faPgp
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… /r Z`e'}
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) (cdtUE8
in the charge of …由…管 /6nj
4.xxc
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) aT20FEZ;
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… +WB';D
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 v>E3|w%
108. comment on 评论 tP0!TkTo9
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 uJu#Vr:m
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用.
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be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 [zc8f
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. \. _TOE9L
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 O+*<^*YyD
113. compare…to… 把…比作… pPnJf{
114. by comparison 比较起来 ^K`Vqo
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 dBM> ;S;v
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 I>(
-&YbC
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) L__J(6,V2
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 r E<Ou"
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 #F25,:hY
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 Mxk0XFA
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 x>*#cOVz;C
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 qTi%].F"G
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; XR.Sm<A[
124. condemn sb. to 判决 J'4V_Kjg-
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. R4q)FXW29
in that = because 因为; $ITh)#Nj
now that = since 既然 {Tl |>\[P
for all that = although 尽管 Y.
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126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 #(f- cK
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; _tO:,%dL
confess to a crime 承认罪行. G'0]m-)dw
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 @l^BW*BCo
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; 2j(]Bt:
with confidence 满怀信心地; CHo(:A.U>
have confidence in 对…有信心 })^%>yLfc|
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 ?K/N{GK%{
131. be confident of 有信心; `ot<BwxJ
confidential 机密的 P
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 zv[pfD7a
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) |JRaskd
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 -/z #?J\
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 IolKe:'>@
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 5U5)$K'OA
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, O~=|6#c
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 [H&Z /.{F
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 "2a&G3}t"
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 !w #x@6yq
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 Al 1BnFB
142. under consideration 在考虑中 NwB;9ZhZ
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 DS]C`aM9
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 i!+
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145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 |E=8
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 R;2q=%
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 NiPa-yRh
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, Z;4pI@u
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 `SH#t3
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150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 )|SmB YV
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 :SD^?.W\iT
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 pg
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153. on the contrary 相反 ~:M"JNcs
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) T~"T%r
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 ?}D|]i34
by contrast 对比之下 kICZc{} `
156. contribute to 有助于 7UzbS,$x
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 Zz@0Oj!`
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 6;8Jy
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… +_h1JE_}D
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 Kf!8PR$
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 /
18VQ
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 (g>>
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 RO10$1IW.2
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 PIxd'B*MF
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 =5QP'Qt{O
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 `*`@r o
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 i& ,Wg8#R
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 0s#`H
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 OB{d^e}
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 ZI8*PX%2
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 cJ>
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172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 ee0)%hc1t
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 t"]+}]O
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) snW=9b)m
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 :XP/ `%:
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 9ne13qVm+
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 NLz[F`I
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 9O.okU
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 v9t26>{~
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; #J,?oe=<4
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 jBO/1h=
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 P!apAr
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 ^D=1%@l?#
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 nX|f?5 O
183. be dependent on 依靠 C " W,
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 zP8a=Iv
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 vl"l
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 e;kH,fHUI3
187. in despair 绝望 _=wu>h&7
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 m4<5jC`-M
189. in detail 详细地 S{q c1qj
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 -
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191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 gNsas:iGM
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… *K<|E15 ,
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, =Z3{6y}3p
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 7Nt
t#C;]U
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; Z/r =4
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 90
7N;r
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 /3VSO"kcZ
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 Zt;dPYq>
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议 cL]vJ`?Ih
199. in dispute 在争议中 ?nLlZpZ2v
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 )tq&l>0h
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 j;GH|22
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 t+,'
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 t==CdCl
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 6
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205. have…to do with 与…有关系 b.LMJ'1
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 +PlA#DZu
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 $j+RUelFY
208. be due to 是由于 B=>VP-:
209. come off duty 下班 )}/ ycTs
210. go on duty 上班 nE2w?
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 @d+NeS
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) K~C6dy
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望
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214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 8NE+G.:G
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 F&Bh\C)]
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 .~nk'm
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 ag_RKlM3
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 [1LlzCAFBw
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 kK,Ne%}a2K
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 +2KYtyI
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 JB
<GV-l
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 ]g3RVA%\l
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 ,cesQ
ou
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) mm l`,t8
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 M2$.Yom[
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 NrVE[Z#
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 G2 E4
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 ?xRx|_}e
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… -lb,0
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… yMd<<:Ap
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 1Z h4)6x
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 TEzMFu+
V
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 (/^s?`1{N?
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 r*r3QsO
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 s-Z<
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 pz hPEp;
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量
_<8~CWo:
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 C)a;zU;9
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 ~~B`\!n7
240. end up with 以…而结束 ~0 PR>QJ
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 R ^ln-H;
242. end in 以…为结束 )@Vz,f\}
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 e!B>M{
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 (*K=&e0O
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 9'5`0$,|^
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) V#P`FX
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… SJJ[y"GvD
248. be equal to 等于 <y4WG
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 C]bre^q
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 zgnZ72%
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 9sI&&Jg
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 |b+ZKRW
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 Gpb<,v_3
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 H5)8TR3La
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 "T4buTXJ
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) 5{Oq* |
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 Ds<~JfVl
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. ,s~d39{
258. except (=but) 除了。 ng6".u9
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 Q&@e,7]V+
260. (an) exception to …的例外 )7jJ3G*
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 _Oc(K
"v
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 #WlTE&
263. exchange…for 以…交换 lvd`_+P$
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 "2=v:\~=
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 8:sQB%BB
266. exert…on… 对…施加… G&z^AV
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 {~"fq.h!M
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; ak"W/"2:
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 2/>u8j
270. expect…of 在…期望… uefrE53
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 *w
OU=1+
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) HPc~wX
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. [e f&|Pi-
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的 cfC}"As
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 $z[@DB[
find expression in 表现 <f9a%`d
276. to …extent 在…程度上 7tP
qez#
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 ' +f(9/
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) V.-cm51I
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 g%_3
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 `>Ms7G9S~e
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 PS3jCT
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 !Bv.
@~
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 vyvb-oz;u
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 JLak>MS
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 8bdx$,$
k
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 &)izh) FA
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 `O]$FpO
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 J-z<&9
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 Q%:Z&lgy
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 UCo`l~K)qg
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 S.; ahce
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 [0!*<%BgK'
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 v,!`A!{D
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 Zg9VkL6Z6
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 Gc_KS'K@$
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 aMJJ|ii
U
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 n )PqA*
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) K+|0~/0
299. far from 远远不是 L;=3n[^x
300. far from 非但不…(而且) ]sI\.a
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 bPIo9clq
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… aF[#(PF
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 Te `MIR
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 ?DE{4Ti/[
305. in favour of 赞成 a-lF}P\
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; p
}e| E!
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 ]*D~>q"#\
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 ^iWJqpLe
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 yQ!keGj
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 +R_s(2vz
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 %'/^[j#
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 U#%+FLX@w
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 e?N3&ezp
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 K1w:JA6(
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 =
toU?:.
315. fill in 填写 +1r><do;
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 *;l[|
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 vGOO"r(xL
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 ?@<Tzk]a.
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 g9Ty%|Q7(
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 q.j$]?PQ
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) %r&36d'
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 DPCQqV |
7
323. fit into 刚好放入 R,fAl"wMu
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 \YHl(
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 ^])s\a$
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 _w2KUvG-8
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 oi8M6l
327. be fond of 喜欢 i(*fv(z
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 ENI|e,'[
329. go into force 开始生效 Ec^2tx"=
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 DR]4Tc z#
331. force…on 把…强加给… deJ
/3\t
332. in the form of 以…形式 Gyrc~m[$
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 7%G&=8tq
334. free of charge 免费 VV sE]7P ]
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… FEX67A8/;
336. in front of 在…前面 ",' Zr<T
in the front of 在…前部 r%>EiHpCU
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 [^XD@
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 F~~9/#
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) Sy<io@df
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 _ q
AT%.
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 K)}Vr8,V
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) Y![8-L|Q
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 9$}>O]
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) AP8J28I
把…认为理所当然的. j^eMi
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 r"p"UW9og
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…
OAEa+V
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空
A7eYKo
q
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 #a'CoJs
(be) on guard 站岗 =vDpm,
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 )Y"t$Iw"
349. guess at 猜, 估计 :qV|rih_Q
350. by guess 靠猜 W .Al\!Gi
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 gKgdu($NJ
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 {UF|-VaG
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) Zm(}~C29
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) (C%qA<6
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 y5Fgf3P@ju
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 4 XGEw9`3
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) o[S
Mt
358. by hand 用手工(做) C\|HN=2eh
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 Z'm( M[2K
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 e'=#G$S?g
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 kq(]7jU$[
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 7]hRAhJ8I
363. at the head of 在…的前头 a`Q-5*\;z
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 t 1G2A`
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 B<~BX[
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 ?:F Jc[J
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 ;:bnLSPo
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) nzU0=w}V
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 u0$}VO5/a
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 s##XC^;p[
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 b'RBel;W
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 uFOYyrESc
go on holiday = go for a holiday 4=|oOIhgb
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 Tb]
h<S
374. be honest in诚实 msw=x0{n5
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 |;YDRI
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 |lVi* 4za%
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 =':B
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 w}x&wWM
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地
_~!c%_
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 =DI/|^j{;
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 2JHV*/Q
382. in ignorance of 不知道… Vj[,o
Vt$
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 SqoO
"(1x
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 ?6:e%YT
385. impose…on 把…强加给 Wix4se1Ac
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 tCu9
D
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 S#\Cyn2(t
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为
}]j#
C
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 H8!lSRq
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 '^.3}N{Fo
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 dewN\
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 w.Go]dpK
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 4& 9V
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 EOf*1/Ih
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 #LG<o3An
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 !GoHCe[10
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 >+*lG>!z
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 !Ee&e~"
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 ;-kg3fGB1Q
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 49 1 1
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 V_T~5%9Fy
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… <J!?eH9f
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… .vpx@_;]9
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 R%;dt<Dh
404. insure…against 保险…以防 2r#W#z%vS
405. intend…for 打算把…给 s!/Q>A
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 mvGj
!'
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 A)u,Hvn
be interested in 对…感兴趣 );ZxKGjc4
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 hdxq@%Vs
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 etH]-S
410. intervene in 干预 >/DlxYG?
411. invest in 投资 }%k3
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 v,,Dz8!Ty
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 RL1cx|
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 l\~F0Z/O
415. be jealous of 妒忌 xX{gm'3UYa
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, +:m'
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 *W=R:Bl!
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. SFa~j)9'n
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 G^_fbrZjN
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 L2^M#G@t
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 >^
M=/+<c
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 ;TG<
$4N
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 L:RMZp*bK
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 }`$Sr&n 1
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 d@_|
424. lean against (背)靠着… @j?)uJ0Q
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 jsnk*>j
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) \Dr?}D
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 o<8=@ ^T
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) AF-uTf
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 ;]xJC
j
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 ([L5i&DT
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 W=@]
YI
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) r__Y{&IO
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 gl~>MasV&
433. lie in 在于 JVeb$_0k
434. in life 一生中 ^+zhzf
J
435. for life 终身 |]8Hh>
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 i?1g{JW
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 l
d4#jV ei
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 .,5N/p"aV
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 YFY$iN~B,
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) O4i5fVy{
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. TwZASn]o
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) vkQkU,q
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 JD}"_,-
444.major in 主修(某课程) x O~t
445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是 1hn4YcHb
446. by all means (=at all costs)不惜一切. |p"E0av
(=certainly) 当然行;by means of用…; by no means 完全不, 决不 io{uN/!X_J
447. on memory of 为纪念… 43 h0i-%1
448. on the mend (=in the process of recovering) 好转, 在康复中 -$js5Gx1
449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事 Zw`vPvb!
450. at the mercy of (=in the power of) 任…摆布, 在…支配下 {q-<1|xj/J
451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难 "\9!9U#!
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱 8~>5k
452. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记 |3A/Og
453. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起 u'BuZF
454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地 "A6T'nOP
455. at the moment (=now) 此刻,现在 Mr3;B+S
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时 <-1(G1v
just a moment 稍等片刻 :7w^2/ZGo
at the last moment 在最后一刻 8>
-3G
456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做. DFKumw>!
457. no more…than 和…一样都不… Uczb"k5
458. for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说 jeM/8~^4-
459. at (the) most 最多, 至多 1b,,uI_
460. make the most of 充分利用 A@kp`-
461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的… cCoa3U/
be something of 有点…,像… K38A;=t9
462. name after 用…的名字命名 _rz*7-ks=
463. native to 所产的 8Q%rBl.
464. by nature 天生的, 生来 JIl<4 %A
465. in mature 本质上 ?5A!/`E&%
466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质 i+2fWi6Z+
467. none other that 不是别人,正是…
[=63xPxs.
468. above normal 高于正常(温度) /=5YHq>
469. for nothing (=free, without payment)免费 !8Rsz:7^-
470. nothing but 只有, 不过…而已 dsx'l0q 'i
471. to say nothing of(=not to mention)更不用说… I?l%Rd
GW
472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备 =
lzRx%tm
473. until further notice 在另行通知前 q\P"AlpC!
474. take notice of (=pay attention) 注意 nty^De%
475. object to (=be opposed to) 反对 b>B.3E\Pc
476. objection to (接动名词) 反对 J;K-Pv+
477. on occasion(=now and then)不时地,必要时 0'giAA
478. by occasion of (=because of) 由于 8Rgvb3u
479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事) oA^aT:o +
480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到… *nv%~t
481. once and for all =once and forever永远地 4xg7oo0iJ
all at once (=suddenly, now) 立即,马上 G d".zsn
once in a while (=occasionally) 偶尔 `h>a2
(just) for once 就这一次 t8Sblgq
482. (all) by oneself 独自(没有别人帮助) tFY;q##z
483. operate on sb. 给某人做手术 D;pfogK @
operation n. come/ go into operation开始运转 DS@ZE Q`F
put/bring sth. into operation 使…投产,运转 g:l5,j.K
484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法 $*035f
485. in one’s opinion 按某人的看法 1}moT#
486. be opposed to… 反对… HA?<j|M
487. be opposite to 与…相反的 d-=RS]j;j
488. (be) in order(=acceptable)合适的,恰当的 qUH02"z@9
in order 井井有条,处于良好状态; out of order(=in bad condition)出毛病,发生故障 i'GBj,:
489. made to order 定做的(衣服) gWxpGW^eZ~
490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起 rOt`5_2f
491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊 7oPLO(0L
492. owe…to 把…归于… #kO.'oIl
493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独 BT|5"b}
494. of one’s own某人自己的 .AIlv^:|U
495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进 ,]1oG=`3v
496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力 -^C't_Q o
497. part with (=give up, sell) 舍弃,卖掉 hJrcy!P<a
498. participate in (=take part in)参加 %^e~;i=2
499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) v8
Q/DJ~
500. in particular (=especially) 特别是,尤其 V'kCd4
501. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情 ]}KoW?M
502. be patient with 对…耐心 svt%UE|_:$
503. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚 2~:jg1
504. pay…for 付…的钱 mlIX>ss|7B
505. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 $$UMc-Pq
in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安 e,Ih7-=Er,
506. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的 3~zK :(
507. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金 _cz&f