希望对大家有用! O^.%C`*
LXHwX*`Y
考博英语高频词汇 SU?wFCGT%
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 /635B*g
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 j~M#Ss-H8
3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 #F_'}?09%
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on W8f`J2^"M
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 eYJ{LPo
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 ?22d},.
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, ]EB6+x!G
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 vG Y!4@[
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 "Dyym<J
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 E@:Q 'g%
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 IuNkfBe4m
12. on one’s own account lp(Nv(S
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 8KFj<N>'
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 zVdKYs i^
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 l$F_"o?&S@
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. AWO0NWTB
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 ^%;" [r
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) s3seK6x'
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. Rfht\{N 7
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. +kM\
D~D1
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) >rKhlUD
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 W,Ty=:qm*
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. )!A
2>
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 [<yz)<<
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 mbyih+amCr
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 /l^y}o %?
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) e8{^f]5
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
45)D+
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
uN9e:;
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 dMJ!>l>2
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 8"i/wMP]
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 3p_b8K_bG
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. 9`BEi(z
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. q!&B6]
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. wWTQ6~Y%d
32. have an advantage over 胜过. B'p5M.6d#:
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 MtUY?O.P2
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 Hd0Xx}3&
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. ({e7U17[#
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 DWrbp
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 TV=c,*TV
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. !BUi)mo
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. :Fw?{0
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. 9|=nV|R'6
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 !
=WcF5
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; 3ji:O T
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. -~O/NX
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. lw[<STpD;
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. nY0sb8lZJ
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. $XGtS$
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. a,n93-m(m
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for Wc|z7P~',%
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 HO5d%85
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 C:GvP>
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. Ae49n4J
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 ezZph"&
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 Rp/-Pv
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 5pJ*1pfeo
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… IN^_BKQt
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); :woa&(wN;1
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 8=Q VN_
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. doD>m?rig3
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 D1Yh,P<CF\
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… [/ohk&
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 XDYosC:
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 &p"(-
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 0 {
R/<N
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 sX:lE^)-z
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. de YyaV
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 #J$qa Ul
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. SI*^f\lu
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 DJP6TFT&G
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 [rdsv
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) arh@`'Q
68. be based on / upon 基于 \0AiCMX[
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 >o[|"oLO
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 0"4@;e_)>
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) nyhMnp#<
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 O9]\Q@M.
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. xl]
;*&
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 8/Rm!.8+~
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 9
5 H?{
76. for the better 好转 \Ph7(ik
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. *not.2+
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 /V^sJ($V$~
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 'ZnIRE,N
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) r_2btpL^
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 6k9Lx C:M
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 *K)0UKBr
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 i6>R qP!69
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 Yx1 D)
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 [ud|dwP"
86. take the floor 起立发言 AMTslo
87. on business 出差办事. KO,_6>8]U
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 4VFc|g
89. last but one 倒数第二. I:t^S.,
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 0&$xX!]
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 },PBqWe
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 WQt5#m; W
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 Dh`=ydI5
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 Zh,]J `
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; xG%*PNM0q
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 U;gp)=JNT
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 -f.R#J$2
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) R3G@G
97. be cautious of 谨防 gj;@?o0
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 stXda@y<p
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. \`gEu{
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 .. UoyBV
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 " $=qGHA~
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 4\1;A`2%0
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… [<Jp#&u6sb
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) J)huy\>,
in the charge of …由…管 |."G ?*
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) LP?P=c
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… %/%gMRXG2
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 l
$w/Fz
108. comment on 评论 kF2Qv.5!
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 ]b)!YPo
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ?OO%5PSe n
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 `:gYXeR
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. '$*[SauAG
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 S;h&5.p
113. compare…to… 把…比作… oX*b<d{\N
114. by comparison 比较起来 o"4E+1qwM
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 )r pD2H
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 B6uRJcD4
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) ( mt*y]p?
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 zg)|rm
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 L^x5&CCwk
120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 SlT7L||Ww
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 FF jRf
122. concern oneself about / with 关心 k1m'Ka-
123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; RB *P0
124. condemn sb. to 判决 oHk27U G
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. gz#+
in that = because 因为; =CE HRny
now that = since 既然 ?o8a_9+
for all that = although 尽管 d
t0T t
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 >r~|1kQ.
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; y%JF8R;n
confess to a crime 承认罪行. JLml#Pu4
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 DVbYShB
129. in confidence 推心置腹地; eXc[3ceUr
with confidence 满怀信心地; ":nI_~q
have confidence in 对…有信心 )Gmb?!/^
130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖
uht(3
131. be confident of 有信心; 1]HHe*'Z
confidential 机密的 *Gf&q
132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 n&(3
o6i'
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 87R%ke
134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 Hi$#!OU
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 ]Qh[%GD
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 '
l|41wxk
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于,
{_rZRyr
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 KsZ@kTs
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 Pv^(Q]
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 &t[z
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 6s> sj7
142. under consideration 在考虑中 qn5yD!1
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 (N)r#"FV
144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 @$2`DI{_^
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 EI[e+
@J
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 +s#S{b
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 !%SdTaC{T
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, Oex{:dO "F
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 vo:52tCk}m
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 ,-w-su=J_
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事 *+_fP |cv
152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 !=8L.^5c
153. on the contrary 相反 >
gA %MT
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) =:t@;y
155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 @lb=-oR!~
by contrast 对比之下 PCV
58n3
156. contribute to 有助于 6xDl=*&%
157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 $71D)*{P
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 F^ %{
;
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… O+{pF.P#V
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 (Fbm9(q$d
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境
E :'
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 34++Rr [
G
163. correspond to 相当于 . correspond with 符合,一致 )<]w23i
164. at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以…为代价 .yFg$
|y G
165. a matter of course 理所当然的事 _!$Up
166. as a matter of course 当然地, 自然地 O3<Y _I^
167. in (during) the course 在…过程中 \M'bY:
168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 Je4
.9?Ch
169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to one’s credit使某人感到光荣; do sb. credit 使…感到光荣 ]"2 v7)e
170.be critical of 爱挑毛病的,批评的 Z+`{JE#
171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病 1K*f4BnDr~
172.a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 yG4LQE
173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 vhE}{ED
174. out of date过时的;up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有) @dT: 1s
175. deal with (=concern) 论及 Vx7Dl{?{'
176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债 i Ks,i9j
177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 # 1qVFU
in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 G|6 |;
178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 N`|Ab(.
to one’s regret 遗憾; sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇; 'j,Li(@}
179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 yK>0[6l
180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐 hO<w]jV,
181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西 Oz9Mqcx
182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 Zh~Lm
183. be dependent on 依靠 g`5`KU|
184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物 d;jJe0pH
185. derive…from(=obtain…from)从…取得,由…来的.derive from(=come from)起源于 d`],l\oC
186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望 _]~
ht H
187. in despair 绝望 s*~jvL
188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 .L(j@I t
189. in detail 详细地 SeJFZ0p
190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办 uI-76
191. on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 b\Xu1>
192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于… A*;^F]~'
193. in difficulties…有困难,处境困难, % x*Ec[l
194. discharge sb. (from)…for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因…解雇, 开除 qL;T&h
195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退; 6RT0\^X*:
in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪 U!I_i*:U
196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈列 )w
8lu
sa
197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉 B[_b J
*
198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议
0S
5C7df
199. in dispute 在争议中 Q]g 4gj
200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 q{+poVX
201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同 y=qo-v59'
202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别 DUliU8B}\
203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开 +2fJ
204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 #bZ=R
205. have…to do with 与…有关系 {2clOUi
206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 ?uX6X'-
207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对…表示疑惑 jv=f@:[`I
208. be due to 是由于 zUtf&Ih
209. come off duty 下班 6')SJ*|yS
210. go on duty 上班 V>uW|6
211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时 7Z~szD
212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有义务(做) S,
9WMti4x
213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望 -&D6w9w
214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭记忆,不看乐谱 1nTaKK
q
215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)对..有鉴赏力 {#M{~
216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话 V+~{a:8[pq
217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然 2O
lC7X{
218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不费力 #I~dv{RX
219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束 Ht
YR 0J
220. put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到无拘束 pz}hh^]t
221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 节省 (Ha}xwA~(
222. have an effect on 对…有影响 o?
"@9O?
223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效 <G?85*Nv_
224. go into effect 生效. ( 近: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect) `2,_"9Z(
225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上 %)ov,p|
226. give effect to (=carry out) 实行,使…生效 8vo7~6yy
227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果 >Mw =}g@P
228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效 grAL4
229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是… k\Tm?^L)
230. to that effect 是那个意思的… ;QD;5
<1
231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 48rYs}
232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上 2]f.mq_PD
233. encourage sb. in 鼓励; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲 D ,^
U%<`
234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事 6.=1k
235. on end (=continuously) 连续地 |noTIAI
236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了 Ap18qp
237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 0Hf-~6
238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 gipRVd*TA
239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想, 智穷计尽 A1T;9`E
240. end up with 以…而结束 [T|1 Qq7
241. come to and end (=finish) 结束 8#-}3~l[
242. end in 以…为结束 0_izTke
243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 Q-CVq_\3I
244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 .AS,]*?Zn%
245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等) 40/[uW"
246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) u{G6xuPWf
247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权…,有资格… (b!DJ;(O9
248. be equal to 等于 JD
lIf
249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能胜任,能应付 0C_Qp% Z
on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 roQIP%h!
250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 _~"3
LB
251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 FA,CBn5%
252. in essence (=in its/one’s nature) 本质上 #xB%v
253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不论怎样, 无论如何 9!h+LGs(,
254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 cd#TKmh7re
255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与but连用) HN%ZN}
256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生..时 v-qS 'N4
257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外还有.. _>l,%n
258. except (=but) 除了。 yE>DQ *
259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外 g!UM8I-$
260. (an) exception to …的例外 52,a5TVG
261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外 glpdYg *
262. in excess of (=more than) 超过 8*ysuL#
263. exchange…for 以…交换 U_?RN)>j
264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括 Oh: -Y]m=
265. in excuse of 作为…的借口 >v{m^|QqB
266. exert…on… 对…施加… 60Z)AQs;+J
267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲 $- L)
>"
268. come into existence (=begin to exist)开始存在; come into use开始使用; come into effect开始运转; come into fashion开始时新; come into action开始行动; come into power开始执政; come into sight进入视野;come into blossom开花; &!=3Fbn
269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现 y[vjqfdmU
270. expect…of 在…期望… 6Jm4?ex
271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲 /
T@lHxX
272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险) Q1rwTg\
273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到…. LY
Kepk
274. beyond expression (=in a manner that cannot be expressed) 无法形容, 说不出的
2r[,w]
275. give expression to 表达, 表现 r|(Lb'k
find expression in 表现 g8C+j6uR0
276. to …extent 在…程度上 "^\ 4xI
277. in the extreme (= extremely) 极其 @`3)?J[w
278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人) C$_H)I
279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见 ,^3D"Tky
280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中 -Fb/GZt|
281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 Uc&0>_Z
282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 UuN(+&oD-
283. in the eyes of in one’s eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在某人看来, 在某人眼里 OAv/P|n=
284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 表面看来 0Y\u,\GrxW
285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)
<1"6`24
286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 HLS^Ga,(
287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败 sh0O~%]g
288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 X%;,r
2g
289. keep faith with 对…守信用 S>6APQ-
290. lose faith in 对…失去信心 zFOX%q
291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地 p0-\G6
292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚 k(s3~S2h
293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯 /6>2,
S8Ar
294. fall short of (=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没达到, 低于 R(csJ4F
295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 \"n&|_SZ\
296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 py)V7*CgH
297. take a fancy to (=become fond of) 喜欢 @%RDw*L(
298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)
!Qn:PSk
299. far from 远远不是 ]Qj65]
300. far from 非但不…(而且) U,)+wZJ
301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 .NZ_dz$c
302. after the fashion (of) 依照… R D)dw
303. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵 N@*v'MEko%
304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错
16xM?P
305. in favour of 赞成 9-9`;Z
306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; C}wmoYikV
out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠 m/CA
307. in one’s favour(=to one’s advantage)对.有利 i |cSO2O+
308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的 %WdAI,
309. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.) 为…担心 r*y4Vx7
310. for fear of (=in case of; because of anxiety about) 以防, 由于怕 g5_]^[upw
311. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of) 担心 =f?| f
312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养 'lg6<M%#[
313. be fed up with(=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull) 厌烦, 腻了 cl)%qIXj}H
314. feel like (=have a desire for) 想要 /id(atiF^
315. fill in 填写 NgQ {'H[Y
316. fill out ( =fill in )填写 N'3Vt8o,
317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire(=do sth. remarkable)有突出成就 +Z#lf
318. play with fire (=take great risks)干冒险事 |'Z6M];8t
319. set sth. on fire(=set fire to sth.)使..着火,放火 ?kISAA4x
320. at first sight(=when first seen)乍一看,一见 G"3D"7fa
321. for the first time 第一次 (作状语) Ks7DoXCvE
322. in the first place 首先, 第一 2:Zb'Mj
323. fit into 刚好放入 ]|@RWzA
324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致 9YwK1[G6/
325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合 OxZw;yD
326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上 %nSLe~b
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上 @Q
8E)k@
327. be fond of 喜欢 t6W$t
328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施 Zx@/5!_n.
329. go into force 开始生效 9~J
330. by force 靠武力, 强行 "u@)
331. force…on 把…强加给… xxL D8?@e7
332. in the form of 以…形式 =$`EB
333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气 k z"F4?,
334. free of charge 免费 H
N9!~G
335. be freed from 免受, 没有… f|P%
336. in front of 在…前面 yj13>"n h
in the front of 在…前部 t2Q40'
`
337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供 ?fr -5&,
338. in general (=in most cases, usually)通常 EdbLAagI6
339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 3\j{*f$J
340. be good for 对…有好处;对…有作用 0.7*2s-
be good at 擅长于; be good to 对…好 Vj(}'h-c\
341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) $Hh3*reSg-
342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地 !|}(tqt
343. take…for granted (=assume to be true) &.~Xl:lq
把…认为理所当然的. t_%6,?S6
344. be grateful to sb. for sth 因…感谢某人 1
<g,1TR
345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于… J}a 8N.S
346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空 ZtG5vdf
347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕 lrQ +G@#
(be) on guard 站岗 ^,F8 ha
348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止 guard…against 警卫…防止 CtItzp
349. guess at 猜, 估计 mqPV
Eo
350. by guess 靠猜 g_{hB5N](7
351. be guilty of 犯有…罪或过失 e+J|se4L5
352. be in the habit of 习惯于 jn[%@zD }
353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯) 4'L
%Wz[6
354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) j(JUOief
355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯 0>PO4WFVJ
356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住 V *2=S
357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近) JUBihw4
358. by hand 用手工(做) "n'LF?/H'
359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作 yj]\%3o<Z7
360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住 )dFTH?Mpo
361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责 TMsEHd
362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃 fG;(&Dx
363. at the head of 在…的前头 k:D;C3vJd
364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进 K%TlB KV
365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过 !Pmv
366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上 u#tLY/KA
367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上 lH_S*FDa
368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵) UYu 54`'kg
369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地 eit>4xMu
370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意 ,^JP0Vc*
371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做 L@rKG~{Xy
372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假 m
.
2)P~a
go on holiday = go for a holiday ,nO:Pxn|
373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; not feel worried) 感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉 _"`wUMee
374. be honest in诚实 >c~~i-=
375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念 ~mUP!f
376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保 U4*5o~!=S
377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有 e=nEx Y
378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是 o{\@7'G
379. in a hurry (=hastily) 匆忙地 fTM^:vkO
380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同 O'JH=
'
381. be identified with 被视为与…等同 vO" $Xw
382. in ignorance of 不知道… 2v
KnxK+ 5
383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道 Yg
%V
384. (an) impact (on) 对…的强烈影响 &Qghm
o
385. impose…on 把…强加给 6X5m1+ Oi^
386. impress…on 给…留下印象 iXC/?
EK4
387. make (leave) an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression 给…留下印象 :i*JlKHJd
388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为 d
QA J`9B
389. improve sth.(make sth. better)把原物改进 w`1qx;/!
improve on(=produce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好 L~V
63K
390. improve in (=get better) 有改进, 好些 n*D)RiW
391. improvement in 表示原物有改进,好转 c#9 zw[y-L
392. include…in 把…列在…里面 -<&"geJA
393. inclusive of 把…包括在内 C bG"8F|4
394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的 nC`#Hm.V%
395. indicative of 表明, 说明 ~2A<fL,-
396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎 h.'h L
397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好 XrSqUD
398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉 wrsETB
c
399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的 D (qT$#
400. insist on (=order sth. to happen) 坚持要 `-ENKr]
401. instead of (=in place of) 代替,而不是… cx_"{`+e
402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人… s3kh (N
403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证 *o"F.H{#N
404. insure…against 保险…以防 D>*%zz|
405. intend…for 打算把…给 >wcsJ{I
406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决 E?Q=#+}U
407. in the interests of 符合…的利益 {AIZ,
be interested in 对…感兴趣 , is
.{y
408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰 ` S85i*
409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离 l@#X]3h!
410. intervene in 干预 >b*Pd
*f
411. invest in 投资 2?-}(F;Z
412. be involved in (=become connected or concerned) 卷入, 参加 toIljca
413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己 p3x(:=
414. in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然 c1n? @L
415. be jealous of 妒忌 =}c~BHT
416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受, m?B@VDZ
417. jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责 Mu:*(P/
418. junior to sb. 年纪较…轻, 职位较…低. 7?hCt
419. (be) keen on 喜爱, 渴望 S%%>&^5
420. keep a close watch on ( =keep a sharp lookout for) 密切注视 >J
8?n,*
421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人 'mmyzsQ\6
422. to(the best of) one’s knowledge 据…所知 Q6vkqu5!=
423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 MCYrsgg}
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 &'|bZms g
at large(=at full length; with details)详细地 3cOXtDV YT
424. lean against (背)靠着… ^AEg?[q
425. at least 至少; at most 至多 7qh_URt@
426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不) v4S|&m
427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候 S:R%%cy
428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途) H ($=k-+5
429. at length (=after a long time, at last)终于 sjzZl*GSy
at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地 5$O@+W!?@
430. go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量 KD#ip3
431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚) A>'o5+
432. be liable for 对…应负责任的 Xt$?Kx_,
433. lie in 在于 p- Q1abl
434. in life 一生中 ,NVQ C=
435. for life 终身 "\e9Y<
436. in the light of (=considering; taking into account) 考虑到, 根据 ThF
I=K
437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明 T@f$w/15
438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致 ! WQEv_G@
439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到 RX#:27:
440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中) r_Xk:
441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后. Thz&wH`W
442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说) CbwQ'c$}
443. (be) at a loss 不知所措 Z(CzU{7c
444.major in 主修(某课程) ^gD&Nb