2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 Y)?4
OB=n  
` L6H2:pf  
Yk6fr~b  
>5i1M^g(  
wwmMpK}f  
2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 u,*$n'l]  
= r_&R#~GT  
Part II  Vocabulary QaUh+k<6  
#sq-V,8  
I7hPE7V+1  
Section A Qf$0^$ "  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. 1W"9u   
|Gzd|$%Oq  
nZ$,Bjb
 
31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. 8n,i5>!d  
A. at large  k'xnl"q  
B. at random  t&ztY] qh  
C. on end  A!ba _14  
D. on average  ghx8dX}  
T
=A7f6`  
tI{pu}/"#  
32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. {o*ziZh
 
A. formidable  v}M, M&?  
B. feasible  d_QHm;}Cx  
C. favorable  .[+8D
=  
D. fantastic  X6N^<Z$  
k(3s^B  
aL-V9y  
33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. <(>v|5K0]  
A. bioactive  SdYES5aES  
B. miniature  Fu^^Jex  
C. bizarre  %&V<kH"7Q{  
D. invisible  E"x 2jP  
YEXJh!X  
6(ju!pE`  
34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. n'ZlIh  
A. Neurology  &pZ]F=.r+  
B. Physiology  ' f}^/`J  
C. Pathology  ?F(t`0=  
D. Etiology  c42p>}P[  
"3Ag+>tuRW  
7`~h'(k  
35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. UDt.w82  
A. subjected  :>Z0Kb}7  
B. submitted  *xkbKkm  
C. committed  [77]0V7  
D. confined  o-("S|A-  
XFG]%y=/6  
K%2,z3ps  
36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. |b'tf:l  
A. declares  F2z^7n.S  
B. claims  8p-5.GU)<e  
C. expires  P-7!\[];te  
D. exclaims  qVZ=:D{  
;Zw!  
9} eIidwK  
37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  y{!`4CxF  
A. inherent  %/1`"M5ko  
B. indefinite  X H{5E4P  
C. indispensable  MCz+l0  
D. independent  \8ulX>]  
Sn7.KYS  
]r'b(R; S  
38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. &X}9D)\UJ  
A. adequate  djZOx;/  
B. apparent 
0t/S_Q  
C. approximate  P:ys--$"  
D. objective  }9 qsPn  
#uuwzE*M_  
i
T 4H@  
39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. gAv?\9=a)W  
A. execute  FRs5 Pb1  
B. expel  WVJN6YNd V  
C. endure  dH#o11[  
D. enhance  >]ZojdOl)  
;d?4phl-.  
T(J&v|FK  
40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. Tg{d #U_qB  
A. make out  =qIJXV  
B. make off  @>X."QbE  
C. make for  }I05&/o.3p  
D. make up  AD*+?%hj  
*Z)`:Gae  
n+Fl|4  
Section B  ,lL0'$k~  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. CIO&VK  
ZuBVq  
,((5|MbM/  
41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. iCc@N|~  
A. admitted  bG2!5m4L  
B. exposed  uysGOyi
<u  
C. entitled  (doFYF~w  
D. ascribed  1eiH%{w  
|_!xA/_U'T  
7CrWsQl u  
42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. ;rd!kFd#bq  
A. advantages  s- g[B(  
B. prospects  V, )kw{](  
C. hazards  4i/TEHQ  
D. adventures Fv#ToT:QXe  
gt}/C4|  
dIIsO{Zqv  
43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. Tx
PP{6t  
A. Category  Z#"6&kv  
B. directory  >q[Elz=dI  
C. majority  #l8CUg~Uj  
D. variety BXyZn0k  
)h>Cp,|{  
-$[=AqJXp;  
44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  %"+FN2nbm  
A. go in for  I?l*GO+pz  
B. put up with  a/`fJY6rR  
C. pay attention to  qX-Jpi P  
D. get rid of r{6 ,;  
;) (qRZd6  
-D{~7&  
45. Health is an economic and political asset.  KC8A22  
A. wealth  h/eKVRGs"  
B. essence  fs~n{z,ja%  
C. circumstance  Y5PIR9-  
D. issue ]<W1edr  
* Oyic3F  
9I30ULm  
46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. jVk|(  
A. repetition  @oYTJd(v{  
B. co-therapy  5\EHu8  
C. incidence  e`#G
q0}8  
D. mortality _.Uz!2  
R/<  /g=  
_lyP7$[: c  
47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. >D<nfG<s Z  
A. declare   >G/>:wwSP.  
B. conclude  mj5A*%"W  
C. warn  YfF&: "-NU  
D. claim 5g/^wKhKG  
"%A[%7LY  
6TPcG dZ  
48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. SuGlNp>#qm  
A. employed  YVu8/D@ o  
B. explored  K<Ct  
C. allocated  vlzjALy  
D. innovated  9OT2yCT  
ecf<(Vl}  
kF
D-  
49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. [.dNX  
A. smoothed  CAcnH  
B. calmed  s/P\w"/fN  
C.touched  >2$Ehw:K^  
D. cared  9n8;eE08  
Nmi#$K[x  
#)cRD#0  
50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. dVe3h.
,[v  
A. Hyperglycemia  %qja:'k  
B. Hypoglycemia  du'$JtZo  
C. Hyperplasia  &[RC4^;\V  
D. Hypoplasia  {"{J* QH  
H~Q UN  
T("Fh}  
答 案： 3
]}W  
{p6",d."N&  
Section A |G%MiYd  
OQ!mL 3f  
31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C UK&E#i  
gfr``z=>O  
36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A /=7|FtB`  
JZP2NB_xt  
Iun!rv  
mT-5Ok&TUe  
Section B 3_Oq4/
 
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A +;;fw |/  
D-,sF8{ i  
46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A |'KNR]: N  
A]=?fyPh{'  

挺好的啊群主 GXHk{G@TS