中国国家机关英文名称 /_rEI,[k
China’s State Organs Gm~jC <
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] mII7p LbQ
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主席团 Presidium p~Di\AQ/
常务委员会 Standing Committee `lygJI?H+{
办公厅General Office Q]?r&%Y
秘书处Secretariat kK\G+{z?
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee ^E{M[;sF3y
提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee z><uYO$
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 2[-@
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法律委员会Law Committee [;~:',vHQf
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee O|wu;1pQ
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee #SyF-QZ[1
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 4IfOvAN%
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs HGIPz{/5U
华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee %c:v70*h=
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs qM}Uk3N0
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions Zcst$Aro
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution Lxz!>JO>
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] l}w9c`f
3. 中 o^Z/~N
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] p=13
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4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] }7Lo}}
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] j:k}6]p}
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6. 国务院 [State Council] NWL\"xp
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(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council ={'*C7K)oK
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs +`jI z'+
国防部Ministry of National Defence M8Tj;ATr
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission Gz09#nFZk
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission /i!3Fr"
教育部Ministry of Education Aho zrroV
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology rHSA5.[1P
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence J~jxmh
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission <t~RGn3
公安部Ministry of Public Security O4c[,Uq8~
国家安全部Ministry of State Security Nd;)
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监察部Ministry of Supervision E\$7tXQK6
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs E`A6GX
司法部Ministry of Justice E:7R>.g
财政部Ministry of Finance l^~E+F~
人事部Ministry of Personnel Q85Y6',
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security 4Y'Kjx
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources 'gD,HX
建设部Ministry of Construction GS*Mv{JJ
铁道部Ministry of Railways Q`0 k=<
交通部Ministry of Communications isF
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信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry 0`H)c)
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水利部Ministry of Water Resources U??T>
农业部Ministry of Agriculture arQEi
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation (>)f#t[9J
文化部Ministry of Culture G+k~k/D 6
卫生部Ministry of Public Health NA/hs/ '
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission hQFF%xl
中国人民银行People’s Bank of China .[Hv/?L
国家审计署State Auditing Administration qX_(
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council yG/_k!{9
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council Qzh`x-S
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs w(6(Fze
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office CS\ E]f
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office "Vw;y+F}
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs QPZ|C{Ce
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring p$+.]
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council 7%7 \2!0J}
新闻办公室Information Office %fzZpd]v=,
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council 2c u?2_,
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海关总署General Administration of Customs W&'[Xj
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration 9~lC/I')t
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration jjTb:Z=.'
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) {zmh0c;|
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television xn BL{
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国家体育总局State Sport General Administration R{0nk
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau s<hl>vY_'
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce i p"LoCE
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration )^q7s&p/
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau 1SY`V?cu
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau K4`)srd
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision VAL]\@Q}
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) wiE'6CM
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) mcg
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国家旅游局National Tourism Administration UFOUkS
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国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs ZPO+ #,
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council ynQ+yW74Z
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council xJemc3]2
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council %jc
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency $?FA7=_
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences }r _d{nhi
中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences <Z:Fnp
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering <GRplkf`
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council eX0ASI9
国家行政学院National School of Administration zc4l{+3
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau 3~5%6`
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau Hp}d m93T
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) R&P}\cf8T
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions FcI ZG _
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State %'vLkjI.
Development Planning Commission) \]$TBN
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国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade G~$[(Fhk
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry hxX-iQya
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry Dc;zgLLL
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry WJJwhr
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries %!HBPLk
国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry ;G\RGU~
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry _1EWmH
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国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry _G1C5nkDl4
国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau [:xpz,
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry j 5{"j
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] /~nPPC
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) ![}q9aeT
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) #\LsM
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国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) 4qe!+!#$
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) !y 7SCz
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国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) `Ir{ax&H.e
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine VzZ'W[/7)B
(under the Ministry of Public Health) u?-
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国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under hnD=DLW $
the People’s Bank of China) uU;]/
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and D1g
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Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)