中国国家机关英文名称 ~5g ~;f[4
China’s State Organs o(HbGHIP
1. 全国人民代表大会 [National People’s Congress (NPC)] Mfs?x
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主席团 Presidium Z
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常务委员会 Standing Committee a9 G8q>h]O
办公厅General Office [gB+C84%%
秘书处Secretariat u4j5w
代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee h\e.e3
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提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee rGO8!X 3d
民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee wj+*E6o-n
法律委员会Law Committee HP=+<]?{G
财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee 4z? l
外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee `9 L>*
教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee >/|*DI-HJ
内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs OCU
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华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee :>*7=q=
法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs xwr8`?]y
特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions pGZ8F
宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution N0lC0
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2.中华人民共和国主席 [President of the People’s Republic of China] <!+Az,-
3. 中 yLGRi^d#
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If it is omitted, internal character encoding is used.央军事委员会 [Central Military Commission] g*Phv|kI
4. 最高人民法院 [Supreme People’s Court] y^k$Us
5. 最高人民检察院 [Supreme People’s Procuratorate] Rv=YFo[B
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6. 国务院 [State Council] @oNXZRg6
(1)国务院部委 Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council U(Zq= M
外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs phK/
国防部Ministry of National Defence ebq4g387X
国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission ),)lzN%!
国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission 7
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教育部Ministry of Education dveiQ
科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology =-T]3!
国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence l.]xB,k
国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission L-Lvp%%
公安部Ministry of Public Security E
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国家安全部Ministry of State Security GB^B r6
监察部Ministry of Supervision fOHxtHM
民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs jylD6
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司法部Ministry of Justice RNL9>
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财政部Ministry of Finance wq{hF<
人事部Ministry of Personnel +mPx8P&%
劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security Kq!3wb;
国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources jCY%|
建设部Ministry of Construction b$7 +;I;
铁道部Ministry of Railways 3R/bz0 V>
交通部Ministry of Communications *Ly6`HZ9
信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry NlqImM=r,
水利部Ministry of Water Resources DD
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农业部Ministry of Agriculture ^Pf WG*
对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation [UR-I0 s!/
文化部Ministry of Culture hoP]9&<T
卫生部Ministry of Public Health _{>vTBU4F
国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission Y2Tt
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中国人民银行People’s Bank of China qK+5NF|
国家审计署State Auditing Administration Ef\-VKh
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(2)国务院办事机构 Offices under the State Council # _1`)VS
国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council ,uvRi)O>a
侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs do_[&
港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office |)&%A%m
台returns the portion of湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office Xvv6~
法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs #E?4E1bnB
经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring mw!F{pw
国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council Z;i:](
新闻办公室Information Office ]d]]'Hk
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(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council T%Lx%Qn
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海关总署General Administration of Customs )4OxY[2J
国家税务总局State Taxation Administration <} .$l
国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration w(/S?d
中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) rsQtMtS2
国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 3mgD(,(^
国家体育总局State Sport General Administration ^ c<Ve'-
国家统计局State Statistics Bureau bsX[UF
国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce x4 yR8n(
新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration &HW9Jn
国家版权局State Copyright Bureau +R &gqja
国家林业局State Forestry Bureau Q?vlfZR`8
国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision w}KkvP^
国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA) khe}*y
国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) j_AACq
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国家旅游局National Tourism Administration UfGkTwoo=
国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs fex@,I&
国务院参事办Counsellors’ Office of the State Council siI;"?
国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council u_enqC3
(4)国务院直属事业单位 Institutions Directly under the State Council az$FnVNn=
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新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency zfU{Kd
中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences pP_LR
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中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 6Oq7#3]
中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering F%|h;+5
国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council KoT\pY^7\
国家行政学院National School of Administration V`- 9m$
中国地震局China Seismological Bureau J5qZFD
中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau ^[[P*NX3
中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) wM
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(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions F5<Hm_\:
国家粮食储备局 (国家发展计划委员会)State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State LV Ge]
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Development Planning Commission) tw;}jh
国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade [JiH\+XLPs
国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry -RwE%cr
国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry :;}P*T*PU
国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry W\3X=@|u)
国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries
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国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry Ui~>SN>s
国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry HJ"GnZp<
国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry
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国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau pBHRa?Y5
国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry SUiOJ[5,
[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission] j#|ZP-=1_
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国家外国专家局(人事部)State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) XFl6M~ c
国家海洋局 (国土资源部)State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) c 9Mz]1@f
国家测绘局(国土资源部)State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources) X'ag)|5ot
国家邮政局(信息产业部)State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) wk^B"+Uhy
国家文物局(文化部)State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture) Oketwa
国家中医药管理局(卫生部)State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine -7ep{p-
(under the Ministry of Public Health) >4TO=i
国家外汇管理局(中国人民银行总行)State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under &C}*w2]0S
the People’s Bank of China) "oyo#-5z
国家出入境检验检疫局(海关总署)State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and _a, s
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Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)