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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 e)7r  
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CHAPTER IV Vo[4\h#$  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH 39#>C~BOl  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the Gx($q;8  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the va<pHSX&I@  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of r9[J3t*({~  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the 7 pV3#fQ  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the bql6Z1l  
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succession. Q>$ v~v?9  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. >b0}X)Z+U  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for = 4L.  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs zQ~nS   
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with K9c:K/H  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. oVdmgmT.Y  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may oT OMqR{"  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except 4?`7XJ0a  
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for a compelling reason. :7gIm|2"]  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. pnWDsC~)  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of *`[LsG]ZF  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent IIzdCa{l  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. : 7'anj  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the b?z8Yp6  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the gqE{  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an Y`%:hvy~  
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appreciable degree. P:=3;d{v  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. p\Jz<dkN1  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is @X:P`?("^  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in Gt'%:9r  
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the transplantation. K*>lq|i u  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. bX8Bn0#a+  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the ~nw]q<7r  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with S Bs_rhe  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his U\P ;,o  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent !h4L_D0  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. S 7RB` I5  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. t0(1qFi  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an (bY#!16C:  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; yc?+L ;fN  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. 1*,f  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the 1 :<f[l  
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cases provided for by law. 4*&_h g)h  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. gZ8n[zxf6  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death  !*5vXN  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. D-J G0.@  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. p;$Vw6W=  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to h2<Y*j  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its G;Jqby8d  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. HE6 kt6  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with \-i5b  
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the law.
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