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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 o+q4Vg9&  
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CHAPTER IV phEM1",4T  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH bG;vl; C  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the $l-j(=Md  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the !5Z?D8dcx  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of 3zMmpeq  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the ;@ %~eIlu  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the ^ D?;K8a-l  
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succession. XZJ}nXy  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. g}L2\i688  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for HC+ (FymV  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs =DG aK0n  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with >x (^g~i  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. ~$YFfv>  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may (y=P-nm  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except /N{xFt/?  
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for a compelling reason. f*bs{H'5  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. Zb<DgJ=3  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of /'!F \ kz  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent s:i$s")  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. ~,m6g&>R  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the :M'3U g$t  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the .2Y"=|NdA  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an kYmkKl_  
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appreciable degree. oju4.1  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. l2X'4_d  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is ]@C&Q,~q  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in z;2kKQZm  
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the transplantation. m7cp0+Peo  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. X j.6A,}^  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the G\=7d%T+  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with <;=?~QK%-  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his Fnzv&  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent K*d+pImrV  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. MOJKz!%  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46.  wC}anq>>  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an sV%<U-X  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; z)#I"$!d  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. |~Z.l  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the ;%0$3a  
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cases provided for by law. w/IYQC\v  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. anxg D?<+B  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death M ~z A  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. m9o{y6_j*  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. @tGju\E"o  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to  sC1Mwx  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its AJ}QS?p8s  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. Y3=5J\d!a  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with <`rmQ`(}s  
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the law.
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