1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). Z1M>-[j)
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 zF8'i=b&
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. Mi ; glm
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Wt^|BjbB4
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 6R`Oh uN.>
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) &rp!%]+xAM
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). 2#3^skj
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 9Y/L?km_(
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. .x!T+`l>8I
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 sc W'AJJq
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. piOXo=9H.
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 'Hw4j:pS
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. JQ@fuo %
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 t|V0x3X
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. *XbI#L%>
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 ][d,l\gu+s
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. |9Yi7.
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 !"Q}R p
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). S:q$?$
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。
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· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. fr[3:2g-_
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 \'Z<P,8~
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). BI2; ex
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 `TtXZ[gP}
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4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. Kmz7c|
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) \*0yaSQF
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. j>Ag\@2ME
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 0)!Ll*L!p
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. }LP!)|E
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 ~u87H?
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). }-@4vl
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· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 q
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· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. }fR,5|~X
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 sC"}8+[)S3
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. Ae uX Qt
提高写作技能和研究水平。 Pw0Ci
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. "YU{Fkl#j
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 wnLi2k/Dt<
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). sZ&G%o
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 F^k.is
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. p4K.NdUH
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 ;z~n.0'
· Practice proofreading. CjIu[S1%
· 进行校对练习。 -fI@])$9J
6. Hone your analytical skills. k0-G$|QgIp
磨炼分析能力。 'b*%ixa
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. Q7X3X,
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 k
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· Practice writing summaries of news articles. YW\0k5[
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ;6ecrQMw&
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). KInk^`C/H
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 >>i@r@
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. r7]zQIE
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 {gNV[45
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). ((tv2
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 .\0
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7. Become computer savvy. "<_0A f]
精通计算机操作。 VhjM>(
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). Y)N-V
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· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 [gy*`@w
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. \<}&&SuH
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 t5)+&I2
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. w.,Q1\*rPp
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 uZfnz
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· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. .s+aZwTMT
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 E9?phD