今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变,仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分;分值不变,共 20 题,0.5 分一题,共 10 分。 ^8yhx-mgb
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2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 #\]:lr{>?4
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Part II Vocabulary ^l4=/=RR
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Section A (0T6kD
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Je#vl4<L
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31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. 5 :ZM-kZT
A. at large ]HK|xO(
B. at random
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C. on end OXs-gC{b
D. on average f@%H"8w!
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32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. pk*c
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A. formidable ^nYS@
B. feasible >+w(%;i;
C. favorable k#I4^
D. fantastic 6p
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33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. <(YmkOS+
A. bioactive )pS1yYLj
B. miniature aD aQ7i
C. bizarre ckXJ9>
D. invisible 5JE8/CbH
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34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. W2VH? -Gw
A. Neurology )p&FDK#ob=
B. Physiology ^FJ=/ #@T
C. Pathology e~C^*w L
D. Etiology U5;
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35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. (Yz EsY
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B. submitted aVI/x5p~
C. committed =@U~sl[
D. confined 7q>WO
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36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. g@!mV)c97
A. declares acgtXfHR
B. claims *ip2|2G$
C. expires &n>\ +Q
D. exclaims %./vh=5)
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37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides. :kUZNw'Bi
A. inherent 7e\g
B. indefinite E5D5
C. indispensable 3+mC96wN
D. independent !|hxr#q=4
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38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. 5gnNgt~
A. adequate ]~g6#@l
B. apparent vzl+0"
C. approximate *I)oDq3
D. objective XXsN)2
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39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. M>hHTa?W
A. execute ?4%'6R
B. expel %[(DFutJY+
C. endure @!z9
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D. enhance et|QW;*L
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40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. iXN"M` nhm
A. make out }HB)%C50.
B. make off smEKQHB
C. make for CAg\-*P|
D. make up ~Xi_bTAyAW
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Section B kfER
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. ]$ [J_f*x
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41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. .{+<o
A. admitted EVc
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B. exposed r )8[LN-
C. entitled -V@vY42
D. ascribed 7{HJjH!zx
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42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. ER0nrTlB<
A. advantages aw9/bp*N
B. prospects lU
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C. hazards H8d%_jCr
D. adventures 5B3S]@%
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43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. O>]I!n`!!A
A. Category ~#/NpKHT@A
B. directory MY>mP
C. majority r}k2n s9
D. variety K
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44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues. 0XV8B
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B. put up with &'{6_-kh
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D. get rid of 3^m0 k
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45. Health is an economic and political asset. U .?N
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B. essence fBtTJ+51}
C. circumstance e}%~S9\UL5
D. issue -'SpSy'_
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46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. Mr/;$O{
A. repetition 8YroEX[5l
B. co-therapy
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C. incidence )1#J4
D. mortality alr'If@7
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47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. =3
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A. declare pBo=omQV
B. conclude eI20)t`j
C. warn 0Y|
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D. claim NW=gi
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48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. BIQQJLu
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B. explored Z'!Ii+'6
C. allocated k-CW?=
D. innovated NuEcTww
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49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. 7T69tQZ<
A. smoothed w ]%EJ|'
B. calmed 8wH1x
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C.touched c3aBPig\D
D. cared 3[*x'"Q;H
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50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. zE8qU
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A. Hyperglycemia 2Q;g|*]
B. Hypoglycemia 3UgPVCT
C. Hyperplasia O-uf^S4
D. Hypoplasia c&"OhzzJK'
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答 案:
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Section A 1$n!
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31. A 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C :G4)edwe
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36. B 37. A. 38. C 39. D 40. A gg?O0W{
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41. D 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 7Um3myXU
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46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A
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