2020年医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷词汇题

今天和大家分享医学博士英语统考新大纲样卷的词汇题及答案。词汇题型不变，仍然分 Section A 和 Section B 两部分；分值不变，共 20 题，0.5 分一题，共 10 分。 m1hW<  
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2020 医学博士英语统考样卷词汇题 @,x_i8  
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Part II  Vocabulary fJ)N:q`  
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Section A xl+DRPzl  
Directions: In this section there are ten incomplete sentences, each of which has a blank. Four words or phrases, marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. ~Na=+}.q_  
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31. It is believed that the Black Death, rampant in the Medieval Europe _______, killed 1/3 of its population. Aautih@LX  
A. at large  La"o)L +m_  
B. at random  kAZC"qM%i  
C. on end  EKZ$Q4YE  
D. on average  ''#p47$8<d  
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32. HIV and AIDS may threaten the fundamental values of society, and any attempt to deal with them presents a _______ challenge. h [nH<m  
A. formidable  1<xcMn0et  
B. feasible  IFiTTIlT0  
C. favorable  cu[
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D. fantastic  jja{*PZ6H  
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33. Nature never ceases to surprise us. Molecules with ______ structures and properties turn up in the laboratory all the time. 'UY [ap  
A. bioactive  f#@S*^%V$  
B. miniature  }<vvxi  
C. bizarre  9'1hjd3k  
D. invisible  5^\m`gS  
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34. ________ is a branch of medical sciences focusing on the cause of a disease. ya:sW5fk  
A. Neurology  #C4|@7w%  
B. Physiology  kEO1TS  
C. Pathology  +9RJ%i&Ec  
D. Etiology  DlDB=N0@S  
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35. The WHO remains the only organization ________ to health for all, regardless of wealth. sH%&+4!3  
A. subjected  $57\u/(  
B. submitted  8/Mx5~ R  
C. committed  HL@TcfOe
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D. confined  Jz0K}^Dj[  
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36. In the United States alone, cancer ________ a thousand lives a day. Lx%:t YZ  
A. declares  q3+I<qsAz  
B. claims 
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C. expires  ABcBEv3  
D. exclaims  (k
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37. There are many dangers ________ in the operation of the highly technical services that a hospital provides.  uN9e:;  
A. inherent  dMJ!>l>2  
B. indefinite  ~T02._E  
C. indispensable  -D#5o,]3  
D. independent  3za`>bUN  
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38. The brain centers that process numbers seem to be different for exact and ________ calculations. lUHt jr  
A. adequate  ,T$r9!WTM  
B. apparent  hO6RQ0Iv@  
C. approximate  y\#o2PVmY  
D. objective  #W|!fILL  
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39. Treatment of persons with viral infection is supportive and utilizes the patient's own inner body defenses to ________ recovery. /lJjQ]c;>  
A. execute  e!Br>^8l  
B. expel  _R74/|  
C. endure   eu9w|g  
D. enhance  $)*xC!@6X  
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40. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _______ what color it was. 3gc"_C\
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A. make out  H)5QqZ8  
B. make off  S?4KC^Y5  
C. make for  -k {Jp/-D  
D. make up  lw[<STpD;  
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Section B  v`B4(P1Z  
Directions: In this section there are ten sentences, each of which has a word/phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D beneath each sentence. Choose the one that would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part, and then mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. 5B*qbM  
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41. Up to 30 percent of all deaths from coronary heart disease can beattributed to cigarette smoking. _-%d9@x  
A. admitted  _Adsq8sFW  
B. exposed  Tpzw=bC^  
C. entitled  :JlD i>B  
D. ascribed  ETp'oh}?  
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42. Life in technologically advanced societies has additional perils. l1<?ONB.#  
A. advantages  V@Wcb$mgk  
B. prospects  V;93).-$  
C. hazards  3eKQ<$w  
D. adventures JJ5C}`(  
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43. Obesity is a condition perpetuated by a diversity of factors. q#vlBL  
A. Category  :3?|VE F  
B. directory  te'*<HM  
C. majority  ;fGx;D  
D. variety c3k|G<C2  
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44. Abandon fat diets and heed your body's hunger cues.  8Rxc&`_X  
A. go in for  ( v@jc8 y  
B. put up with  rkYjq4Z@  
C. pay attention to  Kx6y" {me|  
D. get rid of J_ J+cRwq  
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45. Health is an economic and political asset.  l4ouZR  
A. wealth  vv/J 5#^,\  
B. essence  \0AiCMX[  
C. circumstance  G|9B)`S  
D. issue 0*7*RX  
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46. This growth in the morbidity of diabetes is due, in part, to an increase in obesity. SRz&Nb  
A. repetition  (0jr;jv  
B. co-therapy  `ROEV~  
C. incidence  &" h]y?Q  
D. mortality 9 5 H?{  
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47. Experts caution that no matter which method patients choose, they may need to wear eye glasses again one day—at least for reading. c8ZCs?   
A. declare   >q(6,Mmb  
B. conclude  eXzXd*$S  
C. warn  I ;j3*lV_  
D. claim ?q X s-  
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48. These techniques were applied over the centuries. K`4GU[ul  
A. employed  dVGbe07  
B. explored  #x~_`>mDN  
C. allocated  9X]f [^  
D. innovated  ;Qa;@  
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49. Babies need to be held and soothed when they are disturbed or hurt. %dmfBf Ev  
A. smoothed  u^=@DO
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B. calmed  l0`'5>
  
C.touched  O71BM@2<  
D. cared  8]C1K Zs  
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50. High blood glucose is a typical symptom of both type l diabetes and of type 2 diabetes. *Sb2w*c>  
A. Hyperglycemia  /f&By p  
B. Hypoglycemia  a#QByP  
C. Hyperplasia  XRa#21
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D. Hypoplasia  q^6N+^}QN  
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答 案： :c<*%*e  
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Section A P;c0L;/  
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31. A    32. A    33. C     34. D    35. C \n(
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36. B    37. A.   38. C    39. D    40. A 1RA }aX  
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Section B mR,O0O}&  
41. D    42. C    43. D    44. C    45. A idz9YpW  
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46. C    47. C    48. A    49. B    50. A QE*%HR'  
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