北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) qifX7A XHr
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 vB KBMnSd
一、政治类： ?MyX ii<a
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 2 et7Vw
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society Xb3z<r
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies |%we@
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把…作为指导 take… as the guide a\aJw[d{
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … (* BQd1Z
把握大局 grasp the overall situation @'s ^
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ^6oz3+
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement -dZ7;n5&_
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 8( 7DW
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs H h4$Qr;R
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength $9j\sZj&
打破僵局 break the deadlock O}"VK
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone nB WVG
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion Bc `jkO.q
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army uL\ B[<:
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on kW3V"twx
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to \f5$L`
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 6DD"Asi+
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government ,dLh`t<\
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner -uH D|
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给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to |^ []Oy=
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption !MOVv\@O
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world uK2MC?LP
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension ! av
B &Z
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle k^:)|Z
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform vT#zc
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加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion Zui2O-L?V
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy l\
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坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase
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了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Y!N *J
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden ( sHqzWh
解放思想 emancipate our minds ] d=SkOq
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing $vl
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解决新问题 resolve new problems $!)Sgb
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world /g BB
进入新时期 enter a new period ms@*JCL!t
进行和谈 hold peace talks iZ} w>1
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment {7.."@Ob<v
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on h,o/(GNnW
开发西部 remake the west kscZ
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开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) r9McCebIW
开拓前进 open up new ways forward >>o R@
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education mrX 2w
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 1D%3|_id^
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations M0zJGIT~b
迈出重要的一步 make an important step #RT} -H
热爱和平 love peace ?a?i8rnWo
深化改革 deepen the reform 91d@/z
审时度势 size up the situation qK NX^n ;
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity $8zsqd 4?
实现民族独立 realize national independence 8|*#r[x
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes HxCq6Y_m<
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life "h?; )Ye
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation
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实行新政策 practice new policies )NAC9:8!
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide H EdOo~/~
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap DID&fj9m
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation l}o d
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维护世界和平 maintain world peace jm9J-%?
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 3 d
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下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) \)Jv4U\;
响应号召 respond to the call F[
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修改法律 amend the laws :a$ZYyD
宣布…召开 announce the opening of YF/@]6j
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends (}E-+:vFU
依法治国 govern the country according to law $T7hY$2Q l
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ~um+r],@@
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide [)UF@Sq4+Q
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 2B&Y
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在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in +9 Z RCmV
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power {6ML bL{
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and _\yrR.HI a
international competitiveness [P#^nyOh(
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey QYDTb=h~
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality `L0aQ$'>z
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z ur7"OkQ
振兴西部 revive the west h.0Y! '?
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation SPKen}g
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Y68`B"3
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management AM qu}G
政务公开 make government affairs public *0bbSw1kc
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action t6
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抓住机遇 seize the opportunity W"9iFj X
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions 'Rk~bA X
追求进步 pursue progress :& $4&\_F
追求真理 seek the truth /bA\O
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. L^PZ\OC
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the D Jgk"'
law and honestly perform one's official duties =QEg~sD^)s
遵循规则 follow the principles aM'0O![d
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二、经济类 QI>yi&t
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work X70 vDoW
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy N^|r.J
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares Y1AbG1n|
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers M%4o0k]E,s
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes W.p->,N
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods bj` cYL%
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures E*Vx^k$
承担风险 bear (take) risk yAEOn/. ~
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) j-$a a;
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 9\TvX!)h
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand en7i})v\".
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand _%l+v
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 9.e?<u*-z
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and S
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经验 management expertise qM@][]j:
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation mquna"}N
促进改革 promote reform Y'/` ?CK
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy ` 2|~Z
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打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering =pWpHbB.
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 3leg,q d
打破垄断 break the monopoly Pb} &c
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… =Cs$0aA
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… [gzU / :
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market eHv~?b5l
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages ~2@U85"o
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks /Re1QS
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment #CV(F$ \1{
赶超先进 surpass the advanced i BJ*6orz
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… F&lc8
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation pzU">)
公证财产 notarize the properties mm#U a/~1u
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 3}g?d/^E3
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with s>~&: GUwR
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with [$[t.m
活跃市场 enliven the market >;xEzc!W3*
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development Cy6[p
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level =q
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加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ~ezCE4^&
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition vo7 1T<K
加快努力 speed up efforts y_ $^Po
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks g 1zqh,
加强管理 reinforce the management k}T~N.0
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation /-|x xy
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) GUN<ZOYb=
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency T}!7LNE
剪彩 cut the ribbon ,+'f unH
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation '!1lK
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) \17)=W
精简机构 streamline government organs 7H >dv'
竟争上岗 compete for the post $(CHwG-
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities Yhsb$wu
开辟更多渠道 open more channels ` j Un
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market \pPq ]k
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) k2+Z7#2 n
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ?1412Tq5
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market rW6w1
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 'Gt
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面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 1^W Aps
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits XqwdJND
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 4PF4#
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) /KV@Ce\
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point X0P$r6 ;
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition c`jTdVD
申请专利 apply for a patent .ZJh-cd
实现目标 realize the goal Wex4>J<`/
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of eo,]b1C2n
损失惨重 suffer great losses _j2`#|oG
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance * l
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between pKJ[e@E
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants v m$v[
提高管理水平 raise the management level gI%n(eY
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living v|'N|
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure g ` {0I[
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass J+4uUf/d!
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) JjCf<ktE .
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money />oU}m" k
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity +Q9HsfX/
完善服务 perfect services ditzl(L
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… INT2i8oU
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities pJ
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund G@'0vYb#
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment -I*A `M
下海 plunge into the commercial sea _aGdC8 %[
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble { V&7JZl,/
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into @W,Y_8:
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products M}<=~/k`j
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction izw}25SW
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and t<7WM'2<y
efficiency on the basis of quality + NY4j-O
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ?uN(" I
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ._3NqE;
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for C"{ on%
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market ChG
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在…建立分公司 set up branches in QhUr aZ
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on yd~fC:_ ]
造成损失 cause a loss to
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增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture h~@+M5r ,
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market B,>Fh X>h
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) SS~Q ;9o
制订…法律 make a law of lo: ~~l
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy dWy1=UQfP
制造假象 create smoke screens to do A& F4;>dms
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development r\d:fot
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) ^Q>*f/.KN
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy to 6Q90(
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三、文化生活类 %b;+/s2W
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site PNgMLQI
6
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) l`&6W?C
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) L@r.R_*H?s
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries fm> K4\2
不注重历史 neglect history U
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采取保护态度 take protective attitude =bWq 3aP)P
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations %}X MhWn{
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, 8
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inherit the past and usher in the future H DyZzjgG
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals H$amt^|zQ4
和创造性 p,\bez
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law P &0cF{
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city hX%v`8
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new *u'`XRJU/
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) OIty
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从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce }#>d2 =T$
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of hX| UE
children both physically and mentally {mnSTL`
促进交流 promote the communication | / =p
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products
({ kGK0
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding Z?c=t-yqp
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support n3g
WM C
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of zRoE x1
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Bj($_2 M%+
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to (Zn3-t*
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom |ezO@
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential .Xz"NyW
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art TgE.=`
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反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China \
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) ?Gv!d
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind obc^<ZD]
改进教学 improve teaching and learning '`~(Fkj
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students N T9- j#V
和…持相同观点 share views similar to
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互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars ]#-/i2-K
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling e9hVX[uq
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ~v(M6dz~vk
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ,-I F++q
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating \
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交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) $s(4?^GP
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people >;&
V~q:di
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm (VXx G/E 3
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care J%-l w{FC
净化因特网 purify the Net {{[jC"4AY
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) yw Q!9 \
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting qqt.nrQ^
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 0@e}hv;
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential z2nUul(2
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) ;GgQ@ s@
开设课程 offer courses V.QzMF"o
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries LY88;*:S
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture HHIUl,P
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder 77&^$JpM
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) eYD9#y
破除迷信 eradicate superstition D_19sN@0m
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal Rqb{)
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普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 1l|A[ G
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the K@j^gF/0B
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students r@ T-Hi
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers 5Du>-.r
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy X.T\=dm%v
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet !.2CA L
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral (9YYv+GGd*
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice k}f<'g<H
素质教育 Lr24bv\
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level Vr/` \441
受到…的关注 receive attention from XEUa
疏导游客 divert tourists
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疏通关系 lubricate relationships z7@(uIl =X
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image FUzMc1zy|
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card _r<zSH%
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) \%-E"[!
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) Av;q: x?
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants I", &%0ycm
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs fOK+DT~
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige p29yaM
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education cz7 CrK~5
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations # 4P3xa
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence ]8xc?*i8
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization &sZ9$s:(^
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. $IxU6=ajn
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) j]!7B
HC
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) 't0+:o">:
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress kb"_6,[Ms
相互促进 help each other forward $S6HZG:N
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to N"Qg\PS _
的成就 the world ;0w ^
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向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students tb:,Uf>E
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding (B _7\}v|_
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance &dhcKO< 4
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice JQKC ;p
的社会风尚 mQd4#LJ_
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ]^J+ -c
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude e/"yGQu
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate >lD; 0EN
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment j[ J 5y
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影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ..t,
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education up\oWR:
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries CS/Mpmsp
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 7 d&DrI@~
找工作 hunt for a job U@Z>/ q
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention X+=-f^)&
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software {>8Pl2J
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality J|V K P7
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people HXQ e
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四、科技环保类 8zhBA9Y#~
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming ojH
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance ')B =|T)
保持水土 preserve soil and water \|CP R6I
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the \)ip>{ WG
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants Q,{^S,s<
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland Pm4e8b
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique N_
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采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods PU W[e%
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city 8 z Y)J #
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities P0^c?s"I
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects /Rj#sxtdw
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 5iVQ c -m&
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment lsk_P&M
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city "e 1wr
发展太阳能 develop solar energy e@E17l-
防治污染 prevent and control pollution
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非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest Hou*lCA
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) F/>*If s
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants q j&b o
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control Ojq]HM6f
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city &iNwvA%9D
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 4S|=/f
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction iK#/w1`
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil xACdZB(
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” r`j Wp\z
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles t6+YXjXK
减少浪费 reduce waste qz !Ph5 (
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life
B/G-Yh$E
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans (luKn&826
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open @Y}uZ'jt'
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals d H?
ScXM=
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities 9'nH 2,_
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network ](#&.q%5!
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Dw_D+7>(v
窃取密码 snatch password Kc
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窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 9@K .cdRjQ
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards nPN?kO=]
使电脑死机 crash computers m} 3gZu]
使用再生纸 use recycle paper O /Rhf[7v*
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of ,l t8O.h-l
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers J
BC$Ku
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level u,1}h L
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness @?kM'*mrZM
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources D)Q)N I
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses }7s>B24J
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure $s\UL}Gc
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants F S"eM"z
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings WG u%7e]
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State . ]@=es
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants k |YWOy@D~
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases +Qxu$#
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems -|S]oJy
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS lFSe?X^
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection $t~@xCi]S
战胜非典 defeat SARS <7 _KeOLJ
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion &?,6~qm[
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources TUIk$U?/I
@n&<B`/
五、人口类 CO:u1?
不服从父母 disobey their parents o
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 7nU6k%_ %
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage q
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对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children #R0A= !
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives Lw1EWN6}_&
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” `d]IX^;
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ~ PWSo%W8
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning /93l74.w
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census %V`F!D<D
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human 4+$b~ u
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) F >je4S;
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction V
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自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and GN f 482
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate "\W-f
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society LVJI_ O{fH
缩小代沟 narrow the gap
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提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth O,bkQY$v
提出离婚 ask for a divorce #`TgZKDg2
提高人口素质 improve the population quality B
vo5-P6XY
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and :F,O
和发展权 development Wz4&7KY
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维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights I:bD~F b3
situation PWRy7d
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition @vL20O.
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference &8&d3EQ
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 'i;|c
优生优育 bear and rear better children Uz cx6sw
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population y@2epY?{
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts ^ -FX
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science )"f
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ? D,=37
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment /@AEJ][$
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion PB%-9C0
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money WN( ymcdYB
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population lo% ;aK
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation [E#UGJ@
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights [I4ege>
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六、体育类 vvUSeG\n#j
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 1qV@qz
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time V8eB$in
表现完美 give some very good performance Z/rP"|E uQ
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody $/6
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system *[=
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参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay VMoSLFp^R
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game -{^}"N
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign .NtbL./=|
超过世界记录 surpass the world record GGhM;%H_99
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Hw#d_P:
创新世界纪录 set a new world record wts=[U`(
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games x `V;Y]7'
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium }|%eCVB
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 099sN"kf
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ~4q5
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ?\8?%Qk
夺冠 take the crown PRNoqi3sY
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs j qr1V_ 3(
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games np RS E v
更具进攻性 become more aggressive ?xK,mbFgl
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members }w4QP+ x
获得认可 gain recognition j5@:a
获得团体冠军 win the team title p }[ zt#v
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths AyMd:5;
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Vf(6!iRP@
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs R *F l8
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup lsN~*q?~]
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw .f+ TZDUO
面对强手 face strong rivals ePIiF_X
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match y\{%\ $
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities DNP13wp@
取得经验 gain experience kA7mLrON
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals I@\OaUGr+
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final <V>dM 4Mkr
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Ali 9pvE
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold )?wJF<[_#
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough h;3 cd0
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes C!7>1I~5
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life ;NlWb =
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory S 8e{K
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Mfv1Os:ST
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team GRY2?' `
挑选选手 choose players H:"ma S\I
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 0@AAulRl
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace ~Ch+5A;
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion W0}B'VS.I
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players U T="2*3gz
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams V \6]n2
与对手较量 take on an opponent 2<}NB?f`N
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams DfKr[cqLM
增进友谊 strengthen friendship SB)5@
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills hdVdcn M
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 0:b2(^]bg
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games xp Og8 u5
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games a. z;t8
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league ~,*b }O
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
