英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 cE#Y,-f
一、政治类： &0blHDMj{#
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities {uG_)G Fr0
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society L 32ki}2
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies `hhG^ O_
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ^u<+tV
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … sRG3
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把握大局 grasp the overall situation 6C5qW8q]u3
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness EZFWxR/
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement [O' p&
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采取各种措施 adopt various measures y->
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs MS)bhZvO
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength R[" 7%|RV
打破僵局 break the deadlock q5Mif\
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone *l}
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion K a jyQ"j
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army S] a$w5ZP
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on r~t7Z+PXF
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to z@ j&v W
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism t~M_NEPxV
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government NI)n f;C
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner pQ i -
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to c9'b `# '
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption m 9S5;kB]
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 8a {g EZT,
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension $+j )
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 4RNzh``u
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform >XN&Q VE
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion dX* PR3I-3
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy Nt?B(.G
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase ZhU2z*qN#
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences jC=_>\<|X*
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden $ hapSrS
解放思想 emancipate our minds :>z0m 0nI\
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing ]MyWB<9M
解决新问题 resolve new problems ~}fpe>M:
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world xb\lbS{ f
进入新时期 enter a new period 4T" P #)z
进行和谈 hold peace talks (msJ:SG
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment nBd;d}LD
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Sk xaS J"
开发西部 remake the west W-MQMHQ
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) 1x] G/I*
开拓前进 open up new ways forward LdcP0G\"VG
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education xYbF76
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理顺关系 rationalize the relationship JkTL+obu
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations YAD9'h]d\
迈出重要的一步 make an important step |
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热爱和平 love peace |"ar Vde
深化改革 deepen the reform 5we1q7
审时度势 size up the situation 'yl`0,3wV
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity $%/Zm* H
实现民族独立 realize national independence fE >FT9c
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes {"s8X(#_sC
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life Z|u_DaSrr|
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation [e (-
实行新政策 practice new policies Q"KH!Bu%P
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide K/altyj`
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap + IMP<
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation LGK}oL'
维护世界和平 maintain world peace I3 $v-OiL
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations `*! .B
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Upf1*$p
响应号召 respond to the call #+XKfumLk
修改法律 amend the laws _uDtRoI8
宣布…召开 announce the opening of !5pp A
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends qr :[y
依法治国 govern the country according to law w(VH>t
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation o o`mVRV f
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide KY@k4S+
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another G Z9XG">
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in |= ~9y"F
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power VEJ Tw
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and N'IzHyo.
international competitiveness J-=&B5"O>
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ="MG>4j3.F
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality n{|~x": 9V
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties eP6>a7gc
振兴西部 revive the west hX8;G!/
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation RxcX \:
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises @N34 Q-l
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management
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政务公开 make government affairs public ~r+;i ,,X
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action .a?GC(
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity pf[bOjtR
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions uPt({ H
追求进步 pursue progress / F9BbG{
追求真理 seek the truth ] vQ n*T"^
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. #TXgV0\F
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the bt"*@NJ$
law and honestly perform one's official duties Xbe=_9l&p
遵循规则 follow the principles !np-Jmi
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二、经济类 J.35Ad1hM
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work $zKf>[K
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Igrr"NuDZ
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares W:' H&`0
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ^,*!Qk<c
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes \$$DM"+:;H
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods !o1+#DL)MU
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures ,Y ./9F
承担风险 bear (take) risk Ia
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) lp+Uo x
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) wO.T"x%X
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand &?"E
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刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand ,%6!8vX
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy D?A3p6%
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and w k
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经验 management expertise wN Mf- ~
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 21_sg f?
促进改革 promote reform 'A2^K5`3
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy NpI "XQ
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering /# TtAkH
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) C( wZj O?N
打破垄断 break the monopoly l^!raoH]q
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… \
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对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… >W>3w
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market l_$ le
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages %/. yGAPkx
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks uSQRI9/ir2
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment Ndmki
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赶超先进 surpass the advanced f 0M5^
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… Iw; i ".
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ++\s0A(e
公证财产 notarize the properties ?LSwJ
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和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ;
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和…进一步合作 further cooperation with F zmc #?
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with z#HNJAQ#|
活跃市场 enliven the market adY ,Nz
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ;
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计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level t9~Y
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加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring T deHs{|
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 'I Q;; [Q
加快努力 speed up efforts j 4%\'xj:
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks q"0 _Px9P
加强管理 reinforce the management `g vd 8^
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation s{uSU1lQn
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) BN 1,R] *;
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency dnzZ\t>U
剪彩 cut the ribbon O[+\` 63F=
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation 6GMwB@ b
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) n Tv^] [
精简机构 streamline government organs 9}T(m(WQVu
竟争上岗 compete for the post @{@
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities }h A)p:
开辟更多渠道 open more channels uWLf9D "
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market L"L a|
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) '
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扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor ]D_
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扩大消费市场 expand consumption market R-6km Tex>
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary J9&#);(
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition \7WZFh%:
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits LIRL`xU7
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy
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取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) OzV|z/R2'
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 'XI-x[ w
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition &; [0. :;
申请专利 apply for a patent IAd[_<9D
实现目标 realize the goal T,uJO<
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of ejpSbVJ
损失惨重 suffer great losses \ ccCrDz
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance F~l:W QAj
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between S[ y? >
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants Q[ .d
提高管理水平 raise the management level "|GX%> /
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living pA
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ogJ> `0 +J
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass X?S LYm@v
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) $+n5l@W
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money R 5Cy%
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity `cqZ;(^
完善服务 perfect services &Ui&2 EW
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… VMW< ?V
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为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities nE"0?VN
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吸收游资 absorb idle fund W4S]2P>T
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment HE*P0Y f=
下海 plunge into the commercial sea }J] P` v
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble <Q?_],ip
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into g&L $5
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 2"B3Q:0he|
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction 4.'KT;[_1/
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and &;@U54,wV
efficiency on the basis of quality n4G53+y'
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior ]]_H| tO
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation !@@rO--&
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 4W+%`x_U]
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market bn 8?-
在…建立分公司 set up branches in W'<cAg?
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on KDy:A>_ G"
造成损失 cause a loss to +ywd(Tuzm
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture QLAyX*%B
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market OvW/{
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) .@;,'Xw1~
制订…法律 make a law of o!M*cy q
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ( r )fx
制造假象 create smoke screens to do g6 3?(+Fz
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development rFR2c?j8
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) s\ i
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遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 7<c&)No;
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三、文化生活类 9@|X~z5 E
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site hX@.k|Yd
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) r&-I r3[
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) Rd.[8#7VE
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries Ig6>+M w
不注重历史 neglect history rKys:i s
采取保护态度 take protective attitude R0*+GIRA(
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations R!.HS0i.
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, ^6
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inherit the past and usher in the future 0\y@etb:mf
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals u!D SyHR
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和创造性 K*Tvo `
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 6
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创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city p
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辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new -j_J 1P0,
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) cuP5cL/Y
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce %.R_[.W
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of ^50/.Z >
children both physically and mentally $|YIr7?R
促进交流 promote the communication tnmuCz
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products wQ,RZO3
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding xW,(d5RtZ
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 0ZV)Y<DJ
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of G?]E6R
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to ?fEX&t,'
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to soZ w""|v
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom 05MtQB
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential E `)p,{T
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art y=\jQ6Fc
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China %f&(U
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放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) u
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腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind :u{0
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改进教学 improve teaching and learning W &4`eB/4}
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ]T(O;y*m
和…持相同观点 share views similar to BQB O]<99
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars +c\s%Gzrh
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling %~ecrQ
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继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ^;s`[f|w
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments P+3G*M=}
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating z[v5hhI)4
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) 2a=WT`xf ?
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people \MtiLaI"
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm ! qcu-d5b
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care yK?~X V:
净化因特网 purify the Net 31>k3IP&
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition)
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举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting E}@8sY L
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy 45MK|4\Y_
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential HB`pK'gz
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) : GK{ JP
开设课程 offer courses Xq>e]#gR
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries ri JyH;)
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Ix"c<1 I
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder (u G4W|?p
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) OaCL
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破除迷信 eradicate superstition 5GJ0E Z'X
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal "ZyHt HAK
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological 7t04!dD}
思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the K<]fElh
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启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students .897Z|$VB
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers jujx3rnK?
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy d(@
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上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet 9wq%Fnt
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral KV5lpN PC
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice z'qVEHc)
素质教育 GcU/
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level -ufmpq.
受到…的关注 receive attention from ]JD$fS=_
疏导游客 divert tourists dJLJh*=AG
疏通关系 lubricate relationships /B!m|)h5~
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ob a*w;
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card z JnVO$A'
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) -1_Z*?=-
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) (t]>=p%4g
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants Q
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提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs $1 ?X%8V
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Pu^~]^W)
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education tbPPI)lu
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations xI<dBg|]+
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence m4DH90~a8
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization .]e6TFsrO
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. _Y|kX2l
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(cut the ground from under sb’s feet)
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物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) /K! ,^Xn
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress H n!vTB
相互促进 help each other forward o3yqG#dA
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to ]-'9|N*}l
的成就 the world 668bJ.M\O
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 0X?fDz}jd
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding 0w ['jh|,
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 4LjSDgA
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice kV rT?
的社会风尚 M=WE^v!b
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look W[>Tq T63
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude qE72(#:R*
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate zzQH@D1
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 8~ )[d!'
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health sYA-FO3gh
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education _ <a)\UR
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries wDhcHB
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right W>s'4C`
找工作 hunt for a job <M OL{jan
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention j& o+ KV
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software ePRM v
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education - fx88
重视实用性 place stress on practicality fF > qU-
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people |~uzQU7
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四、科技环保类 7oe@bS/Z
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming f5GR#3-h(
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance cNr][AzU@
保持水土 preserve soil and water DVoV:p
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保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the CotMV^
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants @!a]qAt
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland v~2X Gm
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 9;Pu9s[q2
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods V=4u7!ha
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city Fl+tbF
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities l6B ^sc*@
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects K aQq[a
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life DET !br'z5
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment !+45=d 5
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city %c&A h
发展太阳能 develop solar energy <,X +`m&
防治污染 prevent and control pollution g . Caapy
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest /yw\(|T
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants J ]Gc
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control Xq^y<[
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city k`7.p,;}U
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection v_ nBh,2
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction `/wq3+ ?
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil x :n9dm
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” gLxT6v5wk.
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles _ czbUl
减少浪费 reduce waste Ss<_K>wk
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life
IGK_1@tq
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans ^Azt.\fMX
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open {80oRD2=Q
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals x^# 6>oOR
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities / 8WpX
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network {glqWFT
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge Qw6KX#n
窃取密码 snatch password |auX*hb9
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property f1CM R4D
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards w$b+R8.n)
使电脑死机 crash computers (N*<\6kr
使用再生纸 use recycle paper \C+*loLs
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 38w.sceaT
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers PQU3s$
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level z@Z_] h
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness %0 +h
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources 3X A p Y '
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses R8=I)I -8
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure v9t4 7>V
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants &O+sK4 P
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings h V|v6 _
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State vgh ^fa!/
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants l50|`
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases ,Lt~u_ lve
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems Ism^ hyL
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS "<P oJPh
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 97qtJ(ESI
战胜非典 defeat SARS ) (: +q(m
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion L;1$xI8tx
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources sorSyuG
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五、人口类 krQ l ^~@
不服从父母 disobey their parents 8iMF 8\
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources HG{&U:>)
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage ]dP Vtk
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children D~G5]M,}$
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives d\~p5_5.
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” ${A5-
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ,{.zh&=4
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning !cq=)xR
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census !Gln Q`T
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments JP{UgcaF
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human NoFs-GGGh
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) u~$WH, P3
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction
Uby,Tu
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and vS7/ ~:C
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate N=OS\ pz
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society Hze-Ob8
缩小代沟 narrow the gap BX@pt;$ek7
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth k/df(cs
提出离婚 ask for a divorce FJO"|||Y'|
提高人口素质 improve the population quality oS~}T R:}
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and .qS Bh
hH\
和发展权 development /n c~T3j
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights HbNYP/MN3
situation -u6}T!
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition G7
1U 7
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference u FMIY(vB
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure Ee&h G[sx
优生优育 bear and rear better children vKU`C?,L
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population p?
;-!TUv
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts -<_7\09
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science (YIhTS
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正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development 1xz\=HO
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment \3r3{X
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion JL.5Q zA
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money G-arnu)
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population T'8RkDI}-
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ]pWP?Ws
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights K'NcTw#f
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六、体育类 tev QW
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against Rv vh{U;t
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 8zZS p
表现完美 give some very good performance Yj3 P 7k$c
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody :lK4
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system ob'n{T+lZ
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay k^^:;OR
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game Z v 4 <b
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign E T)>#zp+s
超过世界记录 surpass the world record .j
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成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Q sOhz
创新世界纪录 set a new world record n>P! u71
达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games vBNZ<
L\|a
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 5 [4Z=RP
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle &EovZ@u
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) G
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担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team !%xP}{(7
夺冠 take the crown aX^+ O,
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs r~8;kcu7
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games Pr+~Kif
更具进攻性 become more aggressive
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鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members '' S
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获得认可 gain recognition qzK("d
获得团体冠军 win the team title kX[ fy7rVt
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths Z^zbWFO]5
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win v7IzDz6gF
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs f-g1[!"F
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup g{>^`JtP
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 7
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面对强手 face strong rivals Bf]$X> d
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match hazq#J!
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 6:
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取得经验 gain experience *
OsU Y=;
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals #SkX@sl@
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final f v LC_'M
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics }Qr ab#v
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold G K{ { 7B
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough b2 kWjg.4
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes V 0{tap}
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life g4&jo_3:p
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory T_#,
A0 G
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests XU-m"_t
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team N/~N7Mw
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挑选选手 choose players
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同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach ULBg {e?l8
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace .g% Y@r)=5
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion |L:Cn J
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players nr2r8u9r
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams HDIk9WC^
与对手较量 take on an opponent `/Y+1 aD
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams
cd. b
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增进友谊 strengthen friendship MZv \ C
展示技能 demonstrate their skills y79qw M.
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer H{fM %* w
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games $=aI "(3&
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games ?IY Y'fS"
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
