十年考研真题阅读中常见的100句短语(真心推荐) 3"vRK5Bf
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 j=Q$K #sBt
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 A: c]1
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 :Q=z=`*2w
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on : K;T Q
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 H%cp^G
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 JE9>8+
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, X
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8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 |f3U%2@
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 ;'hi9L
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ~BtKd* ~*
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ($:y\,5(9I
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. +h|K[=l
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13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 S{ey@ X(
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) &!6DC 5
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. <g*.p@o
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. m'SmN{(t
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) hMz&JJ&B
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 2@4x"F]U;
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. N-D( y
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 TMNfJz
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 .E#<fz
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 Vk WO}
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) e/ WBgiLw
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 'HJ/2-=
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 a6k (9ZF
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 L)1C'8 ).
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 b#Jo Xa9
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; Uld_X\;Q4
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 容许有 v;Swo(
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30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. xcw%RUC-
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. hTDV!B-_(
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 k?
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33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. \y[Bu^tk
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 @X
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35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 Y+!Ouc!$
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. 2]2{&b u
37. in the air在空中, 悬而未决, 在流传中, 不设防 lj4%(rB=
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 最重要, 首先 @k_Jl>X
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 p(~ Y"
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40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. GSC{F#:z
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 虑及, 体谅 NY.}uZ
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. U~oBNsU"
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. bK!,Pc<
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. N 9c8c
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for 2T//%ys=
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 SAd 97A:
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 67}]s@:l](
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 "kc pA#uD|
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 O|HIO&M
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. 5dg-d\ 6S
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… AF6d#Klog
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); ]|Ow_z8
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54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 's$A+8;L
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. #=`FM:WH
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 b c
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57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… f @wsS m
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 >(IITt
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
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60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 "V*kOb&'*Z
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 ZmEG<T05
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. N90\]dFmy
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 1 ;_{US5FR
. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. u&1j>`~qJ
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 Ui J^~rn
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 di-O *ug
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) RnMB Gxa
68. be based on / upon 基于 >{O[ t2&
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 a"`g"ZRx
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 mtSNl|O &{
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) UI|v/(_^F
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 j#*asGdp#J
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. w o-O_uZB
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. YWt"
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75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) n.2E8m/
76. for the better 好转 ( t]lP /
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. Eg@R[ ^T
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 @D. R0uM
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 pr0@sri@
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) kWZ/ ej
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 "| . +L
82. boast of (or about) 自吹 JLy)}8I
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 xm%[}Dt]
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 jjS{q
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85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 Gt\
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86. take the floor 起立发言 Ft%TnEp
87. on business 出差办事. 4i+PiD:H
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 ,xtK PA
89. last but one 倒数第二. '(3Nopl
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 *j_fG$10g
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 <FUqD0sQ
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
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93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 E< zT
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; b *'=W"%\
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 RvyBg:Aj5
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) [#hl}q(P#
97. be cautious of 谨防 C 0t+Q
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 *! r\GGb
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. IS0
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
