I. 用于文章主题句 Qqt<
1. 不用说¸… FBn`sS8hH
It goes without saying that子句 9$-V/7@)
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 $O}:*.{(W
= It is obvious that子句 K OZHz`1!
= Obviously, S. + V. ES~ykE
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 O gQE1{C
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. R)s@2S
2. …是不可能的; 无法… yQkj4v{
There is no Ving obUX7N
= There is no way of Ving. jOuz-1x,&
= There is no possibility of Ving. o$
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= It is impossible to V. 0~qnwe[g}
= It is out of the question to V. Jf<+VJ>t
= No one can V. KMsm2~P
= We cannot V. q$[x*!~
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 9v_B$F$_T
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. oM`[&m.,
3. 我深信… uj@rv&
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 t/?x#X
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 &5fM8Opkd
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 `'BvUTDyZ
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
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4. 在各种…之中¸… ocwh*t)<k
Among various kinds of …, … Y|bCbaF
= Of all the …, … L&td4`2y
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 p #:.,;
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. !^ko"^p
5. …是很容易证明的。 !MNo
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It can be easily proved (that)子句 `>^2MHF3LT
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 T7E9l
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 1n7tmRl
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 9OYsI
… cannot be overemphasized _1w?nN'
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 K-VNU
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. Z/=x(I0
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… I~lX53D
In my opinion, … _aOisN{
= To my mind, …. q=8I0E&q
= As far as I am concerned, … Z IfhC'
= I am of the opinion that子句 3rX5haD\
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 ]wLHe2bEu
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. B42.;4"T
8. (A) 每个人都知道… !( xeDX
Everyone knows (that)子句 =VkbymIZ4y
(B) 就我所知¸… 2[i:bksjW
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … XBv:$F.>$
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 o$I% 1
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 09y%FzV
9. 毫无疑问地¸… X)iQ){21V
There is no doubt (that)子句 _uL{@(
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 +o)o4l%3
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. >jU.
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10. 根据我个人经验¸… =s"_! 7
According to my personal experience, … X
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= Based on my personal experience, … &i*/}OZz
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 wowv>!N!X-
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. U1<EAGo|
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 COJny/FT|
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … j!9p#JK#u
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 ]c,ttS_
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. 9u";%5 4
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… *9((X,v@/
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … a[iuE`
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 SBo>\<@
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. /Y
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13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … +$M%"=tk
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … 24Lo.
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 NqcmjHvy
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. CHp`4
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 Z_{`$nW
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. jO\29
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(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 !$r4 lu
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. &!uw;|%
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 BU-+L}-48
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. |5
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15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 `pS<v.L3
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 BH _y0[y
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 ^mr#t #[e
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. !<\"XxK+l
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 !l!^`c
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … | _/D-m*
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 w5,p9f}.
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. EIO!f[]o
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V
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… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V Wlm%W>%
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V yGl
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… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V 9An_zrJ%i
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 p] kpDx[9
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. lk8g2H
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18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. lN94 b3_W
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. Fhw:@@=
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 8`E9a
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. Gw3eO&X3i
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. 3vTX2e.w
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Ep-{Ew{T_=
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. A[L+w9
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. "-JJ6Bk
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 0JTDJZOz@#
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 -.ITcDg
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 AkdONKO8{
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 "orZje9AC
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 lV!ecJw$
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 /zZ$<mVG
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 tK)E*!
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 %v=z|d5-3
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. ^S!^$d*
20. …的主要理由是… De`)`\U
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 \IY)2C<e
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 lVY`^pw?
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. D-*`b&i48
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 !J
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Well goes an old saying, "…" l]RO'
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" [su2kOX|X
= An old saying goes, "…" @f442@_4
= It's an old saying (that)子句 'J~{8w,.
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 X8l[B{|
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." cy|]}n85
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. [Lh<k+
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. LY}%|w
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. bTB/M=M
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 4$9WJ~V{
I increase my confidence in the following ways. H%NP4pK
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 mmP>Ji
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. &UH .e
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 u'cM}y&
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. PY=(|2tb4
II. 用于文章承转句 Cv{>|g#
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… :-HVK^$%
That is to say, … B3
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= That is, … M\zM-B
= Namely, … |x*~PXb
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 .G#wXsJj
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. zr%2oFeX,
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … 6|gC##T
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … Pe[~kog,TP
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 EGWm0 F_
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. <PL94
25. 我们有理由相信… c?oNKqPzg
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 9^ITP!~e*
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 Hq'mv_}qG
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. %>^CD_[eO
26. 事实上¸… 5P~{*of
As a matter of fact, … xu9K\
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= In fact, … *'D(
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例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 *aF
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As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 5,
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … 'J(rIH3U
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. ?v8.3EE1\o
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 l1*
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For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. Ax &Z=
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… 1FC'DH!
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … JL0>-kg
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 !DgN@P.o
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. +>BLox6
29. 相反地¸… qRk&b F/
on the contrary, … )`;Q]?D
= by contrast, … 49S*f
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 z8v] Kt &
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. La&?0P A
30. 另一方面¸… }6zo1"
on the other hand, … Q+L;k
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例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 N.r8dC
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. Cu*+E%P9`
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… 7wKN
However, it is a pity that子句 'T
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例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 H?-Byi
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. }4'5R
32. 换言之¸… OP:i;%@c
in other words, … Da.eVU;
= to put it differently SP}!v5.
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 }_,\yC9F
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. m
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33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 'OrGt_U
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 (i..7B:
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… QT\||0V~p
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. BQ8vg8e]B
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… HpbSf1VvAf
Ever since then, I have found that子句 +Cf"rN
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… ANIx0*Yl(
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. ,|5|aVfh
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 ]iI2
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 /\7E&n:)2
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 n 0/<m.
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. * A<vrkHz
36. 更严重的是¸…。 =()Vrk|uK
What is more serious is (that)子句 2Dc2uU@`r
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 g:dtfa/]
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. oz.#+t%X$b
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 #BLx +mLq
In view of the practical need of society, …. \&!qw[;O
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 H18.)yHX
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. \ 8v^ hb
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III. 用于文章结论句 Jn :h;|9w
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 U ;%
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If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … ]z77hcjB1
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 _O,k0O
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. c1Rn1M,2k
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 FF5|qCV/z
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. n g,&;E
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 aPToP.e
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. ;% <[*T:*'
40. 如此¸我相信…。 /:Q
In this way, I believe (that)子句 F
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例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 jLM}hwJ8
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. '< .gKo
41. 实践这些¸…。 YB}m1
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By putting them (the above) into practice, …. +RBX2$kB
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 goqm6L^Cu
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. gyz_$T@x
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 %,UTFuM`
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. JP,yRb\
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 >bFrJz}
Only with combined efforts, can we …. @P)2ZGG
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 G' '9
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Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. &
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43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 <MyT ;
Last but no least, …. \0veld
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 '
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Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. #LR.1zZ
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 ;(-Wc9=
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. C
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例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 K(,MtY*
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. T'ei>]y]
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 ][dst@?8Oz
For these reasons, I …. TWM^5
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例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 j#jwK(:]
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 2~l +2..
46. 总而言之¸…。 DkEf;P
In conclusion, … J=J!)\m
= To sum up, … jcp6-XM
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 . {vMn0c
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. R; ui
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47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 }X6w"
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 0g2rajS
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 X%$1%)C9
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. *nK4XgD
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 d`,z4_
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 Z,DSTP\|
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 C/4r3A/u
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English ]K'OH&
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 Y!`pF
Thus, this is the reason why …. q"5\bh1"
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 %d%FI"!K
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. <MKXFV
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 HV'M31m~q
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 ma xpR>7`j
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 8>9MeDE
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. B@@tKn_CQ
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 $o.;}
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 bXeJk]#y
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 N,Js8Z"
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. j]U~ZAn,K
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. VN0KK
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2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. PC\p>6xT
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 }(!rB#bf
From the political point