I. 用于文章主题句 -iu7/4!j
1. 不用说¸… xEN
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It goes without saying that子句 :- B,Q3d
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 YGP.LR7
= It is obvious that子句 %./vh=5)
= Obviously, S. + V. RF/I*5
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 ?\MvAG7Y
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. $Q,Fr;
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2. …是不可能的; 无法… 5mwtlC':l?
There is no Ving `mTpL^f
= There is no way of Ving. VG*Tdaua~
= There is no possibility of Ving. t|Cp<k]B
= It is impossible to V. .i[rd4MCK
= It is out of the question to V. %$/t`'&o-
= No one can V. T
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= We cannot V. n?vw|'(}
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 5gnNgt~
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. cd1M0z
3. 我深信… 4.|-?qG
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 zPWX%1Qr
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 $\kqh$")
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 W]kh?+SZ
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. KI~BjP\e
4. 在各种…之中¸… %Q:i
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Among various kinds of …, … N S*
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= Of all the …, … Q2sX7
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例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 hA1\+r
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. >Q&E4j C
5. …是很容易证明的。 <}S1
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It can be easily proved (that)子句 x&qC~F*QR%
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 E)liuu!qI
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 40cgsRa|
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 +JoE[;
… cannot be overemphasized P$z8TDCH
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 "YbvI@pD
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. d&K2\n
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… R*~<?}Rr
In my opinion, …
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= To my mind, …. Vy-N3L
= As far as I am concerned, … pE{ZWW[@+
= I am of the opinion that子句 ld58R
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 ax{+7 k
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. p9]
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8. (A) 每个人都知道… bQG2tDvu[
Everyone knows (that)子句 FG.MV-G
(B) 就我所知¸… rjzRZ
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … RR h0G>*
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 c>+l3&`
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 6 R}]RuFQ
9. 毫无疑问地¸… ,f0|eu>
There is no doubt (that)子句 o33wePx,
例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 a4HUP*
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 4QbD DvRQ^
10. 根据我个人经验¸… ZuIr=`"j
According to my personal experience, … ,!U._ic'B
= Based on my personal experience, … 0M^7#),
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 A[QUFk(
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 5S
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11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 g?,\bmH E
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … _t[RHrs
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 L{H`
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Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. 5U)Ia>p
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… &2-d
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … ;&B;RUUnTO
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。
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In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. 0XV8B
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … yVQ0;h
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … &'{6_-kh
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 z~b5K\/1B
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. *o<zo
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14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 o6L eC*
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. s;!TB6b@
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 %M"rc4Xd
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. ]%AmX-U
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 AE`z~L,
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. (+SfDL$m
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 9<qAf`
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 | Q0Wv8/
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 9FB k|g"U)
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. $oF0[ }S
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 QD6<sw@]P
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … p0c*)_a*
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 {D6lSj
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. %UGXgYDz
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V ! @EZ
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V dMn0nc+
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V Uwj|To&QR
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V >@Vap
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 v#/k`x\
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. Cp!bsasj
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. k*xMe-
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. ] (%EQ[
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. 94uAt&&b(
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. PBkTI2 v
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. b!lS=zIN
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 \0)v5u
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. <c;U 0! m
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. VD.wO%9?)
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 5/w4[d
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 H\r-
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大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 ~<Eu
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据报导… It is reported (that)子句 CdZS"I
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 $I*<gn9
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ZovF]jf k
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 Ef)v("'w
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 4:Ton
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. NCX`-SLv
20. …的主要理由是… i>j(Ds v
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 ;Q.'u
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 [8 I*lsS
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. '&LH9r
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 kac
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Well goes an old saying, "…" +o3 ZQ9
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" *8% nbR
= An old saying goes, "…" mb GL)NI
= It's an old saying (that)子句 9O4\DRe5
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例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 16-1&WuY@
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." j=kz^o~mH
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ]K-B#D{P
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. Ewq7oq5:
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. N"[r_!
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 0Qr|!B:+9)
I increase my confidence in the following ways. 4(mRLr%l@`
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 ],|;
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. ?mbI6fYv
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 *|B5,Ey
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. 70F(`;
II. 用于文章承转句 &Db'}Y?x]
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… ' JAcN@q~z
That is to say, … tGwQUn
= That is, … fO{'$?K
= Namely, … $_+.D`vx`
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 O_P8OA#|
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. Ksb55cp`
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … z)fg>?AGr
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … 9Itj@ps
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 rPx:o}&<
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. rrrn8b6
25. 我们有理由相信… m%.7l8vT
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 +`+r\*C5
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 MuP&m{
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. icXeB_&cS
26. 事实上¸… *GC9o/
As a matter of fact, … (R^Ca7F
= In fact, … L=)Arj@q
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 e)kVS}e?
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. D`@*udn=
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … -3|i5,f
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. 9RnXp&w
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 A>Xt 5vk+
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. jbs)]fqC;
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… g6(u6%MD
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … hC2_Yr>N%
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 $LJCup,1"
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. MzCZj
29. 相反地¸… Sj9NhtF]f
on the contrary, … J/ZC<dkYQ
= by contrast, … {GKq Ou
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 t.6gyrV7><
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.
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30. 另一方面¸… =J827c{.
on the other hand, … BZs?tbf
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 zR6^rq*
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. Q??nw^8Hi
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… WoX,F1 o
However, it is a pity that子句 jjU("b=
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 )@\m0bn
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However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. '(&,i/O
32. 换言之¸… _5SA(0D#9
in other words, … riY[p,
= to put it differently X)k+BJ
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 M`gr*p
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. ,`;Dre
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… ZX03FJL7u
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 F]7$Y
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… 3m59EI-p
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. ;'xd8Jf
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… v
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Ever since then, I have found that子句 bsgr g
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… i0e aBG]I
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. Mg}8 3kS
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 @gHWU>k,A
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 2$%E:J+2:$
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 #Hy fjj
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. ;yVT:qd
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36. 更严重的是¸…。 )3RbD#?
What is more serious is (that)子句 #(Ah>y
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 a
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What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. 6m!%X GZT
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 c<n <!!vi
In view of the practical need of society, …. 0'O*Y
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例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 m_n*_tX
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. +Xjevg6DU
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III. 用于文章结论句 b&~s}IX
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 Rr0@F`"R
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … MEZc/Ru-[
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 4:S?m(ah/
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. gNoQ[xFx32
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 eX9Hwq4X44
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. !YCus;B~
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 jaq`A'o5
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. Z}*{4V`R
40. 如此¸我相信…。 $7bl,~Z
In this way, I believe (that)子句 fX[6
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例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 PWw2;3`-6w
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 4
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41. 实践这些¸…。 *MBu5
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By putting them (the above) into practice, …. ejuw+@ _
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 vuCl(/P`
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. u:FFZ
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 B}YpIb]d
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. &+Iv"9
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 ZXR#t?D
Only with combined efforts, can we …. ZLRAiL
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 QIg.r\>o
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. NLLLt
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 '8|y
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Last but no least, …. l5R0^!t
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 #kt3l59Ty
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. bim
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44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 |dxcEjcY_
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. l1h;ng6
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 V?*\ISB`}
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. ;
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45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 =h<LlI^v
For these reasons, I …. 7oK7f=*Q
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 !k= ~5)x
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 2unaK<1s
46. 总而言之¸…。 y
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In conclusion, … P})Iwk|Z
= To sum up, … L:(>ON
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 W_##8[r(?
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. A* =r~T5B
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 >pVrY;
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We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 38[k o3
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 Y}/e"mp
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. x'.OLXx>
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 H)Zb _>iV
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 ;0R>D g
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 *,UD&N_)*6
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English :UyNa0$l:"
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 @LzqQ[
Thus, this is the reason why …. \GR M,
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例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 g@va@*|~d
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. \1AtBc&
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 >z`^Q[
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 Z]1=nSv
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
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Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. T JB)]d<
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 v[aFSXGj)
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 rl\$a2_+
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 [Ipg",Su;f
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. >#q2KXh
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. ,<^7~d{{3m
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. =
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例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 k
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From the political point