2016考博英语作文行文结构,可简单地分四段展开: &uM^0eM
先对题目中的基本名词进行解释,或对题目中话题的背景进行一定的阐述,说明题目本身是什么或者这个问题的来源; 然后表达自己的观点是什么;
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接着解释自己为什么有这样的观点,讲道理,或者举例子; 最后总结自己的基本观点,重复一下题目内容。 All the essay writing could be divided into following four part: First, explain and expand the given topic/concept/theme N4UM82N
Second, express you opinion or preference on this topic/concept/theme; Third, support your idea or opinion with examples; )1F<6R
Last, conclude the topic and repeat or emphasize your idea or opinion. $%2H6Eg0
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常用的表达观点的词汇: i0pU!`0
1. I hold the idea that/ in my opinion/ personally I prefer that/ Frankly speaking 我认为 uDuF#3
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2. People always say that/ it is widely thought that/ the majority hold the viewpoint that 人们认为 $Ui&D
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3. From this perspective/ in this aspect 从这方面来看 >V;,#5F_
4. On the one hand…on the other hand 一方面XXX 另一方面来说XXX .mxTfP=9
5. Beneficial/ good/ right/ positive/ acceptable/ instructive/ precious 评价XXX是好的 ii4B?E
6. Harmful/ meaningless/ wrong/ negative/ inacceptable 评价XXX是不好的 7. However/ nevertheless/ but 然而,可是 u oVNK
8. So/ as a summary/ in conclusion 最后一段总结陈辞 TGV
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基本表达技巧: |4b)>8TL/
1. 第一段三句之内一定要出现题目中的词汇,或者表达出自己的观点与倾向 2.第二段和第三段第一句话最好是中心句,然后再展开或者举例 3. 最后一段总结观点的时候,句式或者用词要与第一段不同 {0yu
4. 句子讲清楚就可以了,高级词汇可以不管了,亮点是讲话的时候用点副词 B0)]s<<
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常用的副词: d"THt}
actually 实际上;真实地 [ Actually, it bores me stiff. totally 完全地 [ I totally agree. 我完全同意。] (f1M'w/OD
eventually最后 [ so that amazing progress eventually occurs in short periods.] recently 最近 [ has recently come into fashion ]
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absolutely [Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。] largely 很大程度上,大部分 [largely depend on.....] basically 基本上 [this idea is basically right, however…] HKmcQM
currently当前,普遍地 [currently, online shopping is widely accepted] probably 大概,或许 ",B'k
surely 确切地 [it surely necessary to do XXX] (#Mp 5C'X
表时间: <$E6oZ
afterwards然后后来, later稍后随后, eventually最后终于 from this time/from now 从此今后 Ruaur]
directly直接地立即, quickly很快地, shortly立刻不久, soon 不久马上 nowadays现今, presently目前不久, lately近来的, %XRN]tsu
表频率: i|$z'HK;+
constantly, continuously不断地经常地 repeatedly 重复地再三地, frequently 经常地, occasionally 偶尔地, seldom 很少不常, rarely 很少地, yearly, monthly, weekly yTAvF\s$(
表逻辑: 'K@0Wp
Accordingly,correspondingly, consequently 相应地 hence 因此, thereby 因此由此 ,4@|1z{bfm
merely 只不过仅仅 merely a flesh wound.仅仅是皮肉伤 furthermore, moreover, besides nevertheless, however 仍然 In spite of sth; 尽管, x:z0EYL
regardless / regardless of无论如何
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表语气: Of7+/UV
actually, definitely, undoubtedly, absolutely, normally, generally, likely 或许很可能, virtually 事实上实质上, naturally, 自然而然地 necessarily 必要地, similarly 类似地同样地 simply 简单地 conversely 相反地颠倒地 respectively 逐个地分别的, LtKB v4
individually 个别地 separately 个别地单独地 roughly 概略地大致地, somewhat 稍微有点 &a)vdlZSE=
表程度: Ex(3D[WmMW
approximately, nearly, B5=($?5^6%
largely, mainly, mostly, primarily, 主要的,大部分人 partly 部分 scarcely 几乎不 hardly /g.]RY+u|x