2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. 9xK4!~5V  
A. brought about S:p.W=TAB  
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B. brought over I|F~HUzA"  
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C. brought forward hi {2h04  
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D. brought in ^A *]&%(h  
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答案： A *xX(!t'  
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bring about 导致，引起 z
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bring over 使相信，说服 zG-_!FIn  
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 e9~cBG|  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 JqI6k6~Q^  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. 0Jm]f/iZ  
A. put in for 94T}iY.  
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B. put up with \We"
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C. put down _:wZmZU}  
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D. put across g~~m'^  
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答案： B x Z|&/Ci  
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put in for 申请 WI,40&<  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 e&d3SQ%  
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put down 记下，写下 $np=eT)  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 O'fk&&l  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. qc3~cH.@  
A. drew in ~u!gUJ:  
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B. settled down 3:UA<&=s  
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C. felt like Y:wF5pp;  
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D. dwelt on d4
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答案： D Z9xR  
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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 _e*c  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 /tP7uVL R  
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feel like 想要
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dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to H_Os4}  
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B. add up to h@@d{{IqT  
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C. amount to "yW&<7u1  
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D. get to ?/'}JS(Sm  
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答案：A c 0-w6  
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add to 增添 9!}q{2j  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 HH8;J66I&  
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 Uo6(|mm  
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get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 =& -[TPW  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. <m-.aK{9  
A. turn off T2weAk#J  
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B. write off z[9UQU~x?  
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C. take off <I2z&  
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D. show off Z]vL%Gg*!  
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答案： B %8FN0  
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 L"vj0@n'0  
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write off 取消，注销，勾销 >ttuum12w  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 js <Ww$zFW  
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show off 炫耀，卖弄 pbn\9C/  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. T+CajSV  
A.exchange `|Fp^gM  
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B.transfer `&*bM0(J  
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C.convey EW(J5/mn  
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D.convert U^_D|$6  
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答案：C G{lcYP O  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. HW6.O|3  
A.exchange !Q%P %P<$  
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B.transfer "(TkJbwC[  
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C.convey B3 zk(RNZ  
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D.convert q]c5MlJXF  
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答案：C w"zE_9I\  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 'Pd(\$ZY
 
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Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. |+f-h,  
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A.listed +l0g`:  
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B.catalogued ff2d@P,!  
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C.ranked &"E lm  
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D.classified )b4$A:  
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答案：C u'5`[U -!  
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catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

这就么多啊，不错

feel good!

有点少啊

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

神呐

不错啊

挺好的