2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. un9o~3SF<  
A. brought about l|up3A3)  
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B. brought over 87>Qw,r  
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C. brought forward PQ(%5c1e  
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D. brought in z"vgwOP su  
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答案： A nagto^5X  
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bring about 导致，引起 1`AE]  
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bring over 使相信，说服 [*<&]^  
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 P3|<K-dFAK  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 )gLasR.1  
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. ?n+\T'f!  
A. put in for R}Y=!qjYE=  
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B. put up with Q!{Dw:7  
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C. put down ATHz~a  
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D. put across u\wd<<I']  
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答案： B dp70sA!JF  
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put in for 申请 CQ[-Cp7  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 {@%(0d{n}  
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put down 记下，写下 h_L '_*  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 W!X]t) Ow  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. #^ #i]{g  
A. drew in |hM)e*"  
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B. settled down 1_C6
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C. felt like |/;5| z  
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D. dwelt on {;DZ@2|  
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答案： D n
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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 Yj\yO(o/  
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settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 %iC63)(M  
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feel like 想要 b'5pQ2Mq  
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dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

挺好的

不错啊

神呐

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

有点少啊

feel good!

这就么多啊，不错

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. mhi90Jc  
A.exchange ZAX0n!db3  
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B.transfer o!toO&=  
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C.convey Z2rzb{oS}  
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D.convert (\T0n
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答案：C W[>iJJwz  
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transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 *m$PH"  
-!|WZ   
.B'UQ|NR  
?AnjD8i  
Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. P1i*u0a  
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A.listed Ts(t:^  
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B.catalogued 4O`6h)!NQ  
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C.ranked 6X7 s 4  
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D.classified BrJ o!@<  
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答案：C <t{?7_ 8  
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catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to D@8jGcz62  
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B. add up to ,e9CJ~a  
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C. amount to BlXX:aZv  
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D. get to f1A_`$>  
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答案：A Fb
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add to 增添 SO`dnf  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 2s 7mI'  
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 Yi 6Nw+$  
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get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 Z| We9%  
MU|{g 5/ )  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. rJDnuR  
A. turn off ;1v=||V  
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B. write off Km,*)X.-5  
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C. take off L1 wZU,o  
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D. show off [EgW/\35  
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答案： B c` , 2h#   
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 .5.8;/ /  
K#!X><B
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write off 取消，注销，勾销 kh3<V' k]  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 rgqQxe=  
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show off 炫耀，卖弄 A "S/^<  
XX2h( -  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. B76 v}O:  
A.exchange j
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B.transfer .et ^4V3  
02\JzBU  
C.convey pzhl*ss"6  
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D.convert c2*`2qK#  
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答案：C \?Mf_  
c*;7yh&%  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播