2010年考博英语词汇练习题(附答案及解析)

1. The new management has _____ great changes to the company. UQO?hZ!y/.  
A. brought about +m4?a\U  
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B. brought over ALt^@|!d  
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C. brought forward >=YQxm}GJ  
 dF'oZQz  
D. brought in 8_{XrTw(  
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答案： A 0RP{_1k  
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bring about 导致，引起 N[wyi&m4  
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bring over 使相信，说服 D` NQEt"(  
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bring forward 提前；提出，提议 ~i=5NUE  
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bring in 生产， 挣得， 介绍引进 
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2. We had to _____ Jim‘s poor table manners because he refused to change. 2$1D+(5;  
A. put in for V#\iO  
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B. put up with HfA@tZ5q|U  
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C. put down i~.9B7hdE  
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D. put across zwdi$rM5  
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答案： B B2)SNhF2Y  
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put in for 申请 G$CI~0Se:  
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put up with 容忍，忍受 k>!A~gfP~  
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put down 记下，写下 |H4f&&Wd  
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put across/over 解释清楚，使被理解 O"f|gc)GLz  
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3. The director _____ traffic safety in his talk. Q5/BEUkC  
A. drew in (
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B. settled down p|VgtQ/)%  
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C. felt like SMbhJ}\O  
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D. dwelt on W,p?}KiO T  
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答案： D yZqX[U  
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draw in （天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短；（汽车或火车）到站 +G lb  
Yb Dz{m  
settle down 定居，过安定的生活；平静下来；定下心来 Sz'JOBp  
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feel like 想要 oO~LiK>  
Y+ea  
dwell on/upon 老是想着，详述

挺好的

不错啊

神呐

convey和transfer那道题太气人了吧

有点少啊

feel good!

这就么多啊，不错

It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. @P@j9yR  
A.exchange  HJ]9e  
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B.transfer -m"9v%>
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C.convey v:7_ZD6kR  
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D.convert V9dJNt'Ui  
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答案：C CqkY_z  
QRL+-)DMc  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播 s`63 y&Z[  
dPmtU{E<M  
!x@3U^${  
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Harvard University has been ____ the best university in a recent annual survey. &hco3HfW  
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A.listed |iLf;8_:  
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B.catalogued /ho7O/aAa  
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C.ranked !0DOj["  
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D.classified 'irHpN6n  
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答案：C t8_i[Hw6D  
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catalogue目录 rank给……评级，列为，居首位

4. The government threatened to _____ the already huge US trade deficit. A. add to 5q95.rw  
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B. add up to %XiF7<A&  
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C. amount to V:*6R/Ft  
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D. get to YX{c06BHs  
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答案：A M%"{OHj!o  
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add to 增添 u81@vEK:_  
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add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 TJ+,G4z  
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amount to 合计，共计；（在意义、价值等方面）等同，接近 SEXmVFsQ
 
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get to 到达， 接触到， 开始， 对……有影响 cZl/8?dj}  
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5. The 15 banks were likely to _____ about $530 million of the bad assets. z 8 y.@<6  
A. turn off UtYwG
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B. write off @;`d\lQ  
=)IV^6~b  
C. take off [/GCy0jk  
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D. show off Qa@] sWcM  
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答案： B s_4y^w]aX  
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turn off 关，关掉；拐弯，离开……转入另一条路 $b`~KMO  
Y0xn}:%K  
write off 取消，注销，勾销 -n~%v0D8c  
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take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 ++Fv )KY@  
3F?_{A  
show off 炫耀，卖弄 Yx':~  
3e ?J#;  
P \{}yd  
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It’s very dufficult to ____ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language. Qv;q*4_  
A.exchange IXC2w *'m  
pz ~REsx  
B.transfer Mt\.?V:  
<8YIQA  
C.convey 1HBWOV7z.?  
<K {|#ND#  
D.convert ~'VVCtA  
gVI T6"/  
答案：C X]c>clk ,  
Y{g[LG`U  
transfer转移，改变 convey传达，表达，传播